Sides Game Macro One Expansion In the US business cycle, which periods are generally shorter? What is the GDP formula? What is the biggest component of GDP? Looking at National Income (income method of GDP), what is the largest component? Time Give an example of an intermediate good. Name two things that don’t count in GDP other than intermediate goods. Where is residential housing counted in GDP? Which component of GDP actually increased during the Great Recession? Specifically, what goes on the y-axis on a typical business cycle graph? According to the circular flow model, who sells all 4 of the factors of production? Give an example of a leakage from the circular flow model. • Hint – To government – To financial institutions – To foreign countries Recovery Minimum age in labor force Employed + Unemployed Requirements to be unemployed “Working age” age range Loss of job due to technological advancements Lack of job due to search process Loss of job due to contraction Trough Natural Rate of Unemployment is the sum of these two unemployment types Prosperity Joes Pizza updated its signs with masking tape labels when flour prices jumped “Fixed Basket” inflation based on price received by seller Inflation basket based on spending patterns Cost of more trips to the bank during inflationary period Inflation type- Decrease AS Contraction with Inflation Base Year Index Value Who benefits from unanticipated inflation • • • • Variable Rate Lender Variable Rate Borrower Fixed Rate Lender Fixed Rate Borrower Largest Share of Consumption Spendning in US Economy Inflation caused by increase in AD? Contraction length to reach recession Current Unemployment Rate (December Jobs Report) Peak US GDP to nearest trillion Decrease in Price Level Real GDP