Virtual Challenge: Creating Quality E-Courses Sponsored by: View our complete collection of e-learning reports at www.edweek.org/go/elearning-report Gerald Herbert/AP View all upcoming webinars @ www.edweek.org/go/webinar Our Moderator Michelle Davis Senior writer, Education Week Digital Directions Blogger at Digital Education www.edweek.org/go/diged An on-demand archive of this webinar is going to be available at www.edweek.org/go/webinar in less than 24hrs. Thanks for taking part today. We really appreciate it. The Editors @ edweek.org Featured Guests Greg Marks Director of Product Development, Michigan Virtual University Debi Crabtree Coordinator of the Hamilton County Virtual Schools, Chattanooga, Tenn. Virtual Challenge: Creating Quality E-Courses Greg Marks Michigan Virtual School & Michigan LearnPort www.mivu.org Quality? • Improved student rates of completion, achievement • Credit recovery students are especially important Motivational Framing (Crucial) • A context that works for the student • Related to real or desired experience • Or at least interesting • Show respect for the individual student • Pre-assess, allow student to opt-out of some material • Offer multiple, alternative approaches (choice) Hands-on Practice • • • • • The student manipulates the ideas, concepts This is active engagement, review, rehearsal Applying what they have started learning Experiences trial, error, and learning – via feedback Often an ideal place for use of technology Learner Finds a Fit • Basics of presentation – multiple representations • Text • Audio • Visualizations • Different reading levels, conceptualization demands • Good instructional design, UDL, differentiation • If the learner feels puzzled or confused, that should be a deliberate intention of the instructional design Assessment Processes • Pre-assess to see if the student knows enough – At unit or module level, not entire course – Student then has choice of taking or skipping – Within module, require mastery before allowing advance • Throughout: automated variations in questions – Allows the student to take again, with different but equivalent questions – formative use – Minimizes copying answers, cheating Instructor Presence • Highly qualified teachers, but role may vary – As an online instructor: discussing, answering, observing – As a blended instructor: both online and face-to-face time in the school – As a mentor for online students in the school: the local eyes and ears for the online instructor • Different instructional skill needed: more diagnostic, individualized, with communication via computer Pacing • Students and schools have strong preference for: – Starting when they want to – Completing when they want to (early or late) – Being able to learn anywhere • That flexibility can mean disaster for students without strong study skills and motivation • Essential to have pacing guides, and instructor (and on-site mentor) watching • Flexibility has a downside for student discussion Modularization Similar to Units Often 4 or 5 Modules per semester Use pre-assessment to allow student to test out Modules might be ‘independent’, allowing use in any order (not possible with some subjects) • Summative assessment within and at end of module – and perhaps little or none at course end • • • • Guiding Inputs • Alignment with state and national standards • Common Core Standards • Instructors and other subject matter experts • Content input, plus consideration of workload • Students • Get input on design choices ahead of time • Observe workload, other reactions • Track completion rate, achievement As a Whole • • • • • A deliberate design process Refined based on student outcomes May later update, replace or add modules Increasing flexibility, opportunity to customize Opportunity for more contributors to a course Further Information • Email Contact: gmarks@mivu.org • Key instructional design literature • M. David Merrill paper on First Principles of Instruction: http://mdavidmerrill.com/Papers/firstprinciplesbymerrill.pdf • Wiggins and McTighe on Understanding by Design: http://cft.vanderbilt.edu/teaching-guides/pedagogical/understanding-bydesign/ • John Bransford, et. al. on How People Learn: http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9457&page=2 • URL for PowerPoint, links, and samples • http://tinyurl.com/mvuexamples Learner Centric eLearning 3/23/2016 Debi Crabtree Hamilton County Virtual School Chattanooga, Tennessee 18 Brief history 3/23/2016 District-led virtual school Have served up to 30 districts statewide concurrently Retain flexibility Address many needs: credit recovery, teacher shortages, issues of equity, flexible scheduling, AP, student transfers ... Two examples . . . Marion/Wilson 19 National Educational Technology Plan 2010 3/23/2016 “The model of the 21st century learning described in this plan calls for engaging and empowering learning experiences for all learners.” Individualization of this type only possible with the use of technology Many virtual programs too closely mirror F2F Flexibility, individualization, engaging courseware = new model of learnercentered e-learning. 