1 Teacher Resource Package Parenting, Grade 11, Open HPC30 by: Jonathan Mauti Table of Contents Course Description………………………………………………………………………p.2 Summary Chart (Focus, Content, Practical Elements) ……………………………….. .p.3 Overview (Comments and Suggestions for using the resource package)……………... p.4 Parenting Curriculum …………………………………………………………………. p.4 Parenting Philosophy ………………………………………………………………… p.5 Commitment to Students and Student Learning ……………………………………... .p. 5 Professional Knowledge ……………………………………………………………… p.6 Professional Practice …………………………………………………………………..p.7 Leadership in Learning Communities………………………………………………….p. 12 Ongoing Professional Learning ……………………………………………………… p.13 References……………………………………………………………………………..p. 15 2 Course Description “This course focuses on the skills and knowledge needed to promote the positive and healthy nurturing of children, with particular emphasis on the critical importance of the early years to human development. Students will learn how to meet the developmental needs of young children, communicate and discipline effectively, and guide early behaviour. They will have practical experiences with infants, toddlers, and preschoolers, and will learn the skills in researching and investigating questions related to parenting.” The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 9 to 12: Course Descriptions and Prerequisities, 2011. http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/document/curricul/secondary/descript/descri9e.pdf 3 SUMMARY CHART Focus Content Preparing for Parenthood Students will gain an understanding of the factors that influence a person’s decision to become a parent and the lifelong commitment involved in parenting. What individuals bring to their role as parents from their family and personal experiences will be examined Students gain a greater understanding of the steps involved in social science research. The development of research questions and the different methods used to gather primary data will be emphasised Students will gain a greater understanding of communication skills. Researching Parenting Skills How to Talk and Listen to Children Caring for Infants Meeting their Needs Students will gain a greater understanding of the responsibilities involved in caring for an infant. Careers Related to Families in Society Through the use of computer career programs, Internet searches, Library/Resource /Guidance centres, students research possible career s re families in all stages of life Practical Elements The responsibilities parents have for children will be identified, and a comparison of how parent/child roles change throughout the family life cycle will also be examined. This knowledge will also be applied to conduct a survey of parents with young children. Using computer applications (graphs, charts, etc.), students will prepare a class presentation to present their findings. Focusing on age appropriate communication techniques, students will examine positive ways to interact with young children both verbally and non-verbally. Students will then be able to explore how communication influences parent-child relationships. Students will be introduced to an infant simulation activity. Several simulation options that exist include: an electronic infant simulator, flour baby, egg baby, plant baby, and toy dolls. As a culminating activity, students are provided with the opportunity to reflect on the content of this unit to explore “parenting” as a career. (Adapted from: Gr. 11 Parenting Course Profile, Curriculum Services Canada) http://resources.curriculum.org/csc/library/profiles/11/html/HPC3OP1.htm) 4 Overview (Comments and Suggestions for using the resource package) One of the Family Studies courses in the Social Science and Humanities curriculum is Parenting. This resource package is designed for teachers who have never taught Parenting, Grade 11, or experienced teachers who wish to add to their repertoire of teaching strategies and resources. This resource package will assist teachers in designing or teaching Parenting, Grade 11 course. Thus teachers are invited to select any of the various components that may benefit them in their teaching practice. Grade 11 Parenting Curriculum The following list outlines the five strands in the Parenting curriculum, accompanied by the overall expectations in each strand. Self and Others describe factors that contribute to the healthy development of children before and during birth, and in the first few months after birth; explain patterns in the social, emotional, intellectual, moral, and physical development of children; evaluate their own practical experiences involving children. Personal and Social Responsibilities demonstrate an understanding of the need for preparation to become a parent; demonstrate