Romans Series: Lessons in Living and Loving July 12, 2015 Message Two: Love Long and Prosper Romans 13:8-14 Intro: Fans of the television show, Star Trek, will quickly recognize the play on words in the title. In the series, the typical “Vulcan” greeting is, “Live long and prosper.” In this passage, Paul encourages the Romans and us to “Love long” – and the result will be a kind of prosperity for our lives! Leonard Nimoy who played Spock on the original Star Trek series explanation of sign … similar to shape of the Hebrew letter Shin – first letter of word Shaddai – first letter of word Shalom – first letter of Shekinah – He had seen rabbis hold their hands out like that in synagogue services and he decided to incorporate that into the series as a blessing! Following up on the most recent section of the letter, in which Paul taught the Romans how they should be living in relationships to the government, he now teaches them how to live in general! Again, he had a lot to say in the first eight chapters to the Jewish believers, then in chapters nine through eleven to the Gentile believers. He is clearly now speaking to all believers. Big Idea: Loving right leads to living right. T.S.: Three thoughts along this line 1. Love long Romans 13:8 - Owe nothing to anyone— except for your obligation to love one another… Paul closed the last section in which he encouraged submission to the governing authorities by making the case that Christians are to be faithful tax-payers. So, by continuing on with this theme, he certainly does not want them to be in debt to the government! We all know this could lead to trouble! But it is not just the government to which we should pay our debts. We should pay our debts to anyone to whom we have the obligations. Some argue that the Christian should never go into debt, period. Others would respond that such a command and choice is impossible, or at least it would make life in many cases extremely difficult. Is that what Paul is saying? Should a believer never go into debt, even for a house or a car? The above quote is from the New Living Translation – let’s look at some others: NASV - Owe nothing to anyone except to love one another… NIV - Let no debt remain outstanding… New Revised Standard - Owe no one anything, except to love one another… God’s Word Translation - Pay your debts as they come due… The Message - Don’t run up debts… From the Greek, the original word means – to be under obligation … to fail in duty … be bound … Clearly, when you are in debt, you are in bondage. You can be in bondage to the government, in bondage to a mortgage company, in bondage to any lending agency for anything. The more debt you have, the more the bondage, the less freedom, and the less ability to use your resources for God’s work. If you do not interpret this passage as commanding every believer to stay completely out of debt, you would at least have to agree that every debt should be paid. Not debt should be outstanding. That would lead to even greater bondage. Patrick Clements, founder & longtime president of Church Extension Plan, a Christian organization which helps raise money for churches, and offers advice on investments, building capital and leadership issues, argues that to be “debt-free” does not mean that one is never in debt. But as long as the debt one has is manageable and resources to build God’s Kingdom are not being quenched, the person can be considered “debt-free” or free of the bondage of debt. There is no “law” here to never have debt – but at the very minimum, any debt a believer has should never go without being paid. There is a “law” here, though, that Paul is trying to emphasize even more than the discussion about debt. It is the “law of love.” That is the highest obligation we have and it should always be paid! Romans 13:8-10 - If you love your neighbor, you will fulfill the requirements of God’s law. For the commandments say, “You must not commit adultery. You must not murder. You must not steal. You must not covet.” These—and other such commandments—are summed up in this one commandment: “Love your neighbor as yourself.” Love does no wrong to others, so love fulfills the requirements of God’s law. Paul lists here four of the “Ten Commandments” which God gave to Moses on Mount Sinai, recorded in Exodus 20. In that list, the first four commandments deal with a person’s relationship with God. The last six deal with our relationships with one another. These four, plus honoring your father and your mother, and not testifying falsely against your neighbor constitute the last six of those Ten Commandments. At one point, the Jewish leaders were trying to trap Jesus and they asked him about paying taxes – he responded, Matthew 22:21 - …give to Caesar what belongs to Caesar, and give to God what belongs to God. Later in that same conversation – Matthew 22:34-40 - But when the Pharisees heard that he had silenced the Sadducees with his reply, they met together to question him again. One of them, an expert in religious law, tried to trap him with this question: “Teacher, which is the most important commandment in the law of Moses?” Jesus replied, “‘You must love the LORD your God with all your heart, all your soul, and all your mind.’ This is the first and greatest commandment. A second is equally important: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ The entire law and all the demands of the prophets are based on these two commandments.” Jesus summed up all of the law and the demands of the prophets by summing up all of the Ten Commandments in these two categories of love: Loving God and loving one another. That is our obligation – our highest obligation – that is what we owe. If we obey these – all else follows naturally! This is the conversation Paul is referring to in this passage. It is all also summed up in what we call “The Golden Rule.” Many quote this and don’t even know that it originated with Jesus in Matthew 7:12 - “Do to others whatever you would like them to do to you. This is the essence of all that is taught in the law and the prophets.” This command to LOVE LONG is urgent because - 2. The time is late Romans 13:11-12 - This is all the more urgent, for you know how late it is; time is running out. Wake up, for our salvation is nearer now than when we first believed. The night is almost gone; the day of salvation will soon be here. So remove your dark deeds like dirty clothes, and put on the shining armor of right living. We must keep in mind that our concept of “time” is quite a bit different from God’s concept. “He’s coming soon!” What does that mean to us? What does that mean to God? When we truly begin to understand the way God has worked with man throughout all centuries and throughout all His covenants, we understand that the “New Covenant” that was sealed with the blood of Jesus Christ and confirmed by His resurrection, ascension and sending of the Holy Spirit – that act began what the Scriptures refer to as “the last days.” This is what Peter preached on the Day of Pentecost when He said that the outpouring of the Holy Spirit was the fulfillment of Joel chapter 2. This understanding runs throughout everything Paul has to say about his expectation of the Lord’s return. We are in the final moments of God’s dealing with mankind as He is dealing with mankind now. We talk about so many things that should be done because the signs of the times certainly point to Jesus returning soon – Do you know what we should do most of all in light of this? It is urgent for us to love one another! It is urgent for us get along and not defraud one another and to be good witnesses of the life Christ has for all people. John 13:35 - Your love for one another will prove to the world that you are my disciples. 2nd Corinthians 6:2 - … Indeed, the “right time” is now. Today is the day of salvation. If we fail to love one another – if we fail to keep our obligations in this world – then the opportunity for us to bring others into a relationship with Jesus Christ before time runs out is diminished! 3. Live right Romans 13:13-14 - Because we belong to the day, we must live decent lives for all to see. Don’t participate in the darkness of wild parties and drunkenness, or in sexual promiscuity and immoral living, or in quarreling and jealousy. Instead, clothe yourself with the presence of the Lord Jesus Christ. And don’t let yourself think about ways to indulge your evil desires. The realization that the hour is late and time is short should not only motivate us to love one another, but it should also motivate us to live right. The word “decent” in this translation could also be rendered “honest.” This goes back to the obligation to keep our debts. To not do so would be dishonest and would be a bad representation of Christ. Paul lists some things to avoid, if we are going to live right and be ready for Christ’s return when time runs out – wild parties and drunkenness sexual promiscuity and immoral living quarreling jealousy In Galatians 5:19-21, Paul gives a longer list and is more clear about the results: Galatians 5:19-21 - When you follow the desires of your sinful nature, the results are very clear: sexual immorality, impurity, lustful pleasures, idolatry, sorcery, hostility, quarreling, jealousy, outbursts of anger, selfish ambition, dissension, division, envy, drunkenness, wild parties, and other sins like these. Let me tell you again, as I have before, that anyone living that sort of life will not inherit the Kingdom of God. We participate in these things when we do not allow the Holy Spirit to be in control of our lives. This is the “natural” result. If the “time” Paul is referring to in Romans “runs out” and we are participating in these kinds of activities, it seems like the inevitable result is missing out on being a part of the Kingdom of God and all that promises for eternity for those who have a right relationship with God through Jesus Christ! Going on in the Galatians section, Paul went on to give the other option – the “supernatural” result: Galatians 5:22-23 - But the Holy Spirit produces this kind of fruit in our lives: love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. There is no law against these things! There is no law against these things, because when we are living according to the law of love that Jesus spoke about, which enables us to fulfill all the law and the prophets, this is the result! We don’t accomplish this simply by trying to or striving to. We are not OK because we refrain from these evil things and we cannot produce the kind of fruit described here simply by making the conscious effort to do so. Paul says, “clothe yourself with the presence of the Lord Jesus Christ.” This is how we can live right! We make a conscious decision to “put Christ on” at the beginning of the day, just like we put on our clothes. We are not going to go out of the house naked, and we are not going to go about our day “without Christ.” The result is, we are “in Christ” – we are walking “in the Spirit” and “when the Holy Spirit controls our lives, He will produce this kind of fruit in us…” (Living Bible). We begin to live “naturally supernatural”! Concl: So, after Paul urges the Roman Christians to live in subjection to the earthly authorities, because authority has been established by God, he goes on to say that we should pay all our debts – and “the greatest of these is love.” We should realize that time is running out for us to influence people by our love. We should live right, for in failing to do so we can fail to inherit the Kingdom of God. Songs about loving God and loving one another? Have people pray together in groups? … These message notes are the intellectual property of Randy Blankenship and are intended for the reader’s personal use only. For any other use please contact Randy Blankenship at RandyBlankenship@newlife4kokomo.org