Constitution Pre-Test and Study Guide Name __________________________________ Date _______________ 1. A detailed written plan of government is a a. amendment b. constitution c. Virginia Plan 2. The first form of government or constitution for the U. S. was the a. Articles of Confederation b. Declaration of Independence c. Constitution of the United States 3. The Articles of Confederation provided for a _____________ national government. a. diverse b. growing c. weak 4. Under the Articles of Confederation, most power was maintained by the __. a. President b. Bi-cameral house c. states 5. The meeting held to discuss revisions with the Articles but lead to the writing of a new constitution is known as the: a. Constitutional Convention b. New Jersey Plan c. 2nd Continental Congress 6. The compromise on how to organize the government between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey was called the a. Sherman Plan Word choices for #7: Amendments b. Great Compromise Federalist Bicameral Articles Preamble c. Williamsburg Plan Great Compromise 7. The 3 parts of the Constitution are: ____________________, ___________________, ________________ 8. The ________________ identifies the 6 purposes of government and why the new constitution was written. Word choices for #9: We the People Once upon a time people When in the Course president congress 9. ________ ______ ________are the first 3 words of the Constitution and establishes that the power of this new government comes from the _________. 11. People who opposed the Constitution were the ______________. a. Anti-federalists b. English c. Patriots 12. The first 10 ________________ (or changes) to the Constitution are the _____________ ___ __________________. 13. Match the 7 articles (that make up the body of the Constitution) to the description: Article I Amendment Process Article II Legislative Branch Article III Contains Supremacy Clause Article IV Judicial Branch Article V Ratification Process Article VI Structure and power of the States Article VII Executive Branch 14. What clause says that state law cannot conflict with federal law? a. Article I b. Article VI c. Article III 16. Supporters of the Constitution were called a. Anti-federalists b. Federalists c. Patiots 17. There are ___________ amendments currently added to the Constitution 18. Match Amendment 1 Protects against illegal searches and seizures Amendment 2 Right to a speedy trial Amendment 4 Don’t have to incriminate yourself Amendment 5 Protects against cruel or unusual punishment, excessive bail Amendment 6 Right to bear arms Amendment 8 Protects rights of religion, petition and speech 19. Under the system of federalism, the powers shared with the federal government and the states are: a. Expressed powers b. Rule of Law c. Concurrent powers 20. Explain what “insure domestic tranquility” means. 21. Explain what “provide for the common defense” means. 22. Explain what “promote the general welfare” means. 23. Explain what “secure the blessings of liberty for ourselves and our posterity” means.