an understanding of the responsibility parents have for ensuring quality communication in their family; describe the nature of and the responsibilities involved in parenting. Diversity and Universal Concerns identify social and cultural variations in family forms and parenting approaches; identify and evaluate various child-rearing practices and beliefs, and parenting techniques; demonstrate an understanding of the common experiences of young children across cultures. Social and Legal Challenges of Parenthood demonstrate an understanding of the challenges facing parents throughout the early- childhood years; describe the role society plays in the lives of children and families; demonstrate an understanding of child abuse and family violence, and outline strategies to secure a safe, non-violent environment for all children. 5 Research and Inquiry Skills use appropriate social science research methods in the investigation of a wide range of issues that concern parents of young children; use appropriate methods for organizing and analysing data collected; compile and present the results of their research effectively. http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/curriculum/secondary/sstudies1112curr.pdf Grade 11 Parenting: Philosophy Parenting is one of the Family Studies interdisciplinary subject areas that seek to integrate “social and physical sciences in the study of topics arising from daily life.” By studying concepts related to, parenting students develop critical and creative thinking skills, and gain hands-on experience they need to develop practical skills and understanding. In Parenting “many of the expectations will be achieved through practical experiences, including those gained in work placements arranged through cooperative education or work experience programs.” http://www.ohea.on.ca/uploads/files/Media_Releases/Family_Studies_in_Elementary_Schools.pdf Commitment to Students and Student Learning Members are dedicated in their care and commitment to students. They treat students equitably and with respect and are sensitive to factors that influence individual student learning. Members facilitate the development of students as contributing citizens of Canadian society. Multiple Intelligence Lesson Plan: Parenting Styles This interactive web-based lesson plan shows that different learning styles are accommodated. In this lesson, students are able use their preferred multiple intelligence preference to demonstrate their understanding and appreciation of different parenting styles: authoritative, authoritarian, democratic and permissive parenting styles. Students will be able to identify the characteristics of children generally raised within the different parenting styles. Students will also reflect upon their parent(s) or parental figures parenting styles and draw conclusions and make inferences about themselves based upon their parents parenting style. http://www.uwsp.edu/education/lwilson/lessons/MI/6mikb.htm Professional Knowledge 6 Members strive to be current in their professional knowledge and recognize its relationship to practice. They understand and reflect on student development, learning theory, pedagogy, curriculum, ethics, educational research and related policies and legislation to inform professional judgment in practice. Becoming a Teen Parent This project-based learning Web Quest unit allows students to draw upon a variety of up-to-date resources. The following are the “tasks” as described on the website. Project Objective-- Today you will begin your research on what is involved in becoming a teen parent. Below are 4 tasks you are to complete in order to accomplish this objective. Please read each task carefully and check off each task on your task checklist sheet, which is to be placed at the front of your project folder. Once you have completed all four tasks, organize your work in a folder to be handed in. Remember to properly cite all of your research and check for any spelling or grammatical errors. Now, are you ready for parent hood? Let’s find out! Task One: Wow you are a parent now and you must remember when growing up the parenting style your parents had. What type of parenting style do you think you have? Using the websites below research the different parent styles and determine which one best suites you. Using Inspiration define all the parenting styles in your own words and include a description of the consequences to the child for each parenting style. Task Two: Normal Stages of Human Development (Birth to 5 Years) This page presents an overview of child development from birth to five years of age. It is important to keep in mind that the time frames presented are averages and some children may achieve various developmental milestones earlier or later than the