Proposed Marine Protected Areas in the Bahamas

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TNC’s Marine Protected Area Work in the Caribbean

GEF-IWCAM AND IABIN INDICATORS MECHANISM WORKSHOP

10 - 12 March 2008

Ocho Rios, Jamaica

Caribbean Decision-Support System

3 years (2003-2006) $2.2 million

24 Terrestrial / 9 Marine ecoregions

Realm Integration: Terrestrial,

Freshwater, Marine

PRODUCTS

•Seamless database of conservation habitats, protected areas, and human activities

• Methods and tools for assessing goals, threats, gaps, and sustainability

• Identification of most persistent and viable areas of biodiversity (portfolio)

• Partnerships at regional and local levels

Scope: 28 countries/12 TNC Operating Units

BASIN-WIDE

Multi-Scale Analysis

ECOREGIONAL

NATIONAL SITE-LOCAL

Caribbean Decision-Support

System

Geodatabases

Bathymetry

Climate

(with FGDC metadata)

Freshwater features

• Caribbean Region

• Lesser Antilles

• Puerto Rico

• Dominican Republic

• Bahamas

• Jamaica

• St. Vincent & the

Grenadines

• Grenada

• Haiti

Geology

Imagery

Infrastructure

Land cover

Marine Features

Models

Political

Protected Areas

Socioeconomic

Soils

Targets (Terrestrial, Freshwater, Marine)

Terrestrial Features

Topography

Topo Maps

CDSS Tools: Environmental Risk Surface (ERS) Module

Risk Elements

Urbanization

Agriculture

Roads

Measured by

Impervious surfaces and population density

% of coverage/cultivation practices

Type, density, length

Industrial areas

Tourism

Landfills/Dumps

Type and density

Intensity

Type and Volume

Anchorage/Ports Type and intensity

Fishing Practices Type and intensity

Dams Dam type: flood control, water supply, hydropower

Caribbean Marine Action Sites

• Bahamas

• Jamaica

• Lesser Antilles: BVI, USVI, Grenada and

SVG

• Dominican Republic

TNC Marine Work: Bahamas

TNC Northern Caribbean Programme has been working with partners to accomplish the following:

• Expand the current west side of Andros Island marine protected area (MPA).

• Establish a network of no-take marine reserves in

Abaco, South Eleuthera, Exuma, Bimini and the

Berry Islands.

West side of Andros MPA

Activities completed include:

• Conservation Area

Assessment,

• Rapid Ecological

Assessment (REA) and,

• Stakeholder’s Assessment

NB: Outlined in green are the proposed areas to be included in the west side protected area system

Establishment of Marine Reserves

Activities currently being done include:

• Conducting surveys to determine the health status of the proposed marine reserve areas

• Conducting stakeholder consultations and,

• Defining the boundaries for each marine reserve area.

NB: The 5 marine reserves are highlighted in dark blue

TNC Marine Work: Jamaica

• Marine ERA and national gap analysis identifying major gaps for marine biodiversity conservation

• Demonstration site– Pedro Bank,

Jamaica’s largest fishing ground and important offshore area for marine biodiversity

Project activities completed and underway….

1.

Field research and monitoring (biodiversity, fisheries) for

Management Plan.

2.

Partnership development and active engagement of Pedro Bank fishing community and other key stakeholders

3.

Public awareness and outreach – project website and newsletter http://conserveonline.org/workspaces/pedro.bank.workspace

4. Construction of a base-of-operations and research station on-site to support field research and conservation management

The British Virgin Islands

Designing for the Future

Ambitious Goals – The BVI

Approach to Networks

30% Goal

To protect 30% of 6 important nearshore biological habitats in no take areas across the BVI

.

USVI

• Mapping out occurrences of Acropora Palmata

• Supporting the Management of the East End

Marine Park in St. Croix

TNC Marine Work: Dominican Republic

Assessing Effective Conservation in MPAs

Mitigate Threats

Implement Mngmt Plan

Implement Mngmt Plan

Improve Biodiversity

Implement Mngmt Plan Threats

Status

Biodiversity

Status

Mngmt

Status

Mitigate Threats

Improve Biodiversity

Mitigate Threats

Improve Biodiversity

Future Work and Collaboration

Points

• On-going verification of coarse-filter habitat maps and collection of fine-filter species data

• Improve threat models based on scientific review (fishing models, tourism footprint, climate change, etc)

• Expansion of regional delivery and stewardship of CDSS data and tools (database needs updating, fill gaps, revisions)

• Build staff and partner capacity through training and dissemination of knowledge

• Questions? Email sschill@tnc.org

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