Wednesday, March 23, 2016 When U.S. defeated Britain in the War of 1812 (AKA the 2nd War of American Independence), the US made a statement, not only to Britain but also to the rest of the world. What do you think this statement was? WHAT ARE WE DOING? Notes pg 13 Study Guide: Due before test on test day Test Unit 3 pages 10-13 Friday Finish column assignment Crash Course: War of 1812 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qMXqg2PKJZU WAR OF 1812 http://www.collegehumor.com/video/6583679/the-war-of-1812the-movie -James Madison became President in 1808 -British continue harassment of U.S. trade and settlers in the west - impressment -giving guns to natives Tecumseh involved: -US declares war on Britain: Madison asks Congress to declare war against British. (Mr. Madison’s war) -U.S. fails to invade Canada-we have small army/navy, British beat us…. http://www.history.com/topics/war-of-1812/videos#americansand-british-face-off-in-war-of-1812 •Most important Indian leader of the early 19th c. •He led a group to fight against the US •Led his confederation into an alliance with Britain during War of 1812. •1813, the British and Indians were defeated by Americans, Tecumseh was killed, and the surviving Indians withdrew from the alliance. WAR OF 1812 -British burn parts of Washington, 1814 Pres. and wife flee! -Star Spangled Banner: our determination. -Hartford Convention (dec 1814) debates New England’s part in war – NE wants to secede – Federalists look stupid -Treaty of Ghent:1814 - ends War of 1812 (no land was exchanged) pointless… -US wins battle of New Orleans (8 v 700) Andrew Jackson becomes hero (MORALE) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DcZKkZO7CTI http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wt3cYpFLJiM (hendrix) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3GeHW75RefM (alicia) Federal Powers --Powers expanded -growth of the national governments powers -Implied Powers and the National Bank -Judicial Review— Marbury v. Madison McCulloch v Marylandstate vs federal national bank IS allowed b/c of nec. and prop. clause Gibbons v Ogden-state vs federal Congress has power to regulate interstate commerce. Foreign Affairs -end of the war of 1812 Era of Good Feelings: northern border with Canada established 49th parallell-1846, US/England agreed that it would be the dividing line between the American Pacific NW and the British territory of Canada -Florida becomes part of the US, 1819 Adams-Onis Treaty U.S. gained Florida, defined western border of the 1815-1825: lack Louisiana Territory, gave Oregon Territory of partisanship to the U.S., but gave up -- we are getting along claim to Texas (not worrying about other countries, but ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS national mood of the US from 1815- 1825 1st time American citizens could afford to pay less focus on military affairs and other countries and more time to FOCUS on OURSELVES! WE will call later this: ISOLATIONISM ILLUSTRATE TO UNDERSTAND CONSEQUENCES OF THE WAR OF 1812: Create a bubble chart of the 5 consequences (in own words) Next to each bubble create an illustration of each consequence. Show me when completed: put behind page 13 A-O Treaty (1819)-p36 b/w US and Spain. Spain was not Signed by Adams (sec of state) and Onis (Spanish minister) Had 3 effects: Gave us all of FL Delineation (defined)of border b/w Louisiana purchase and rest of Spanish claims in North America were settled. We gave up lands in Texas to the Spainish Abigail Adams Wife of 2nd pres. John Adams Mother of 6th pres. John Q. Adams Letters written to and from hubby Topics of equality, suffrage, women’s rights. (1776) Spoke her mind. Monroe Doctrine -James Monroe became President in 1816 -U.S. is still a fragile nation in the world arena -attempts to claim part of the world as our own “neighborhood” -Monroe Doctrine – stay out of western hemisphere states that Europeans should not interfere with this hemisphere Missouri Compromise -slavery had not been an issue since the Constitutional Convention -abolitionist movement was beginning to grow – against slavery -1820-there were an equal number of free and slave states -Missouri applies for statehood Missouri Compromise -Missouri and Maine will enter at same time to keep balance -line is drawn at Missouri to determine future of slavery 36, 30 Missouri Compromise36,30