average but still be within the normal range. This information is presented to help parents understand what to expect from their child. Any questions you may have about your child's development should be shared with his or her doctor. Task Three: mmm mmmm!!! I love when mommy feeds me nutritious food. Learn more about proper nutrition for infants, toddlers and preschoolers by reading the websites below. Once you have completed the readings create a brochure using Microsoft Publisher. Divide your brochure into three sections infants, toddlers and preschoolers. Include proper nutrition for children in these age groups, the names of acceptable foods and the number of servings per day for each age group. Remember to include visuals (charts, graphs and pictures etc..) Don't forget to cite your brochure, refer to student handbook for examples. Task Four: Wow look at all this money surrounding the baby. How much do you think it would cost to raise a child during their first year of life? Using the spread sheet provided for you on Excel insert the costs for the following questions. You will be able to locate the costs by using 7 the websites provided. Once you have entered the information (costs) Excel will then calculate the total cost of raising a child during the first year of life. Write a summary reporting your findings. Based on your findings do you feel as though you would be able to afford raising a child while still attending school? Explain (provide source of income). Penn Yan Academy http://www.pycsd.org/education/components/scrapbook/default.php?sectiondetailid=4318 Professional Practice Members apply professional knowledge and experience to promote student learning. They use appropriate pedagogy, assessment and evaluation, resources and technology in planning for and responding to the needs of individual students and learning communities. Members refine their professional practice through ongoing inquiry, dialogue and reflection. Purposes and Types of Portfolios Type of Portfolio Purpose Collection Portfolio 1.Consists of a great deal of miscellaneous work 2.Criteria setting related to curriculum expectations not evident 3.includes a minimum amount of reflective responses 4.can be subject specific or unit specific in nature 1.used to accumulate a large amount of student work to be used at a later date for a specific purpose and involving criteriabased selection 2.often forms the basis for a Growth or Showcase Portfolio Examples: Parenting, Gr. 11, Open, HPC30 For the strand Self and Others, students will collect work to illustrate and explain factors that contribute to the healthy development of children before and during birth, and in the first few months after birth. Portfolios will be displayed around the perimeter of the room and a Gallery Walk will be conducted. The portfolio will contain a student reflection on how their view of the development of children changed in regard to patterns involving the social, emotional, intellectual, moral, and physical development of children. Their reflection will be based on their class work as well as their own practical experiences involving children. 8 Growth Portfolio 1.includes work in progress, best pieces and significant pieces as determined by the student and/or teacher 2.includes dated contents to monitor over time 3.uses criteria set in relation to curriculum expectations 1.shows student progress in understanding content and skills development over a longer period of time 2.used as a resource for planning future instruction to assist student progress 3.supports conferences and reporting to parents Unit Portfolio 1.includes work related to a unit which can be subject specific or cross-curricular 2.can include work in progress, process work and best pieces or be culled to the level of a Showcase Portfolio 1. demonstrates required knowledge and skills related to a specific unit within a course/subject/grade Skills Portfolio 1.includes work related to skill development in a specific unit/course/grade (i.e. writing portfolio, research portfolio, fashion sketching portfolio) 2.can include work in progress, 1.used to demonstrate the student’s skill development over a period of time This portfolio reflects the students growth in understanding, applying and evaluating the skills needed to promote the positive and healthy nurturing of children, with particular emphasis on the critical importance of the early years to human development. It will include several reflections on their approach, views and values of issues related to meeting the developmental needs of young children prior to, and after, taking the course. Students determine key examples of what reflects their personal growth and articulate reasons for inclusion as part of portfolio. At the end of the unit