SKILLS FOR OIL AND GAS SUPPORT GUIDE FOR OPITO GLOBAL LEVEL 2 TRAINING CERTIFICATES FOR MAINTENANCE PRACTICES VERSION 1: MARCH 2014 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices VERSION CONTROL Version 1 AMENDMENT AND DATE March 2014 PAGES CHANGES MADE BY CHECKED BY APPROVED BY Any amendments to this Support Guide made by OPITO will be recorded above. Version 1 – March 2014 2 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Contents Section 1 - Introduction ................................................................................................................ 4 The Purpose of this Guide ......................................................................................................... 4 OPITO Framework of Global Oil and Gas Technical Standards and Qualifications ....................... 4 Section 2 – Qualifications ............................................................................................................. 6 Section 3 – Delivery Guidance ...................................................................................................... 9 Target Group ............................................................................................................................ 9 English Language Skills.............................................................................................................. 9 Notional Learning Hours ......................................................................................................... 10 Guidance on Learning, Teaching and Assessment Methods ..................................................... 12 Workshop and Equipment Requirements ................................................................................ 13 Section 4 – Further Guidance ..................................................................................................... 13 Section 5 – Overview of OPITO Global Technical Standards for Maintenance (Level 2) ................ 14 Level 2 - Mandatory Technical Standards ................................................................................ 14 Example of Maintenance Techniques Training Standard .......................................................... 16 Example of Maintenance Practice Training Standard ............................................................... 17 Level 2 - Mechanical Technical Standards ................................................................................ 18 Level 2 - Electrical Technical Standards ................................................................................... 19 Level 2 - Instrument and Control Technical Standards ............................................................. 21 Version 1 – March 2014 3 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Section 1 - Introduction The Purpose of this Guide This document provides guidance on the delivery of the following OPITO Global Training Certificates: OPITO Global Level 2 Training Certificate: Maintenance Practice (Mechanical) OPITO Global Level 2Training Certificate: Maintenance Practice (Electrical) OPITO Global Level 2 Training Certificate: Maintenance Practice (Instrument and Control) OPITO Framework of Global Oil and Gas Technical Standards and Qualifications The OPITO Framework of Global Oil and Gas Technical Standards and Qualifications comprises: Training Standards which set benchmarks for the assessment of skills and knowledge and this provides a foundation for building the skills required to work in the oil and gas industry Occupational Standards which define the expected level of performance, knowledge, understanding and behaviour an individual must achieve when carrying out job roles/functions in the workplace Global Certificates and Qualifications which have been developed in conjunction with our awarding body partner SQA and which will have global recognition. Occupational Standards Training Standards Training Skills Assessment Competence Assessment Training for safety, behaviours, knowledge, equipment and tools Assessment of skills in a simulated/ realistic working environment Assessment of competence in the workplace. Foundation Certificate in Oil and Gas Global Skills Qualification Global Vocational Qualification Global Training Certificates Version 1 – March 2014 4 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices The OPITO Framework of Global Oil and Gas Technical Standards and Qualifications was designed in partnership with industry and covers 6 levels which reflect the range of skills and increasing levels of complexity and risk associated with job roles in the industry. Oil and Gas Level 5 Professional, senior/department manager. Oil and Gas Level 4 Expert, specialist, first line manager Oil and Gas Level 3 Maintenance technician, supervisor Oil and Gas Level 2 Maintenance craftsman (routine maintenance) Oil and Gas Level 1 Entry level employment/apprentice Oil and Gas Foundation Trainee at basic skills level A typical progression route through the OPITO Framework of Global Oil and Gas Technical Standards and Qualifications is illustrated below. Training Training Certificate: Maintenance Practice – M, E, I&C Training Certificate: Basic Maintenance Practice duction Training Certificate: Introduction to Workshop Practice Version 1 – March 2014 Skills Assessment Skills Qualification: Maintenance Techniques – M, E, I&C Competence Assessment Vocational Qualification:) Oil and Gas Engineering Maintenance – M, E, I&C Oil and Gas Level 3 Vocational Qualification: Oil and Gas Engineering Maintenance – M, E, I&C Oil and Gas Level 2 Oil