CCNA 1 Module 10 Routing Fundamentals and Subnets

CCNA 1 v3.1 Module 10
Routing Fundamentals and
Subnets
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
1
Purpose of This PowerPoint
• This PowerPoint primarily consists of the Target
Indicators (TIs) of this module in CCNA version
3.1.
• It was created to give instructors a PowerPoint to
take and modify as their own.
• This PowerPoint is:
NOT a study guide for the module final assessment.
NOT a study guide for the CCNA certification exam.
• Please report any mistakes you find in this
PowerPoint by using the Academy Connection
Help link.
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
2
To Locate Instructional Resource
Materials on Academy Connection:
• Go to the Community FTP Center to locate
materials created by the instructor community
• Go to the Tools section
• Go to the Alpha Preview section
• Go to the Community link under Resources
• See the resources available on the Class home
page for classes you are offering
• Search http://www.cisco.com
• Contact your parent academy!
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
3
Objectives
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4
IP Address
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5
IP Address Grouping
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
6
Routed Protocol
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
7
Data Encapsulation
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
8
IP Packet Header
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
9
Network Layer Devices in Data Flow
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
10
Router Protocol Stripping
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
11
Connectionless Network Services
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
12
Telephone Calls: Connection-oriented
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
13
Network Layer Fields
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
14
The Network Layer
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
15
Routing
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
16
Routing Metrics
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
17
Data Encapsulation
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
18
The Network Layer
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
19
Layer 2 Switching and Layer 3 Routing
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
20
ARP Tables and Routing Tables
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
21
Router and Switch Features Comparison
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
22
Routed Protocol
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
23
Routing Protocol
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
24
Path Determination
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
25
Path Determination
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
26
The Routing Process
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
27
Routing Tables
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
28
Routing Algorithms and Metrics
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
29
Interior and Exterior Gateway Protocols
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
30
Routing
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
31
Routing
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
32
IP Address Bit Patterns
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
33
Subdividing the Host Octets of a Class C
Address
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
34
Subdividing the Host Octets of a Class B
Address
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
35
Subdividing the Host Octets of a Class A
Address
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
36
Subnetting Chart (Bit Position and Value)
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
37
Subnetting Chart (Subnet Mask Identifier)
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
38
Subnetting
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
39
Subnetting Chart
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
40
Subnetting Scheme
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
41
Subnetting Chart
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
42
Subdividing the Host Octets of a Class B
Network
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
43
Subdividing the Host Octets of a Class A
Network
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
44
Subnetting
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
45
Class A and B Hosts
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
46
Find the Subnet Mask
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
47
The Logical ANDing Process
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
48
Calculating the Subnet ID
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
49
Summary
© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
50