on Personal and Social Responsibilities, student create a video portfolio using Macromedia Flash that demonstrates the need for preparation to become a parent and compare this to the nature of and responsibilities involved in parenting. Students can use live footage or dramatizations; footage will be edited using Adobe Premiere Elements 7 software. This portfolio will demonstrate knowledge and skills related to the unit as well as student’s ability to organize information and communicate results. For the strand Diversity and Universal Concerns, students will create brochures on identifying social and cultural variations in family forms and parenting approaches. They will choose one specific culture and 9 process work and best pieces, or be culled to the level of a Showcase Portfolio Showcase Portfolio 1.contains the student’s best work over a period of time 2.can be subject specific, skills or unit based and demonstrate an understanding of the common experiences of young children in this culture. This portfolio will demonstrate their skill development in ability to research, use computer technology and their presentation skills. 1.used to highlight the student’s best work in a given subject/course/unit/grade 2.pieces can form the basis of a Comprehensive Portfolio or Exit Portfolio For the strand Social and Legal Challenges of Parenthood, students will: profile their ideal parent who understands the role society plays in the lives of children and families and who strives for a safe, non-violent environment for not just their child, but that of all children. Comprehensive Portfolio 1.supports student progress 1.contains selected pieces as towards mastery and can be evidence of the degree to which passed on to the next grade a student has mastered a particular sets of expectations 2.conatins pieces from all subject areas and/or personal skills Students will use self-reflection logs at the end of each unit in Parenting to track their progress on each of the six learning skills reflected on the new Ontario Report card, described in Growing Success. 2010. They include: Responsibility, Organization, Independent Work, Collaboration, Initiative and Self-Regulation Exit/Graduation Portfolio 1.contains selected pieces to demonstrate the student’s achievement of the curriculum expectations and performance standards 2.contains pieces from a variety of subject areas and several guides An academic student wishes to pursue Honours Specialization 1.supports student progress towards mastery and can be passed to the next panel (i.e. elementary to college) 2.can form the basis for part of the entrance requirement for a postsecondary institution in Nutrition and Families (human ecology) at the University of Western, Ontario. After completing this program, the student wishes to apply to a Faculty of Education and become a Family Studies teacher. The student complies a comprehensive portfolio demonstrating knowledge, 10 application and synthesis of the anything related to parenting and providing for the nutritional needs of children. Student should select from all assignments and projects that reflect both formative and summative evaluations. Student will also submit a personal reflection on his or her individual journey to date as a student of life. Professional Career Portfolio contains an individual’s best work that highlights skills and knowledge required for a particular job or profession 1.demonstrates specific skills and knowledge in relation to a particular job or profession 2.used as a basis for professional goal setting and reflection 3.is often required for entrance to post-secondary institution This course focuses on the skills and knowledge needed to promote the positive and healthy nurturing of children, with particular emphasis on the critical importance of the early years to human development. Students will learn how to meet the developmental needs of young children, communicate and discipline effectively, and guide early behaviour. They will have practical experiences with infants, toddlers, and preschoolers, and will learn skills in researching and investigating questions relating to parenting. The following is a PARENTING course profile from Curriculum Services Canada Unit 1: Preparation for Parenthood (Time: 32 hours) Unit Description Students will increase their knowledge of the importance of preparing for parenthood, and they will explore the various factors that influence the parenting process. As well, students will identify the responsibilities parents have for their children. They will investigate the importance of communication in family relationships and demonstrate their understanding of effective communication techniques to use with young children. By participating in an infant simulation experience, students