and Gas Level 1 Oil and Gas Foundation 5 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Section 2 – Qualifications The OPITO Global Level 2 Training Certificates for Maintenance Practice introduce Candidates to the practice and techniques required to enable them to operate in a maintenance workshop within the oil and gas industry. The Training Certificates for Maintenance Practice can be achieved in 3 pathways: OPITO Global Level 2 Training Certificate: Maintenance Practice (Mechanical) OPITO Global Level 2 Training Certificate: Maintenance Practice (Electrical) OPITO Global Level 2 Training Certificate: Maintenance Practice (Instrument and Control) Each of the Training Certificates for Maintenance Practice consists of the following two mandatory Training Standards which must be completed by all Candidates: OGTS/L2 – M40: Health and Safety in Oil and Gas Maintenance Workshops OGTS/L2 –M41: Maintenance Working Practices In addition, in order to achieve a Training Certificates for Maintenance Practice for the relevant pathway, Candidates must also undertake Techniques and Practice Training Standards for minimum of 3 equipment groups. Maintenance Practice (Mechanical) 3 of the following 9 equipment groups to be completed: Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Diesel Engines Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Diesel Engines Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Power Generation Gas Turbines Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Power Generation Gas Turbines Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Air Compressors Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Air Compressors Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Bearings and Seals Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Bearings and Seals Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Gearboxes and Gearing Mechanisms Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Gearboxes and Gearing Mechanisms Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Transmission Components Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Transmission Components Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Systems Maintenance Practice: Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Systems Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Centrifugal Pumps, Reciprocating Pumps and Valves Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Centrifugal Pumps, Reciprocating Pumps and Valves Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Piping and Pipe Connections Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Piping and Pipe Connections Version 1 – March 2014 OGTS/L2 – MM50 OGTS/L2 – MM51 OGTS/L2 – MM52 OGTS/L2 – MM53 OGTS/L2 – MM54 OGTS/L2 – MM55 OGTS/L2 – MM56 OGTS/L2 – MM57 OGTS/L2 – MM58 OGTS/L2 – MM59 OGTS/L2 – MM60 OGTS/L2 – MM61 OGTS/L2 – MM62 OGTS/L2 – MM63 OGTS/L2 – MM64 OGTS/L2 – MM65 OGTS/L2 – MM66 OGTS/L2 – MM67 6 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Maintenance Practice (Electrical) 3 of the following 9 equipment groups to be completed: Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Generators and Regulation Electrical Maintenance Practice: Generators and Regulation Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Single Phase & 3 Phase AC Motors Electrical Maintenance Practice: Single Phase & 3 Phase AC Motors Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Electrical Hand Tools Electrical Maintenance Practice: Electrical Hand Tools Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Single and 3 Phase Electrical Distribution Systems Electrical Maintenance Practice: Single and 3 Phase Electrical Distribution Systems Electrical Maintenance Techniques: DC Motors Electrical Maintenance Practice: DC Motors Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Cells & Batteries and Uninterruptible Power Supply Electrical Maintenance Practice: Cells & Batteries and Uninterruptible Power Supply Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Equipment Electrical Maintenance Practice: Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Equipment Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Protection Devices of Electrical Equipment in Hazardous Areas Electrical Maintenance Practice: Protection Devices of Electrical Equipment in Hazardous Areas Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Circuit Protection Devices and Power Protection Relays Electrical Maintenance Practice: Circuit Protection Devices and Power Protection Relays Maintenance Practice (Instrument and Control) 3 of the following 10 equipment groups to be completed: Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Process Equipment (Measuring, Level, Flow, Temperature) Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Process Equipment (Measuring, Level, Flow, Temperature) Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Process Control Valves Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Process Control Valves Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Small Bore Tubing Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Small Bore Tubing Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Metering Devices and Fiscal Metering Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Metering Devices and Fiscal Metering Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Programmable Logic Controller Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Programmable Logic Controller Systems Version 1 – March 2014 OGTS/L2 – ME50 OGTS/L2 – ME51 OGTS/L2 – ME52 OGTS/L2 – ME53 OGTS/L2 – ME54 OGTS/L2 – ME55 