What region was known for its whalers? New England What are assemblies and legislatures? Lawmaking bodies Who was the founder of Maryland? Lord Baltimore What do we call people who agreed to work in exchange for their trip to the colonies being paid for? Indentured servants What goods were traded from Africa to the West Indies as part of the Triangular Trade Route? slaves What region grew wheat, barley and rye? Middle Colonies What types of goods were traded from England to the colonies as part of the triangular trade route? Manufactured goods In the triangular trade system, what goods were sent from the West Indies to the colonies? Sugar and molasses (and slaves from Africa) What colonial region was educated through private schools? Middle colonies Which regions farmers were mostly subsistence farmers? New England Who was the founder of Georgia? James Oglethorpe What colonial region was educated through public schools? New England What do we call the series of trading routes found in colonial times? Triangular trade What colonial region educated their children through tutors? southern Who was the founder of Pennsylvania? William Penn What region was known for its shipbuilding? New England What colony was founded as a home for debtors? Georgia What was the name for the series of laws passed to control the slaves? Slave codes What colonies legislature was called the House of Burgesses? Virginia What do we call a person who learned a trade from a master craftsman? apprentice What religion was associated with Maryland? Catholic What was the name of the slave trip from Africa to the colonies? Middle Passage What was the theory called which said that a country became strong by increasing trade and building up its gold supply. mercantilism What do we call the rich area of the Southern Colonies? tidewater What colony did the Puritans and Pilgrims settle in? Massachusetts What are crops called which are sold for a profit? Cash crop What was the name for the document which the Pilgrims wrote telling how they were going to govern their settlement? Mayflower Compact What is the belief that one race is superior to another? racism Who was the founder of Rhode Island? Roger Williams What was the uprising of backcountry farmers in Virginia called? Bacon’s Rebellion What colonial region was known as the Breadbasket Colonies? Middle Colonies What women said God spoke directly to her? Anne Hutchinson What do we call the area next to the Appalachian Mountains? backcountry Who was the founder of the colony later known as New York? Peter Minuit What was the religion associated with Pennsylvania? Quakers What were the German speaking people of Pennsylvania known as? Pennsylvania Dutch In the triangular trade system, what goods were sent from the colonies to Africa? Tools, fish, lumber, etc. (things found in the colonies) Which region was home to plantations? Southern Colonies Which region had the longest growing seasons? Southern Colonies What was the Maryland Act dealing with freedom of religion? Act of Toleration What region was the most religious? New England (mostly Massachusetts) What was the first permanent English settlement in the New World? Jamestown What word means a willingness to let others practice their own beliefs? toleration What region had rocky soil? New England What leader helped Jamestown to survive? John Smith Which region was known for its craftsmen? Middle Colonies (especially the Pennsylvania Dutch) What was the general name for goods such as lumber and iron, which were traded from the colonies to England? Raw materials Who was the founder of Connecticut? Thomas Hooker What were the main crops of the Southern Colonies? Tobacco, indigo and rice What type of labor dominated southern plantations? slaves What do we call goods entering a country? imports What do we call goods leaving a country? exports