will demonstrate their knowledge of infant needs. Research skills required for the preparation, administration, and tabulation of 11 a survey on parenting skills will be introduced. For the culminating activity, students will explore career opportunities as they relate to families in various stages of the family life cycle. Activity 1: Preparing For Parenthood (Time: 9 hours) Students will gain an understanding of the factors that influence a person’s decision to become a parent and the lifelong commitment involved in parenting. What individuals bring to their role as parents from their family and personal experiences will be examined. The responsibilities parents have for children will be identified, and a comparison of how parent/child roles change throughout the family life cycle will also be examined. Activity 2: Researching Parenting Skills (Time: 10 hours) Students gain a greater understanding of the steps involved in social science research. The development of research questions and the different methods used to gather primary data will be emphasized. This knowledge will also be applied to conduct a survey of parents with young children. Using computer applications (graphs, charts, etc.), students will prepare a class presentation to present their findings. Activity 3: How to Listen and Talk to Children (Time: 7 hours) In this activity students gain a greater understanding of communication skills. Focusing on age appropriate communication techniques, students will examine positive ways to interact with young children both verbally and non-verbally. Students will then be able to explore how communication influences parent-child relationships. Activity 4: Caring For Infants: Meeting Their Needs (Time: 2 hours) In this activity, students will be introduced to an infant simulation activity. Through the participation in this type of hands-on exercise, students will gain a greater understanding of the responsibilities involved in caring for an infant. Several simulation options that exist include: an electronic infant simulator, flour baby, egg baby, plant baby, and toy dolls. Activity 5: Careers Related to Families in Society (Time: 4 hours) Through the use of computer career programs, Internet searches, Library/Resource Centre and guidance resource centers, students research possible career opportunities relating to families in all stages of life. As a culminating activity, students are provided with the opportunity to reflect on the content of this unit to explore “parenting” as a career. Parenting Course Profile: Curriculum Services Canada http://resources.curriculum.org/csc/library/profiles/11/html/HPC3OP1.htm 12 Leadership in Learning Communities Members promote and participate in the creation of collaborative, safe and supportive learning communities. They recognize their shared responsibilities and their leadership roles in order to facilitate student success. Members maintain and uphold the principles of the ethical standards in these learning communities. Family Studies teachers are welcome to join the FAMILY STUDIES WIKISPACES that I created. See the PAGE on Parenting, Grade 11, Open for resources. https://jmautifamilystudies.wikispaces.com If teachers have any questions about the wikispaces, they can e-mail me at jonathanmauti@gmail.com. Currently I have added the following links and documents to my PARENTING PAGE. I will continue to add more resources on an ongoing basis. KIDS CARE Resource Package Parenting HPC30.pdf Parenting Grade 11 OPEN-1.docx PARENTING Social Science Research Teaching Learning Strategies HPC30.doc Webquest: To Parent or Not to Parent Student Edition LITERACY Parenting HPC30 Think Literacy FS.doc PARENTING Webquests.docx THEORISTS Parenting.docx WebQuest: To Parent or Not to Parent: That is the Question! Exemplars Gr 11 Family Studies Parenting.pdf Parenting_WebQuest2-2.doc Web Quest: Parenting: Babies don't come with directions Webquest: Parenting Webquest: How will you choose to discipline your child? Webquest: Parenting Techniques Webquest: Parenting-Oops I'm not ready! Web Quest: Parenting (includes controversial subjects) WebQuest: Parenting Styles WebQuest: Becoming a Teen Parent WebQuest: Positive Parenting WebQuest: Are you ready to become a parent? WebQuest: Budgeting for Baby TVO Milestones of Children Teen Pregnancy/Teen Parenthood Parenting PROJECT IDEAS (16).docx NAAFA Child Advocacy ToolKit Office of the Provincial Advocate for Children and Youth 13 Child Care Advocacy Association of Canada Ontario Early Years Centres Ontario Ministry of Children and Youth Services Ongoing Professional Development Members recognize that a commitment to ongoing professional learning is integral to effective practice and to student learning. Professional practice and