OGTS/L2 – ME56 OGTS/L2 – ME57 OGTS/L2 – ME58 OGTS/L2 – ME59 OGTS/L2 – ME60 OGTS/L2 – ME61 OGTS/L2 – ME62 OGTS/L2 – ME63 OGTS/L2 – ME64 OGTS/L2 – ME65 OGTS/L2 – ME66 OGTS/L2 – ME67 OGTS/L2 – MI50 OGTS/L2 – MI51 OGTS/L2 – MI52 OGTS/L2 – MI53 OGTS/L2 – MI54 OGTS/L2 – MI55 OGTS/L2 – MI56 OGTS/L2 – MI57 OGTS/L2 – MI58 OGTS/L2 – MI59 7 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Distributed Control Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Distributed Control Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Condition Monitoring Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Condition Monitoring Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Emergency Shutdown Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Emergency Shutdown Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Fire and Gas Detection Systems Maintenance Practice: Fire and Gas Detection Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Protection Methods and Instrument Equipment in Hazardous Areas Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Protection Methods and Instrument Equipment in Hazardous Areas Optional Training Standard Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Subsea Control Systems OGTS/L2 – MI60 OGTS/L2 – MI61 OGTS/L2 – MI62 OGTS/L2 – MI63 OGTS/L2 – MI66 OGTS/L2 – MI67 OGTS/L2 – MI68 OGTS/L2 – MI69 OGTS/L2 – MI70 OGTS/L2 – MI71 OGTS/L2 – MI64 The OPITO Global Level 2 Training Certificates for Maintenance Practice are jointly awarded by OPITO and SQA and successful Candidates who complete the relevant Training Standards will be issued with a joint OPITO/SQA certificate. This Training Certificate is at Oil and Gas Level 2. This is broadly comparable to training at SCQF levels 5/6, S/NVQ level 2, QCF level 3/4 and EQF level 4/5. On successful completion of these Training Certificates, Candidates can progress to the Level 2 and Level 3 Vocational Qualifications as illustrated below. Vocational Qualification: L2: Oil and Gas Engineering Maintenance (Electrical) Training Certificate: L2: Oil and Gas Engineering Maintenance (Instrument and Control) Vocational Qualification: L2: Oil and Gas Engineering Maintenance (Electrical) Vocational Qualification: L2: Oil and Gas Engineering Maintenance (Instrument and Control) Vocational Qualification: L2: Oil and Gas Engineering Maintenance (Mechanical) Training Certificate: Maintenance Practice (Electrical) Training Certificate: Maintenance Practice (Instrument and Control) Training Certificate: Maintenance Practice (Mechanical) Version 1 – March 2014 Training Certificate: L2: Oil and Gas Engineering Maintenance (Mechanical) Oil and Gas Level 3 Oil and Gas Level 2 8 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Section 3 – Delivery Guidance Target Group The Level 2 Training Certificates in Maintenance Practice are aimed at Candidates who are already familiar with the basics of an engineering workshop environment. It is expected that Candidates will already have completed Foundation and Level 1 Training Certificates, or equivalent training and/or experience and knowledge. In addition, it is recommended that Candidates should have successfully completed relevant Level 1 Introductory Equipment Technical Standards (listed below) in the equipment grouping which equates to their choice of pathway at Level 2. For example, in order to undertake Mechanical Maintenance Techniques/Practice: Diesel Engines (OTGS L2 – ME50/ME51)from the Maintenance Practice (Maintenance) grouping at Level 2, it is recommended that Candidates should first complete An Introduction to Mechanical Maintenance : Prime Movers. Level 1 Introductory Equipment Technical Standards OPITO Global Level 1 Training Certificate: Basic Maintenance Practices (Mechanical): An Introduction to Mechanical Maintenance: Prime Movers An Introduction to Mechanical Maintenance: Transmission Systems and Components An Introduction to Mechanical Maintenance: Distribution Systems OPITO Global Level 1 Training Certificate: Basic Maintenance Practices (Electrical) An Introduction to Electrical Maintenance: Rotating Equipment and Tools An Introduction to Electrical Maintenance: Electrical Distribution An Introduction to Electrical Maintenance: Protection Methods OPITO Global Level 1 Training Certificate: Basic Maintenance Practices (Instrument and Control) An Introduction to Instrument and Control Maintenance: Process Measurement Systems and Equipment An Introduction to Instrument and Control Maintenance: Process Control Systems and Equipment An Introduction to Instrument and Control Maintenance: Protection and Detection Systems English Language Skills All assessment must be carried out in English and Candidates should have the ability to express themselves in a limited way in familiar situations and to deal in a general way with new or non-routine information. They should be able to understand the main points of inputs on familiar matters regularly encountered in the workplace. They should also have the ability to produce simple written and spoken responses on topics that are familiar. This level of English is to the following International Frameworks - CEFR B1-B2/IELTs 4.0 – 5.0/ ToEFL c 30 – 45. Version 1 – March 2014 9 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Notional Learning Hours The time taken to complete the components within The Level 2 Training Certificates in Maintenance Practice will vary depending on the skills and experience of Candidates. It is anticipated that it is likely to take the average Candidate around 50 hours to complete the two mandatory Training