SS8G1: The students will describe Georgia with regard to physical features and location.
SS8G2: The students will explain how the Interstate
Highway System, Hartsfield Jackson International Airport and Georgia’s deepwater ports help drive the state’s economy.
Georgia’s Location and
Regions
*Georgia is located in the North
Western Hemisphere, on the North
American continent.
*There are 5 states that border
Georgia: Florida, South Carolina, North
Carolina, Tennessee, and Alabama
*There are 5 regions in Georgia:
Appalachian Plateau, Ridge and Valley,
Blue Ridge, Piedmont, and Coastal
Plain
Northern Georgia
*The three regions of extreme North
Georgia are: Appalachian Plateau,
Ridge and Valley, and Blue Ridge
*Blue Ridge is known for its use of hydroelectric power.
*Ridge and Valley is known for farming and the textile industry.
*In the Appalachian Plateau is a region called the TAG Corner which is where
Tennessee, Alabama, and Georgia meet.
The Piedmont Region
*The Piedmont Region is the economic hub of the State. There are many major cities there which include:
Atlanta, Athens, Rome, Gainesville, and Augusta.
Special Features of
Georgia
*Okefenokee Swamp – known as the
“land of the trembling earth”, was once the home of the Seminole
Indians, but is now set aside as a
National Wildlife Refuge
*Georgia’s highest peak is Brasstown
Bald, at a height of 4,876 ft.
Climate in Georgia
*The rainiest seasons in Georgia are the Winter and Summer.
*Georgia’s mild climate makes Forestry and Farming key industries.
*The mild climate also makes Georgia a favorite tourist spot.
*Georgia, and the rest of the planet are experiencing global warming.
Georgia’s Transportation
*The Interstate Highway System is important to Georgia’s economy.
*It was first built to transport the military but is now helpful to connect cities and people with goods.
*Interstates 20, 75, and 85 all go through Atlanta and help make it a center for transportation in the state.
*The two major North/South
Interstate Highway Systems in Georgia are I-95 and I-75.
*Hartsfield-Jackson International
Airport is one of the busiest in the world with over 1000 airplanes passing through.
Georgia’s Deep Water
Ports
*Georgia’s economy is partly driven by two deep water ports: Savannah and
Brunswick
*At terminals, goods that are coming into the country are unloaded from ships where they are then placed on trains or trucks and sent to distribution centers