self-directed learning are informed by experience, research, collaboration and knowledge. Workshops/In-Services Summer Institute 2011 Barbara Coloroso: Teaching with Wit and Wisdom July 6, 7, 8, 2011 Ryerson University http://www.kidsareworthit.com/2011_Summer_Institute.html Barbara Coloroso Workshops http://toronto.kijiji.ca/c-services-childcare-nanny-BARBARA-COLOROSO-PARENTSWORKSHOP-W0QQAdIdZ282953233 OTF Workshops re Parenting Topics http://www.otffeo.on.ca/english/pro/mv_description.pdf Professional Memberships Ontario Family Studies Home Economics Educators Association (must be a member to access their resources on Parenting) http://www.ofsheea.ca/ The Ontario Family Studies Leadership Council http://www.ofslc.org/ The Ontario Family Studies Leadership Council is composed of representatives of boards of education throughout the province of Ontario. It has the following resources on Grade 11 Parenting: 1. Grade 11 | Parenting (Download: Curriculum Posters/Grade 11) 14 2. Kids Care curriculum package (Announcements/Announcements) Created by the Ontario Family Studies Leadership Council in partnership with Sky Works Charitable Foundation Designed for use in four Family Studies courses: HPC30 Parenting 3. Resources ... kids_care_intro Kids Care FAQ's kids_care_faqs_section_5 HPC30 - Parenting http://www.ofslc.org/index.php/component/search/Parenting?ordering=&searchphrase=all The Ontario Home Economics Association “The Ontario Home Economics Association, a self-regulating body of professional Home Economists, promotes high professional standards among its members so that they may assist families and individuals to achieve and maintain a desirable quality of life.” (Has resources related to nutrition) http://www.ohea.on.ca/Home References Books Brisbane, Holly E. (2000). The Developing Child, Understanding Children and Parenting, 8th ed. Glencoe McGraw-Hill Publishing. Hildebrand, Verna. (2000). Parenting: Rewards & Responsibilities. 6th ed. Glencoe McGraw-Hill Publishing. Schmidt, Fran and Alice Friedman. (1985). Creative Conflict Solving for Kids. Miami: Grace Contrino Abrams Peace Education Foundation Inc. Children’s Literature Aliki. Communication. (1999). New York: Mulberry Books. Joose, Barbara M. (1991). Mama, Do You Love Me? Vancover: Raincoast Books. Kleinen, Patrick. (1995). If I Were A Moose. Martinez, California: Discovery Toys, Inc. McBratney, Sam. (1994).Guess How Much I Love You. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Candlewick Press. Munsch, Robert. (1986). Love You Forever. Willowdale, Ontario: Firefly Books Ltd. 15 Games/Kits Putting Words to Work: Communication Skills Game. Sunburst. #2814-QG Balla, Marion. “Communication: The Road to Connection in Families.” Transition Magazine, Vol. 28. No.2, (June 1998) Periodicals/Articles Special 2000 Edition. “Your Child.” Newsweek, (Fall/Winter 2000). Guy, Christine Fisher. “Home Safe Home: test your childproofing prowess with own quiz.” Today’s Parent, (February 2001): 74-79. Papacosta, Donna. (1996). “Becoming a Family: Learning to Parent…Together.” Great Expectations Magazine. Balla, Marion. (1998). “Communication: The Road to Connection in Families.” Transition Magazine, Vol. 28. No.2. Videos Body Language: An Introduction to Non-Verbal Communication. Learning Seed. McIntyre Media. 1994. #200037-61Z1 Childproof: Home Safety Checklist. McGraw-Hill Ryerson. #0-02-037798-5 Children Learning Language. Learning Seed. McIntyre Media Limited, 1997. #200081-61Z1 Communicating with Preschoolers. Meridian Education Corporation. McIntyre Media, 1996. #700227-61N0 Communication: The Person to Person Skill. Sunburst. #2267-QG Early Child Care and Education. Magna Systems, Inc., 1992. #13 Family Ties...Strengthening the Family Unit. Meridian Education Corporation. McIntyre Media Limited. 2000 #700400-61 First Days Home. “Keeping your Baby Healthy and Happy.” Illinois: The Learning Seed, 1997. Gender and Communication. Learning Seed. McIntyre Media Limited. 1994. #200036-61Z1 Infancy Series (4 videos). Magna Systems, Inc., 1991. #09,10,11,12 Infants Crying – The First 6 Months. Health View Library IDA Pharmacy, 1996. Kids and Food. The Learning Seed. McIntyre Media, 1997. #200101-61N0 Observation. Magna Systems, Inc., 1993. #03 Reading People: The Unwritten Language of the Body. Learning Seed. McIntyre Media Limited. 1997# 200091-61Z1 Safe Seating in the Kid Zone. Ottawa: Transport Canada, 1999. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome: An Update. Meridian Education Corporation. McIntyre Media, 1998. #700335-61N0 Think Ahead. Is There A Baby In Your Future? March of Dimes 16 Valuing Diversity: Multicultural Communication. Learning Seed. McIntyre Media Limited. 1997 #200051-61Z1 Welcome to Parenting, The 1st 6 Years. Health Canada. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/child-enfant/parent/index-eng.php “The URLs for the websites were verified by the writers prior to publication. Given the frequency with which these designations change, teachers should always verify the websites prior to assigning them for student use.” http://resources.curriculum.org/csc/library/profiles/12/social_p.shtml Websites ABC’s of Parenting – http://www.abcparenting.com/ Active Parenting Canada http://www.activeparentingcanada.com/ Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development ASCD – http://www.ascd.org Attachment Parenting Canada http://attachmentparenting.ca/ Attachment Theory – http://www.psyche.tvu.ac.uk/attachment Baby Think It Over Inc. - http://www.btio.com BC Council on Families – http://www.bccf.bc.ca Bright Futures – http://www.brightfutures.org/ Canada’s Food Guide to Healthy Eating – http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hppb/nutrition/pube/foodguide/index.html Canadian Council on Social Development – http://www.ccsc.ca Canadian Home Economics Association – http://www.chea-acef.ca Canadian Institute of Child Health – http://www.cich.ca Canadian Living: Your Family Magazine – http://www.canadianliving.com Canadian Paediatric Society – http://www.cps.ca Canada: Parenting http://www.canada.com/life/parenting/index.html Canadian Parents http://www.canadianparents.com/?gclid=CKyTsrqoz6kCFULe4AodvhBiwg Canadian Parents On Line - http://www.canadianparents.com/index.htm Chatelaine Magazine – http://www.chatelaine.com Canadian Mental Health Association: The Stress of Parenting http://www.cmha.ca/bins/content_page.asp?cid=2-70-71 Centres for Families, Work and Well-Being – http://www.uoguelph.ca/cfww Centre for Health Promotion – http://www.utoronto.ca/chp/ Child Care Resources and Research - http://www.childcarecanada.org/research/research.html Childcare Resource and Research Unit – http://www.childcarecanada.org Child Development Website – http://www.idealist.com/children/cdw.htm/ Child Trends www.childtrends.org Child Welfare League – http://www.cwla.org/ Child and Family Canada – http://www.cfc-efc.ca/ Connected Parenting http://connectedparenting.com/ Dads Can - htpp://www.dadscan.org Early Childhood Care and Education in Canada – http://www.childcarecanada.org/pt98/on/on.htm 17 Early Years Study (207 pages) – http://www.childsec.gov.on.ca Electronic Library Canada (need to be a member) – http://www.elibrary.ca/ Family.com - http://family.go.com/ Family and Hope Network http://www.familyandhome.org/ Families and Work Institute – http://www.familiesandwork.org Family Education.com: a Parenting and Education Resource http://www.familyeducation.com/home/ Find Articles – http://www.findarticles.com/cf_dls/P1/index.jhtml Health Canada – http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ Health Canada: Parenting - http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/child-enfant/parent/index-eng.php Ministry of Health and Long Term Care: “Implementation Guidelines for the Healthy Babies, Healthy Children Program” – Phase 1. – http://www.gov.on.ca/health/english/pub/child/hbabies.html I Am Your Child – http://www.iamyourchild.org Invest in Kids – http://www.investinkids.ca/ Kids Care http://ofslc.org/images/stories/hpc_kids_care.pdf Kids Care (OFSLC) http://ofslc.org/images/stories/kids_care_hpw3c_section_2.pdf Lawrence Kohlberg – http://www.findarticles.com/cf_dls/g2699/0001/2699000195/p1/article.jhtml LGBT Parenting http://www.familyservicetoronto.org/programs/lgbtparenting.html LGBTQ Parenting http://www.lgbtqparentingconnection.ca/home.cfm Ministry of Community and Social Services – Child Care Programs - http://gov.on.ca/CSS National Council of Women of Canada – http://www.ncwc.ca/ National Library of Canada – http://collection-n/c-bnc.ca/e-coll-e/index-e.htm Parent HelpLine - http://www.parentsinfo.sympatico.ca/index.html Parents Canada http://www.parentscanada.com/ Parenting: Home of Parenting and BabyTalk http://www.parenting.com/ Parents Magazine - http://www.parents.com/ Parent Stages.com - http://www.parentstages.com/ Parenting: Resources & Guidance on raising children http://www.parenting.org/ Pregnancy and Parenting http://www.teachingsexualhealth.ca/teacher/lessonplans/calm.html The Vanier Institute of the Family - http://www.vifamily.ca Think Literacy: Parenting http://ofslc.org/index.php/resources/resources?task=blogsection Think Literacy: Social Science Research Teaching/Learning Strategies HPC30 http://ofslc.org/index.php/resources/resources?task=blogsection Today’s Parent - http://todaysparent.com Youth Resource Network of Canada - http://www.youth.gc.ca Welcome to Parenting, The 1st 6 Years. Health Canada. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/child-enfant/parent/index-eng.php