Standards and a further 90 160 hours to complete the selected Techniques and Practice Standards for the 3 equipment groups. Notional learning hours are given for each Training Standard but these are only intended for guidance. Level 2 Training Standards Mandatory Training Standards Health and Safety in Oil and Gas Maintenance Workshops Maintenance Working Practices Notional hours (including assessment) 30 20 Mechanical Maintenance Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Diesel Engines Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Diesel Engines Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Power Generation Gas Turbines Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Power Generation Gas Turbines Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Air Compressors Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Air Compressors Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Bearings and Seals Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Bearings and Seals Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Gearboxes and Gearing Mechanisms Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Gearboxes and Gearing Mechanisms Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Transmission Components Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Transmission Components Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Systems Maintenance Practice: Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Systems Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Centrifugal Pumps, Reciprocating Pumps and Valves Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Centrifugal Pumps, Reciprocating Pumps and Valves Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Piping and Pipe Connections Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Piping and Pipe Connections Notional Hours 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Electrical Maintenance Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Generators and Regulation Electrical Maintenance Practice: Generators and Regulation Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Single Phase & 3 Phase AC Motors Electrical Maintenance Practice: Single Phase & 3 Phase AC Motors Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Electrical Hand Tools Electrical Maintenance Practice: Electrical Hand Tools Notional Hours 20 20 20 20 20 20 Version 1 – March 2014 20 20 20 20 10 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Single and 3 Phase Electrical Distribution Systems Electrical Maintenance Practice: Single and 3 Phase Electrical Distribution Systems Electrical Maintenance Techniques: DC Motors Electrical Maintenance Practice: DC Motors Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Cells & Batteries and Uninterruptible Power Supply Electrical Maintenance Practice: Cells & Batteries and Uninterruptible Power Supply Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Equipment Electrical Maintenance Practice: Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Equipment Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Protection Devices of Electrical Equipment in Hazardous Areas Electrical Maintenance Practice: Protection Devices of Electrical Equipment in Hazardous Areas Electrical Maintenance Techniques: Circuit Protection Devices and Power Protection Relays Electrical Maintenance Practice: Circuit Protection Devices and Power Protection Relays Instrument and Control Maintenance Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Process Equipment (Measuring, Level, Flow, Temperature) Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Process Equipment (Measuring, Level, Flow, Temperature) Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Process Control Valves Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Process Control Valves Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Small Bore Tubing Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Small Bore Tubing Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Metering Devices and Fiscal Metering Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Metering Devices and Fiscal Metering Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Programmable Logic Controller Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Programmable Logic Controller Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Distributed Control Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Distributed Control Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Condition Monitoring Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Condition Monitoring Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Subsea Control Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Emergency Shutdown Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Emergency Shutdown Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Fire and Gas Detection Systems Maintenance Practice: Fire and Gas Detection Systems Instrument and Control Maintenance Techniques: Protection Methods and Instrument Equipment in Hazardous Areas Instrument and Control Maintenance Practice: Protection Methods and Instrument Equipment in Hazardous Areas Version 1 – March 2014 30 30 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Notional Hours 30 30 30 30 20 20 20 10 20 10 20 10 20 10 30 20 10 20 20 20 20 11 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Guidance on Learning, Teaching and Assessment Methods It is expected that the setting for delivery and assessment of these Training Standards will take place in a training workshop which will match as closely as possible