The Effect of Resveratrol on Fat Storage in C. elegans By Chris LoBello Obesity http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpa/obesity/trend/maps Adipocytes http://whyfiles.org/276metabolic_syndrome/index.php?g=3.txt http://www.nature.com/nri/journal/v6/n10/images/nri1937-f1.jpg PPARg http://www.juliantrubin.com/encyclopedia/biochemistry/ppar.html Chung and Kurtev- Sirt1 promotes fat mobilization in white adipocytes by repressing PPAR-g. Nature (2004) http://eresveratrol.com/content/00/01/43/84/95/userimages/ppar_gamma.pdf Wood and Sinclair- Sirtuin activators mimic caloric restriction and delay ageing in metazoans. Nature (2004) Fei and Liu- Relevance of NAC-2, an Na+ coupled citrate transporter, to life span, body size and fat content in Caenorhabditis elegans. Biochemical Society (2004) http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v430/n7000/fig_ta b/nature02789_F2.html http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/picrender.fcgi?artid=1224044 &blobtype=pdf Methodology The Effect of Resveratrol on Fat Storage in C. elegans Control Group: 0 microliters of resveratrol N= N2 Wild Type Strain Culture Nile Red staining solution (.1microgram/ml) Done up to days 6 to 8 in the protocol Group 1: 1 microliter of resveratrol N= N2 Wild Type Strain Culture Group 2: 10 microliters of resveratrol N= N2 Wild Type Strain Culture Group 3: 50 microliters of resveratrol N= N2 Wild Type Strain Culture Group 4: 100 microliters of resveratrol N= N2 Wild Type Strain Culture Nile Red staining solution (.1microgram/ml) Done up to days 6 to 8 in the protocol Fluorescent intensity determined by using images taken from microscope to place in Photoshop to determine the strength of the fluorescence Statistical Analysis by ANOVA where p <.05 followed by Scheffe post hoc test Budget Vendor Order # Quantity Description Price Total Price Carolina 173525 1 C. elegans culture kit $73.00 $73.00 Sigma-Aldrich N3013-100MG 1 100 MG Nile Red $64.20 $64.20 Staining Sigma-Aldrich R5010-100MG 1 100 MG Resveratrol $81.50 $81.50 Science - 1 Photoshop program - Research - Do-Ability • C. elegans can be used as a valuable model organism for the study • Nile Red Staining will successfully help examine resveratrol’s effect on the C. elegans • Results of the staining can be quantified by using Photoshop Purpose To determine the effects of varying amounts of resveratrol on the fat content of C. elegans Hypothesis Null Hypothesis: There will be equal amounts of fat content in cells with resveratrol supplemented and without resveratrol supplemented Alternate Hypothesis: There will be less fat content in the cells supplemented with resveratrol, and that there will be an inverse relationship between resveratrol supplementation and fat content Bibliography • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • "Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPARs) for Science Fair Projects." 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