ARI 1101 INTRODUCTION TO AGRICULTURAL AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT Lecturer Dr. Paul Kibwika (B.Sc. Agric., M.Sc. Agric (Agric Extension/Ed.), PhD Social Science); Senior Lecturer, Department of Agricultural Extension/Educ; pkibwika@agric.mak.ac.ug Course Type: CORE for Bachelor of Agricultural and Rural Innovation (BARI) 1. COURSE DESCRIPTION Course Credits (CU): 3 CU i.e. 45 Contact Hours per semester Course Duration: 15 weeks (45 CH) i.e. 30 LH, 30 PH COURSE DESCRIPTION: The course introduces students to basic concepts, principles and theories of agricultural and rural development; and creates awareness and appreciation of the national, regional and global policy environment and its implications for agricultural and rural development. It also covers the challenges, factors and mechanisms of influencing development change in rural and agrarian societies, critical analysis of context and underlying assumptions of selected approaches used in agricultural and rural development and draws lessons for improvement of practice in agricultural and rural development. 2. COURSE OBJECTIVES The overall objective of this course is to enable the graduates analyze contextual factors so as make appropriate choices of approaches to promote innovations for sustainable agricultural and rural development The specific objectives are to: 1. Develop ability of students to analyze the context of agrarian societies and how development occurs in such societies 2. Demonstrate the interaction of a diversity of development actors in processes of agricultural and rural transformation 3. Illustrate the relevance and influence of policies in accelerating agricultural and rural development 4. Discuss the agricultural and rural development approaches in view of their strengths and limitations in the African context. 4. COURSE CONTENT, METHODS OF INSTRUCTION, TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT REQUIRED Time schedule Topic Introductions Contents Introductions and Method of instruction and time allocated Lectures Self introductions Tutorials Tools/ equipment needed Week 1 Creating a common understanding of Development Week 2 Relationship between agriculture and rural development knowing each other Clarifying student and staff expectations (developing student/staff contract) Presentation of course objectives, outline and assessment Defining development from a variety of perspectives Characterization of rural development The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) Broad indicators of development Brainstorming Contextualized Interactive Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Structural factors that influence agricultural development Interventions for agricultural and rural development Introduction to innovation definition of rural development Characteristics of rural people Importance of agriculture to rural people Role of agriculture in national development Structural features that affect agricultural development Agriculture development and poverty reduction Comprehensive agricultural and rural development interventions The value chain concept Paradigms of agricultural development interventions Definitions of innovation system Flash cards and markers (1Hr) Buzz groups for brainstormin g Interactive lecture with discussion Question and answer Group assignment to develop scenarios on development Power point projector Flip chart and markers (2 Hrs) (2Hrs) lecture with discussion Question and answer (2Hrs) Interactive lecture with discussion Question and answer (2Hrs) Interactive lecture with discussion Question and answer Report back Power point (2 Hrs) Reading assignment Power point of group exercise of Week 1 Synthesis of characteristi cs of rural development (2 Hrs) projector Flip chart and markers Handouts Flash cards projector Flip chart and markers Handouts Group assignment (2 Hrs) Power point projector Flip chart and markers Handouts (2Hrs) Buzz groups for Reading assignment and Power point projector systems Principles of innovation systems Justification for innovation systems Elements of agricultural innovation systems Characteristics of innovations Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Introduction to rural development policies and programmes in Uganda The PMA and related policies The PMA and related policies The PMA and related policies brainstormin g Interactive lecture with discussion Question and answer Marketing and Agro- processing Strategy (MAPS) Agricultural Education Policy The Prosperity for all programme (Bonna baggagawale) Understanding Defining poverty poverty as a Types of poverty development The poverty cycle challenge (relating poverty, hunger and health) (2 Hrs) Flip chart and markers Handouts (2Hrs) The Poverty Eradication Interactive Action Plan (PEAP) The Plan for Modernization of Agriculture (PMA) and how it is derived from the PEAP The National Agricultural Research Systems policy (NARS) The National Agricultural Advisory Services (NAADS) discussion lecture with discussion Question and answer (2Hrs) Interactive lecture with discussion Question and answer Buzz group discussions Group assignment to analyze the PMA related policies (2 Hrs) Group assignment to analyze the PMA related policies (continues) projector Flip chart and markers Handouts Power point projector Flip chart and markers (2 Hrs) (2Hrs) Interactive lecture with discussion Question and answer Buzz group discussions Group assignment to analyze the PMA related policies (continues) (2Hrs) Experience sharing Buzz group discussion Interactive lecture with discussion Presentation and discussion of group assignment and submission of written paper (2Hrs) Buzz group discussion Interactive lecture with discussion Power point Power point projector Flip chart and markers (2 Hrs) Power point projector Flip chart and markers (3 Hrs) Reading assignment (2 Hrs) Power point projector Flip chart and markers Handouts Interventions for (2Hrs) breaking out of the poverty cycle Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Week 14 Week 15 Test Rural Development approaches Rural Development approaches (continues) Development approaches (continues) Review of the course and student course evaluation Sustainable livelihoods approach What it is and its history Key elements of SLA Conceptual framework Principles of SLA The Rights Based Approach Background What it is Characteristics Categories of HR Application of HR approach Principles of the HR approach Integrated Rural Development (IRD) Approach Background What it is Principles IRD requirements Strengths and limitations of IRD Summary of the course Issues for clarification 2 Hrs Interactive lecture with discussion (2Hrs) Group assignment to critique various rural development approaches Paper and tonner Power point projector Flip chart and markers Handouts (2 Hrs) Interactive lecture with discussion (2Hrs) Group assignment to critique various rural development approaches (continues) Power point projector Flip chart and markers Handouts (2 Hrs) Interactive lecture with discussion (2Hrs) Discussions Question and answer Evaluation Presentations and discussion of the group assignment (2 Hrs) Individual consultations Power point projector Flip chart and markers Handouts Power point projector Evaluation forms (2Hrs) Week 16 & 17 End of semester examination Paper and tonner 5. SUMMARY OF TIME NEEDED Interactive lectures covering theory Tutorials and assignments 6. OVERALL COURSE EVALUATION 30 Hrs = 30 CH 30 Hrs = 15 CH Group assignments Tests End of semester examination 15% 25% 60%