to workplace maintenance workshops. The two mandatory Training Standards should be delivered in a participative integrated way. The use of case studies and practical activities should be used to illustrate the key learning points. It is strongly recommend that the Techniques and Practice Standards are delivered in conjunction as they have been designed to be complementary. Some assessment could also be integrated. For the Maintenance Techniques Training Standards, Candidates will develop an understanding of the function, operation and routine maintenance requirements associated with the various equipment types. Some of the learning activity will take part in a classroom setting, to cover theory requirements and assessments for these Standards will be closed book and supervised. Assessment will typically consist of structured written questions and oral questions, for which records must be maintained. For the Maintenance Practice Training Standards, the emphasis is placed on developing the skills required to carry out routine maintenance of the various equipment types. Candidates are expected to work in accordance with safe working practices and they will learn how to prepare for maintenance activities, identify hazards, use technical guidelines, prepare maintenance records and clean the work area afterwards. The delivery and assessment of these standards should take place in a realistic workshop setting and observation checklists should match as closely as possible to actual workplace operational requirements, procedures and practices. Log Book Candidates must maintain a Log Book to record details of maintenance activities carried out – this will provide evidence of Candidates’ understanding of the maintenance techniques involved and steps required. The Log Book can be used as a reference guide for Candidates to assist them as they enter the workplace. All Log Book entries should be validated as an accurate account by a supervisor or an Assessor. Candidates should be given guidance on the relevant information to record. A typical log entry should be brief (e.g. covering one or two pages) and contain the following: date when task carried out description of plant or equipment being maintained list of tools and equipment used description of the maintenance task and a breakdown of the sequence of specific tasks carried out brief description of any faults or damage actions taken to complete maintenance task e.g. replaced or repaired component outcome of task e.g. plant or equipment reinstated or not an accompanying drawing or photograph where relevant additional notes to reflect on lessons learned. Version 1 – March 2014 12 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Workshop and Equipment Requirements Training should take place in a supervised workshop setting which gives Candidates access to basic tools and personal protective equipment (PPE). Typical PPE would include overalls, boots, safety glasses, gloves, ear defenders, hard hat. The training area should be designed to enable Candidates to view, hear and participate fully in the subject matter being taught. Typical workshops and practical areas should be well lit and well ventilated with clearly defined walk ways. Training areas should have adequate floor space with work benches with bench vices fitted, allowing each Candidate to participate fully in practical demonstrations and exercises. There should also be a clearly marked storage area with tools cupboards and toolboxes/trays and file racks. Delivery centres are responsible for ensuring that all tools and equipment are maintained and meet relevant safety standards. The delivery centre must have sufficient equipment to ensure that all Candidates get a hand-on experience. The equipment should be the same or similar to that currently used in industry. Section 4 – Further Guidance This document provides an overview of the Training Standards which form part of the OPITO Global Level 2 Training Certificates for Maintenance Practice. The full specifications for Training Standards are included in the OPITO Guide - OPITO Global Technical Standards and Qualifications Specifications for Maintenance (Level 2). All organisations wishing to deliver the OPITO Global Level 2 Training Certificates for Maintenance Practice must be an OPITO Approved Centre and must meet the requirements of OPITO’s Quality Criteria for Global Oil and Gas Technical Standards and Qualifications. For further information please contact a member of our Workforce Development team in Dubai mea.enquiries@opito.com Version 1 – March 2014 13 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Section 5 – Overview of OPITO Global Technical Standards for Maintenance (Level 2) Level 2 - Mandatory Technical Standards OGTS/L2 – M40: Health and Safety in Oil and Gas Maintenance Workshops Summary This Training Standard develops knowledge and application of the health and safety legislation and practice specific to the oil and gas industry and methods of minimising risks and hazards. This Training Standard should be completed by all Candidates undertaking a training programme at Oil and Gas Level 2. Outcome 1 Describe the safety measures to be taken when working with electrical equipment describe the dangers of electricity and the causes of electrical accidents describe the safety precautions necessary to minimise the risk of accidents involving electricity identify the steps involved in safely isolating plant and equipment Outcome 2 Identify the role and implementation of health and safety legislation and procedures in the oil and