20 Regular Summer Program 3/23/2016 Engaging courseware from CompassLearning Odyssey Robust diagnostic testing Regular credit recovery learning paths aligned to standards with ability to test out of content already mastered 21 New summer program 3/23/2016 Title I Elementary and Middle Schools Minimum of 20 of lowest performing students in the school Could address both Math & LA Computer lab with machines running Windows XP or later or Mac Lab facilitator - training required Purchase lunch and snacks Bus transportation Email and small refundable registration fee 22 Nine schools 3/23/2016 3 Elementary Schools 6 Middle Schools 83% successfully completed their courses 64% received refunds (met attendance requirement and successfully completed) 23 The numbers 3/23/2016 227 Course completions 12 Withdrawals 190 Successful completions of this program 137 Unique students 62% Male, 33% Female 74% African American, 24% White, .01% Hispanic How did we do it? 24 Creating the learning paths 3/23/2016 Schools provided TCAP data and reading levels of students Based on this data, learning paths were created 25 Teacher training 3/23/2016 Monitoring student progress Making adjustments to learning paths as needed Creating assignments to remediate learning gaps Meeting the student at his/her instructional level Allowing the student to experience success 26 Communication Weekly Communication with 3/23/2016 Student Lab Visits Parent Communication Weekly Progress Reports Final Grade Report 27 Communication and student support Complete Report 3/23/2016 Complete report 28 Hide student Here Yes Indeed Okay Here we Go yes Survey results 3/23/2016 30 Survey results 3/23/2016 31 Survey results 3/23/2016 32 Next Steps 3/23/2016 Skype Wiki assets Hardware needs and tech support Training and support for LFs Blended Learning 33 Questions? 3/23/2016 Debi Crabtree crabtree_d@hcde.org Twitter: @debid 34 Question & Answer Session Questions and Answers Your Partner in Online Education aventalearning.com 36 800.594.5504 36 Aventa Learning by K12 • • • Founded in 2002 Accredited by Northwest Assoc of Accredited Schools Offer more than 200 courses in Core Subjects, Electives, World Languages, Advanced Placement, Foundations and Credit Recovery For Students in Grades 6-12 – AP courses authorized by the College Board – • Standards-based, media-rich course solutions Highly interactive – Real-time, live instructional support – Supports multiple learning styles – • Instruction and support provided by HQ, state-certified teachers aventalearning.com 37 800.594.5504 37 aventalearning.com 38 800.594.5504 38 Extensive Catalog of Rich Curriculum High School Advanced Placement** AP Art History AP Biology AP Calculus AB AP Chemistry AP Computer Science A AP English Language AP English Literature AP Environmental Science* AP European History AP French Language AP Macroeconomics* AP Microeconomics* AP Physics B AP Psychology* AP Spanish Language AP Statistics AP US Government* AP US History AP World History Language Arts Grammar & Composition English I English II English III English IV Creative Writing Journalism* Math Pre-Algebra Algebra I Geometry Algebra II Trigonometry* Pre-Calculus* Calculus Consumer Math Integrated Math aventalearning.com Science Physical Science Earth Science Biology Chemistry Physics Environmental Science Social Studies Geography World History American History American Government* Civics* Economics* World Languages French I French II French III French IV German I German II German III German IV Japanese I Japanese II Latin I Latin II Mandarin (Chinese) I Mandarin (Chinese) II Spanish I Spanish II Spanish III Spanish IV Middle School Technology Computer Fundamentals Digital Photography* Digital Video Production* Flash Animation* Game Design* Java Programming* VB.Net Programming* Web Design* Language Arts Language Arts 6 Language Arts 7 Language Arts 8 Electives Accounting Art Appreciation * Career Planning* Driver’s Education* Health* Life Skills* Music Appreciation * Nutrition & Wellness* Personal Finance * Physical Education Psychology* Sociology Science Science 6 Science 7 Science 8 Foundations Algebra I American History Biology Earth Science English I English II English III English IV Geography Geometry Health* Physical Science World History Math Math 6 Math 7 Math 8 Credit Recovery Language Arts English I (E) English II (E) English III (E) English IV (E) Math Algebra I (E) Algebra II (+E) Geometry (E) Social Studies Social Studies 6 Social Studies 7 Social Studies 8 Electives Art 6* Art 7* Art 8* Career Explorations* Health 6* Health 7* Health 8* Music 6* Music 7* Music 8* Physical Education 6* Physical Education 7* Physical Education 8* World Language Survey* 39 Science Biology (E) Earth Science (E) Physical Science (E) Social Studies American Government* (+E) American History (E) Economics* (E) Geography (E) World History (E) Electives Health* (+E) Physical Education* Spanish I 800.594.5504 39 An on-demand archive of this webinar is going to be available at www.edweek.org/go/webinar in less than 24hrs. Thanks for taking part today. We really appreciate it. The Editors @ edweek.org