Stoichiometry Lesson Plan Teacher: Grade: Core Standard: By the end of class students will be able to: Literacy Focus: 21st Century Skills: Define Level of Questioning: EQ Remember: Level 1 Recall and Reproduction EQ Understand: Level 2 Skills and Concepts EQ Apply: Level 2 Skills and Concepts EQ Analyze: Level 3 Subject: Chemistry-Stoichiometry Unit Period: Date/ Lesson #: NC Essential Standard (ES): Chm.2.2 Analyze chemical reactions in terms of quantities, product formation, and energy. NC Clarifying Objecties (CO): Chm.2.2.4 Analyze the stoichiometric relationships inherent in a chemical reaction. Vertical Alignment (VA): Chem 2.2.3 Analyze the Law of Conservation of Matter and how it applies to various types of chemical equations (synthesis, decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, and combustion). Knowledge Skills (KS): Interpret coefficients of a balanced equation as mole ratios. Use mole ratios from the balanced equation to calculate the quantity of one substance in a reaction given the quantity of another substance in the reaction. (given moles, particles, mass, or volume and ending with moles, particles, mass, or volume of the desired substance) 1. Identify the given and unknown in a stoichiometry word problem. 2. Correctly label a balanced chemical equation with the given and unknown information. 3. Solve a variety of stoichiometry problems (ex. mass-mass, mol-mol, mass-mol, etc.) Reading ACT questions-Conflicting Scientists Questions Stoichiometry Lab: Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RST.11-12.3 Follow precisely a complex multistep procedure when carrying out experiments, taking measurements, or performing technical tasks; analyze the specific results based on explanations in the text. Key Vocabulary: actual yield, excess reagent, limiting reagent, mole ratio, percent yield, stoichiometry, theoretical yield, given, unknown, unit, quantity Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Effectively analyze and evaluate evidence, arguments, claims and beliefs Analyze and evaluate major alternative points of view Synthesize and make connections between information and arguments Interpret information and draw conclusions based on the best analysis Reflect critically on learning experiences and processes Level 1 (Recall): Define, list Level 2(Skill/Concept): Categorize, graph, distinguish, make observations Level 3 (Strategic Thinking): Develop a logical argument, Draw conclusion, Compare Level4 (Extended Thinking): Apply Concepts, Analyze Define: What does stoichiometry mean? List: What are the steps to follow when solving a stoichiometry problem? Distinguish: Into which category can each stoichiometry problem you solve be classified? Draw conclusion: Why is the mol-mol ratio the only step that is in common to every stoichiometry problem? Stoichiometry Lesson Plan Strategic Thinking EQ Evaluate: Level 4 Extended Thinking EQ Create Level 4 Extended Thinking Analyze: Given a solved stoichiometry problem, locate and explain the error made in the solving process and correct. Warm-Up: Use a few examples from the list below to review mole concept conversions and appropriate conversion factors to use (molar mass, molar volume, Avogadro’s Number) 1) How many moles are in 25.0 grams of water (H2O)? 2) How many grams are in 4.50 moles of lithium oxide (Li2O)? 3) How many molecules are in 23.0 moles of oxygen (O2)? 4) How many moles are in 3.4 x 1023 molecules of sulfuric acid (H2SO4)? 5) How many formula units are in 35.0 grams of nickel (IV) hydride (NiH4)? 6) How much mass is in 8.2 x 1022 molecules of N2I6? 7) How much mass is in 455L of sulfur trioxide gas (SO3)? 8) How much volume will 4.87x1020molecules of ammonia (NH3) occupy? 9) What is the mass of 88.3L of carbon dioxide (CO2)? 10) How many gallium (III) ions (Ga3+) will be found in 3.55g? 1. Direct Instruction: Demo: Making Smores (Discuss standard recipe and what controls the number of Smores you can make) 2. Guided Practice: First explain the solving process using Stoichiometry PowerPoint examples alone, then use Alice to help guide students through the “Now You Try” problems. 3.Independent Practice: Co o p era tiv e Lea rn ing La rg e Gro u p Sha ri ng Differentiation: Homework: Evaluation: (Type/When) Stoichiometry Worksheet 1 (Use Alice if assistance is needed) Table Partners 3-2-1 Huddle 3 Things you understand about the process (crystal) 2 Things you found most beneficial from the lesson (Oh Yeah, I’m glad we did that!) 1 Thing that you still don’t understand (mud) Parking Lot-Post one crystal from the group, one oh yeah! from the group, and all the muds from the group. LEP/IEP/504 Alice will provide structured guidance to help students learn the solving process at their own pace along with having a copy of teacher notes provided. Complete worksheet 1 Formative: 3-2-1 Huddle, Parking Lot, Cold Calling, whiteboarding Summative: Unit Quizzes, Unit Test, Lab Stoichiometry Lesson Plan Handouts: Stoichiometry Worksheet 1 Web Resources Edmodo, Khan Academy, Science Geek, Taters, Chem Team Edmodo www.edmodo.com Khan Academy http://www.khanacademy.org/science/chemistry/chemical-reactionsstoichiometry/v/stoichiometry Science Geek http://www.sciencegeek.net/Chemistry/taters/directory.shtml Unit 4 Stoichiometry Chem Team http://www.chemteam.info/ChemTeamIndex.html