gas industry identify health and safety legislation which applies to the oil and gas industry and implications for individuals working in a maintenance workshop identify the procedures to apply in the event of a fire, workplace accident and workplace injury describe environmental and waste management requirements for maintenance workshops describe safe systems of work for maintenance workshops, including safety briefings and drills Outcome 3 Describe hazards associated with the workshop environment and the control measures used to minimise risks describe the hazards and risk control measures associated with manual handling operations, working at heights, working in confined spaces and moving loads describe the hazards, regulations and risk control measures associated with working with hazardous substances describe the risk control measures associated with noise hazards Outcome 4 Carry out risk assessments for routine maintenance tasks identify potential hazards for a range of routine maintenance tasks describe risk assessment procedures and risk control measures create risk assessments for a range of routine maintenance tasks The full specification for this Training Standard is included in the OPITO Guide - OPITO Global Technical Standards and Qualifications Specifications for Maintenance (Level 2). Version 1 – March 2014 14 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices OGTS/L2 – M41: Maintenance Working Practices Summary This Training Standard develops understanding of key operational requirements of working in a maintenance workshop, including care of tools, housekeeping, use of maintenance schedules and checklists, the role of handovers and practices for reporting and communication and maintaining working relationships. This Training Standard should be completed by all Candidates undertaking a training programme at Oil and Gas Level 2. Outcome 1 Describe the documentation and reporting procedures required for routine maintenance outline the role of operational maintenance instructions, worksheets and checklists outline the use of maintenance schedules as part of planned and preventative maintenance routines Outcome 2 Outline practices to establish and maintain effective communication and working relationships describe methods of ensuring effective communication with colleagues on operational matters describe the role of, and typical procedures for, maintenance reports and handovers outline the benefits of team work in ensuring a safe working environment outline the purpose of tool box talks Outcome 3 Outline working practices for tools and work area outline key responsibilities for the care and storage of tools and equipment during and after maintenance activity outline key responsibilities for housekeeping and maintaining and clearing the work area The full specification for this Training Standard is included in the OPITO Guide - OPITO Global Technical Standards and Qualifications Specifications for Maintenance (Level 2). Version 1 – March 2014 15 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Example of Maintenance Techniques Training Standard OGTS/L2 – M50: Mechanical Maintenance Techniques : Diesel Engines Summary This Training Standard develops an understanding of the function, operation and routine maintenance requirements associated with diesel engines. It is recommended that An Introduction to Mechanical Maintenance: Prime Movers is completed before undertaking this Training Standard and that Mechanical Maintenance Practice: Diesel Engines is completed in conjunction with this Training Standard. Outcome 1 Outline the function and operation of diesel engines describe the function and operating principles of diesel engines in the oil and gas industry outline the normal operating parameters and tolerances for diesel engines Outcome 2 Outline typical signs of fault, damage, wear and corrosion in diesel engines outline typical electrical and mechanical faults which can occur for diesel engines describe common signs of damage, wear and corrosion which can occur for diesel engines Outcome 3 Describe typical routine maintenance requirements of diesel engines identify the key sources of technical information and guidelines to inform maintenance requirements and procedures describe the types and role of routine maintenance activities for diesel engines identify relevant maintenance techniques for given maintenance issues for diesel engines Scope Diesel engine: firing and timing sequence Components: water pump, fuel pump, oil pump, cylinder head, fuel, oil and air filters, injectors, emergency shutdown systems The full specification for this Training Standard is included in the OPITO Guide - OPITO Global Technical Standards and Qualifications Specifications for Maintenance (Level 2). All Outcomes of Maintenance Techniques Training Standards at Level 2 follow this format. Version 1 – March 2014 16 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Example of Maintenance Practice Training Standard OGTS/L2 – M51: Mechanical Maintenance Practice : Diesel Engines Summary This Training Standard develops the skills required to carry out routine maintenance of diesel engines in a training workshop, including preparation for maintenance activities, identification of hazards, using technical guidelines, preparing maintenance records and clearing the work area. It is recommended that Mechanical Maintenance Techniques: Diesel Engines is completed before or in conjunction with this Training Standard. Outcome 1 Prepare to carry out routine maintenance on diesel engines select relevant