Running head: MADOFF FRAUD 1 The Fraud of the Century: The Case of Bernard Madoff Renita A. Duncan Ethics in Today’s Organizations April 21, 2013 Ms. Deborah Mitchell Southwestern College of Professional Studies MADOFF FRAUD 2 What is the Ethical Issue Involved in This Case? I would suggest that the ethical issue involved in the Berni Madoff case is that of Honesty and Integrity on part of Bernard Madoff. In Chapter three of our text we learned that “Stakeholders’ ethical concerns determine whether specific actions and decisions are perceived as ethical or unethical” (Ferrell, Fraedrich, Ferrell, 2011, p. 61) I would have to say in support of that statement that Madoff’s behavior was very unethical because of all stakeholders involved coupled with his own motive of self-interest for profit. His ethical failure came in lying to his customers about how they were getting their interest income. Just as Charles Ponzi did so many years ago in the early twentieth century Bernard Madoff did from what I am calculating at least 1992 (there is no record of that) until his confession to his two sons. I believe that there were many stakeholders, the investors for sure, but there were also his family members, his employees, banking agencies and even the government. Madoff’s fraud was intentional which is what makes it so unethical. I believe we could understand if money was lost from legitimate investment, but the money he gained from these clients was used to support his legitimate business, gain other customers and live a lavish lifestyle. He gained trust in the market for many years in order to pull this off; I believe that is the worst of all, serving as chair of NASDAQ for three years was one of the ways he got many people to trust him, and he used his knowledge of the field to take advantage of many of this stakeholders that way. Madoff’s ethical issue was intentional and that is why I believe it was so horrible for everyone affected. Did Bernard Madoff Have Help? I know the case study and many witnesses say that Madoff did not have any help, but I fail to believe that a scheme can go on for over a decade with no one knowing about it. I fail to MADOFF FRAUD 3 think that he alone transferred funds into his legitimate account without his brother and niece knowing where this money was coming from and since they were in the rules and compliance office there is no why they could have missed the numbers. They have to review all of their company’s transactions at least on an annual basis and if not what were they looking at in the company. I feel that all of his family members including his wife had to at least wonder where the money they were spending was coming from especially when it comes to declaring company income and what they were spending a year. You really don’t have to be an accountant to add and subtract what you are earning from what you are living off of. I feel that many people contributed by turning a blind eye to questionable information even early in 1999, when questions are raised then I feel the SEC should look deeper and maybe it will take a few years, but if they would not have been off and on with their investigations and would have been constant they maybe could have saved investors billions of dollars. I truly believe that his son’s maybe did not know that it was going on so long, but that they would have figured it out even if he would not have confessed. I believe he only confessed because his son’s began to ask questions. Madoff did have assistance even if it was people turning the other way as he swindled people’s money. How should we Prevent this in the Future The show “American Greed” shows many such schemes like Madoff’s case. I believe that there should be very strict reviews of companies investing others money. I believe the SEC, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Office of the Attorney General and even FDIC should at least review financial investment firms at least every three years and when they see as many red flags as in this case they should review the firms annually. When they find questions in investment practices I believe they should be publically reports so that investors have enough MADOFF FRAUD information to make informed decisions when trusting their income with investment firms. Finally, I believe that investment firms hire and promote trustworthy, educated, caring investment brokers. I know it’s easy to say, but they should be reviewed like doctors and lawyers must report to the board regularly. 4 MADOFF FRAUD 5 References Ferrell, O. C., Fraedrich, J., & Ferrell, L. (2011). Business ethics: ethical decision making and cases (9th ed.). Mason: Erin Joyner.