MAR 105 - 1 Introduction to Oceanography Dr. Anastasia Dr. Jean R. Anastasia Email: anastaj@sunysuffolk.edu Home page: www2.sunysuffolk.edu/anastaj 1 Office Hours: Mon 12:30-1:30 Tues online 3:30-4:30 Wed 12:30-1:30 Thursday 9:45-10:45 Friday 9:45-10:45 1 Attendance • All students are expected to attend every class session of each course for which they are registered. • Cannot miss lab • Students are responsible for all that transpires in class whether or not they are in attendance. Textbook 1 •Essentials of Oceanography, 11th edition, Trujillo and Thurman. Prentice Hall. 2014. •Options for e-book or rental •Let me know if you have another text •Lab Manual at Bookstore Grading 1 Lecture: 3 lecture exams will be given Lowest grade will be dropped ONLY IF all exams have been taken No- make-up exams 2 highest grades combine to make up 45% of your course grade Grading 1 Laboratory: 35% of your course grade lab exercises field trips 2 lab exams Grading 1 Final Exam: – A cumulative final exam will constitute 20% of your course grade. It will be given on the last day of class 1 Extra Credit • 10 current, oceanography-related articles and an in-depth analysis/ summary of each article • Due by Dec 13th– NO LATE JOURNALS WILL BE ACCEPTED 1 Field Trips • This course includes field trips that will take the place of lab periods. • Attendance on these field trips is expected. Lab Schedule 1 MAR 105 LAB SCHEDULE Fall 2013 Friday Topic Weekend Trips ** These dates are tentative and subject to change** 9/13 Introduction 9/20 Scientific Method & Density 9/27 Plate Tectonics & Ocean Profile I 10/4 Ocean Profile II 10/11 Salinity, Temp & Density 10/18 Ocean Circulation 10/25 FLAX POND - Meet at 11:30 11/1 LAB QUIZ 1: No Lab activity 11/8 Waves 11/15 Beach trip 11/22 Sediment Analysis 11/29 12/6 THANKSGIVING - NO CLASS/LAB Size Matters 12/13 Marine Pollution and LAB QUIZ 2 12/20 No lab activity Sat 12/7 11:00 am: Long Island Aquarium in Riverhead 9/9 Introduction, What is Oceanography? 9/13 Structure of the Earth, Plate Tectonics 9/16 Plate Tectonics continued 9/20, 9/23 Structure of the Ocean Floor: Continental Margins & Introduction : xxvii-xxxi Ch1:1.1; 1.3(p3-7,13-16) Lecture Schedule 1 Ch 1: 1.4-1.5(p16-23 Ch 2 Ch 3 Deep Ocean Basins 9/27 9/30 Ocean Floor Continued Properties of Seawater – Chemistry of Water Ch 5 Properties of Seawater – Chemistry of Water continued Ch 5 Properties of Seawater Temperature, Salinity, Density in the Ocean 10/4 Film and Review for Exam 10/7 Exam # 1 10/11 Coriolis Effect and Winds 10/14 Atmospheric Circulation Continued 10/18, 10/21 Ch 6:6.1-6.4 (p162-177) Ocean Circulation: Surface Currents Ch 7 Ocean Circulation Ch 7 Surface Currents continued & Deep Circulation 10/25 Flax Pond Trip 10/28 Deep Circulation continued Waves Ch 8 11/1 Waves continued Ch 8 11/4 Film & Exam Review (if time allows) 11/8 Exam #2 11/11 Tides 11/15 Tides continued Ch 9 Coastal Features Ch 10 11/18 Marine Biology Intro Ch 1: 1.6 (p23-28) 11/22 Pelagic Zone: Plankton 11/25 Pelagic Zone: Nekton 11/27 (Wed) Benthic Zone 11/29 Thanksgiving Break 12/2 Film and Review (if time allows) 12/6 Exam # 3 12/9 Marine Environmental Problems Ch 12 Ch 13:13.1-13.4 (p387-412) Ch 14 p427-429 Ch 14 Ch 15 Pollution & Waste Disposal, Global Change 12/13 Marine Environmental Problems Continued Fishery Management Problems 12/16 Film and Review Ch 11:11.5-11.6 (p335-354) Ch 16 Ch 13:13.5 (p413-420) 1 1 The Ocean Ocean Facts: • Covers 71% of the earth’s surface • Accounts for 97% of the water on earth (rest in land ice, groundwater, lakes & rivers) • Average depth = 3,796 meters (12,451 feet) (deepest = Mariana trench 11,022 m or 36,163 ft) • Average temp = 3.9oC (only 39oF) Most of Earth’s Water is Salt Water 1 Fig. 1-1b, p. 2 4 Plus 1 Major Oceans of the World 1 1 Walsh and Piccard took the Trieste to the bottom of the Mariana Trench in 1960: 10,912 meters or 35,800ft) 1 In March of 2012, James Cameron set the record for the deepest solo dive by going to the bottom on the Mariana Trench 1 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y2tm40uMhDI http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OX8cTtOEEyI Local Saltwater… Water Bodies of Long Island 1 Shinnecock Bay Oceanography: What Is It? • Oceanography is the scientific study of the ocean by applying traditional sciences, such as physics, chemistry, geology, biology, and engineering, to all aspects of the ocean. Subdisciplines of Oceanography • Geological Oceanography– Composition of ocean floor and the earth • Physical oceanography– Movement of water (waves, currents…) • Chemical Oceanography– Ocean’s dissolved solids and gases • Marine biology (Biological Oceanography)– marine organisms, the impact of human activities on these organisms 9/9 Introduction, What is Oceanography? 9/13 Structure of the Earth, Plate Tectonics 9/16 Plate Tectonics continued 9/20, 9/23 Structure of the Ocean Floor: Continental Margins & Introduction : xxvii-xxxi Ch1:1.1; 1.3(p3-7,13-16) Ch 1: 1.4-1.5(p16-23 Ch 2 Lecture Schedule 1 Ch 3 Deep Ocean Basins 9/27 9/30 Ocean Floor Continued Properties of Seawater – Chemistry of Water Ch 5 Properties of Seawater – Chemistry of Water continued Ch 5 Properties of Seawater Temperature, Salinity, Density in the Ocean 10/4 Film and Review for Exam 10/7 Exam # 1 10/11 Coriolis Effect and Winds 10/14 Atmospheric Circulation Continued 10/18, 10/21 Ch 6:6.1-6.4 (p162-177) Ocean Circulation: Surface Currents Ch 7 Ocean Circulation Ch 7 Surface Currents continued & Deep Circulation 10/25 Flax Pond Trip 10/28 Deep Circulation continued Waves Ch 8 11/1 Waves continued Ch 8 11/4 Film & Exam Review (if time allows) 11/8 Exam #2 11/11 Tides 11/15 Tides continued Ch 9 Coastal Features Ch 10 11/18 Marine Biology Intro Ch 1: 1.6 (p23-28) 11/22 Pelagic Zone: Plankton 11/25 Pelagic Zone: Nekton 11/27 (Wed) Benthic Zone 11/29 Thanksgiving Break 12/2 Film and Review (if time allows) 12/6 Exam # 3 12/9 Marine Environmental Problems Ch 12 Ch 13:13.1-13.4 (p387-412) Ch 14 p427-429 Ch 14 Ch 15 Pollution & Waste Disposal, Global Change 12/13 Marine Environmental Problems Continued Fishery Management Problems 12/16 Film and Review 12/20 Final Exam Ch 11:11.5-11.6 (p335-354) Ch 16 Ch 13:13.5 (p413-420) 1