tools, equipment and material prepare the workshop area to carry out routine maintenance identify possible hazards and risks when working with diesel engines participate in tool box talks Outcome 2 Carry out routine maintenance on diesel engines consult relevant technical guidelines and maintenance checklists demonstrate routine maintenance skills for diesel engines carry out relevant tests to confirm that the maintenance has been successfully completed work in accordance with safe working procedures and effective workshop practices Outcome 3 Complete routine maintenance for diesel engines clear the workshop area and dispose of waste store relevant tools, equipment and material in appropriate locations complete relevant maintenance and handover records Scope Diesel engine: firing and timing sequence Components: water pump, fuel pump, oil pump, cylinder head, fuel, oil and air filters, injectors, emergency shutdown systems All Outcomes of Maintenance Practice Training Standards at Level 2 follow this format. The following list provides an overview of the scope of all Level 2 Equipment Groupings. Version 1 – March 2014 17 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Level 2 - Mechanical Technical Standards Equipment Power Generation Gas Turbines Scope power generation gas turbines: heavy industrial and aero-derivative lubrication and oil systems hydraulic oil systems, fuel systems, starting systems, cooling and sealing systems Equipment Air Compressors Scope reciprocating air compressors, rotary air compressors, wet seal oil systems ,dry gas seals Equipment Bearings and Seals Scope rolling element bearings ,shafts ,housings, ball roller, thrust, needle roller, tapered roller, dynamic, static and mechanical seals Equipment Gearboxes and Gearing Mechanisms Scope gearing ratios, manual transmission, automatic and semi-automatic transmission for the following types of gears: spur/straight cut helical bevel spiral bevel worm gear rack and pinion Equipment Transmission Components Scope mechanical actuators, belt and chain drives, shafts and couplings, clutches, torque convertors rotating machinery couplings Equipment Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Systems Scope radiation, convection, conduction, refrigeration, air handlers, blowing, heating and cooling elements, chillers: air-cooled and water-cooled, fan cooled units, blower fans and motors, plate and rotary heat exchangers, control components: actuators, motors and controllers Equipment Centrifugal Pumps, Reciprocating Pumps and Valves Scope centrifugal pump, positive displacement pump, globe valve, ball valve, gate valve, pinch valve diaphragm valve Equipment Piping and Pipe Connections Scope piping systems, bolt tensioning/torqueing, gaskets, raised face flanges, fibre and spiral wound gaskets, ring type joint flanges, clamp couplings, data tables, materials, size and pressure rating Version 1 – March 2014 18 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Level 2 - Electrical Technical Standards Equipment Generators and Voltage Regulation Scope basic single phase ac generation, three phase ac generation, automatic voltage regulation, frequency control, standby/emergency generators, synchronising facilities, rotating diode assemblies, methods of excitation for single and three phase alternator, HV systems and protection methods, IV systems and protection methods, switchgear used in the oil and gas industry, earthing arrangements Equipment Single Phase and 3 Phase AC Motors Scope three-phase power, three phase induction motor, single phase induction motor, synchronous motor, starting methods (DOL, start- delta, rotor resistance starters), insulation resistance test, polarisation index test, coil resistance test, name plate, AC motor protection Equipment Electrical Hand Tools Scope multimeters, meggers, RCD testers, PAT testers, cables, plugs, rotors, stators, brushes, earth bond resistance testing, earth continuity testing, insulation resistance testing, polarity checks, residual current test trip time testing, portable power tool labelling Equipment Single and 3 Phase Electrical Distribution Systems Scope three-phase and single-phase supplies and transformers, fuses, switches, cables, connectors, wiring enclosures and systems, circuit breakers including: air and vacuum (vacuum circuit breaker) distribution systems (high energy) electrical distribution systems circuit diagrams for single phased and 3-phase transformers oil checks protection systems for transformers Equipment DC Motors Scope DC motor construction, DC motor principles of operation and applications, externally excited DC motors, shunt DC motors, permanent magnet DC motors, series DC motors, DC motor breakers (dynamic breakers, regenerative breakers), plugging, DC motor direction reversing, starting methods of DC motors, name plates,DC motor protection Equipment Cells and Batteries and Uninterruptible Power Supply Scope cells and batteries, battery chargers and uninterruptable power supply systems, alkaline and maintenance-free lead-acid batteries, secondary batteries, testing and isolating procedures, test result reports Equipment Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Equipment Scope heating, ventilation, air conditioning systems and heat exchangers, air handlers, blowing, heating and cooling elements, air-cooled and water-cooled chillers, fan-cooled units, blower fans and motors, plate heat exchangers and rotary heat exchangers, sensors, actuators, motors, controllers, radiation, convection, conduction, refrigeration Version 1 – March 2014 19 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Equipment Protection Devices of Electrical Equipment in Hazardous Areas Scope wiring systems and glands including cable glands, cable entry, terminations and weather protection lighting, methods of protection including : EX d flameproof Ex e increased safety Ex N non-incendive Ex-p pressurised apparatus EX i (ia,ib and ic) – intrinsic safety Ex o oil immersed Ex q powder filled Ex m encapsulated standards, certificates and marks hazardous area definition ignition temperatures upper and lower explosive limits hazardous area classification Equipment Scope Circuit Protection devices used for the protection of electric circuits, motor protection circuits, power Devices and Power protection relays including: Protection Relays over current relays distance relays current differential relays directional relays heating and magnetic effects of electrical current fuses and circuit breakers including: oil break air break sulphur hexafluoride gas devices vacuum circuit breakers isolation procedures Version 1 – March 2014 20 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Level 2 - Instrument and Control Technical Standards Equipment Process Equipment (Measuring, level, Flow, Temperature) Scope process control principles, pressure, temperature, flow, level and surge control control loop interfaces and elements measuring instruments and sensors including thermocouples, resistive temperature device atmospheric pressure gauges, differential pressure gauges non-contact level gauges, contact level gauges positive displacement flow meter, differential pressure flow meter, coriolis flow meter and ultrasonic flow meter transmitters/transducers pneumatic, electronic and three-term controllers signals: pneumatic analogue digital Equipment Process Control Valves Scope types, functions, working range of control valves functions, working range, application, flow coefficients, assemblies, instrumentation of pressure safety valves Equipment Small Bore Tubing Scope measuring and marking out tube cutting and bending assembly of compression fitting hydrostatic strength pneumatic leak test piping and tubing materials: applications size pressure ratings Equipment Metering Devices and Fiscal Metering Scope flow meters fiscal metering equipment differential pressure flow meters: orifice venture v. cone turbine flow meters: coriolis flow meters ultrasonic flow meters flare gas meters Version 1 – March 2014 21 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Equipment Programmable Logic Controller Systems Scope programmable logic controller systems and instructions, programming communications, editing and backing-up software, hard-wired systems, programmable logic controller systems interfacing, number systems, architecture, programmable logic controller systems inputs and outputs, addressing and protection, applications of programmable logic controller systems – ESD/fire, gas systems, process control advantages of programmable logic controller systems over hard-wired systems Equipment Distributed Control Systems Scope programmable logic controller systems and instructions, programming communications, editing and backing-up software, hard-wired systems, programmable logic controller systems interfacing, number systems, architecture, programmable logic controller systems inputs and outputs, addressing and protection, applications of programmable logic controller systems – ESD/fire, gas systems, process control advantages of programmable logic controller systems over hard-wired systems Equipment Condition Monitoring Systems Scope vibration monitoring, equipment used in condition monitoring, key advantages of condition monitoring including remote, inaccessible and dangerous location condition monitoring, typical condition monitoring signaling and signal sample rates, examples of current proprietary condition monitoring systems, vibration condition monitoring architecture and components Equipment Subsea Control Systems Scope master control system, subsea power and communication unit, hydraulic power unit, topside termination umbilical assembly, telemetry links, subsea control instrumentation, telemetry links for surface-to-surface control on unattended platforms, control media for subsea systems Equipment Scope Emergency emergency shutdown systems, wellhead control and hydraulic systems, gas compressor Shutdown Systems management, plant shutdown systems, management and control of gas compressors alarm and shutdown devices Equipment Fire and Gas Detection Systems Scope fire and gas initiating devices including : infra-red optical and UV flame detectors smoke detectors heat detectors gas detectors manual alarm call points fire-related signals fire water pump system, fire damper status, fire and gas mimic panels and indication fire and gas system: architecture and components fire and gas mimic panels and DCS indication control and history records Version 1 – March 2014 22 OPITO Global Support Guide for Level 2 Training Certificates: Maintenance Practices Equipment Protection Methods and Instrument Equipment in Hazardous Areas Scope hazardous areas: wiring systems and glands testing and isolation procedures methods of protection in hazardous areas including: Ex d flameproof Ex e increased safety Ex n non incendive Ex p pressurised apparatus Ex i (ia, ib & ic) -intrinsic safety Ex o oil immersed Ex q powder filled Ex m encapsulated multiple methods of protection (eg Ex ed) wiring systems and glands, cable glands, cable entry, terminations Version 1 – March 2014 23