PSY 320: Health Psychology Fall 2011 M/W 3:00-4:20, N021 BCC (Business College Complex) Instructor: Jennifer Mortensen, M.A. Email: morten19@msu.edu Phone: 517-355-3825 Office: 202B Psychology Building Office Hours: 231 Psychology Building, 1:00-2:00 Monday, 10:30-11:30 Wednesdays (and by appointment) Course Overview Health Psychology will explore the social, psychological, and biological factors that affect health. This course will take an ecological perspective to explore various determinants of health, review research methods, take an in depth look at many health issues, and consider future directions and implications for health research. We will cover topics such as risky health behaviors, stress and coping, HIV/AIDS, cancer, and the health care system. In this course, you will have the opportunity to apply what we discuss through various in and out of class activities. Course Objectives By the end of this course, you will: • • • • • • • • • Be able to describe the various determinants of an individuals’ health Understand different models of well-being Apply the Social Ecological Model of Health to various health issues Understand a range of research methods and when they are appropriate to use Be able to apply different theories of health behavior change to a given health issue Understand theories of stress and coping strategies Understand a number of illnesses including HIV/AIDS, Cardiovascular disease, and Cancer Be able to discuss the role of the Health Psychologist in a variety of settings Identify current literature about a selected health topic and integrate it into a paper Class Format This class will include lectures, discussions, videos, in-class activities, and exams. I will upload outlines of my lecture notes to Angel, but you will need to attend class to get the information from the lectures to fill in the notes. Most class sessions will include either a discussion, in-class activity, video, or example not found in the assigned reading. All of this material is fair game on the exams. Students are expected to read the assigned text chapters and journal articles before coming to class in order to fully participate in discussions and ask clarifying questions. This class will provide you an active learning environment, and you are expected to attend class each day and participate in class activities. 1 2 Required Course Readings Textbook Ragin, D.F. (2010). Health Psychology: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Health. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Journal Articles Callahan, D. (2008). Curbing medical costs: The ‘unpopular’ problem. America, 198, 9. Davison, K.K., & Birch, L.L. (2001). Childhood overweight: A contextual model and recommendations for future research. Obesity Reviews, 2(3), 159-171. Diallo, D.D., Moore, T.W., Ngalame, P.M., White, L.D., Herbst, J.H., & Painter, T.M. (2010). Efficacy of a single-session HIV prevention intervention for Black women: A group randomized controlled trial. AIDS Behavior, 14, 518-529. Garcia, A. (2006). Is health promotion relevant across cultures and the socioeconomic spectrum? Family Community Health, 29 (1S), 20S-27S. Jason, L.A., Torres-Harding, S.R., & Njoku, M.G.C., (2005). The face of CFS in the U.S. CFIDS Chronicle, 16-21. Jason, L.A., Olson, B.D., Ferrari, J.R., & Lo Sasso, A.T. (2006). Communal housing settings enhance substance abuse recovery. American Journal of Public Health, 96, 17271729. Koh, H.K., & Sebelius, K.G. (2010). Promoting prevention through the Affordable Care Act. The New England Journal of Medicine, 363(14), 1296-1299. Rapkin, B.D., Massie, M.J., Jansky, E.J., Lounsbury, D.W., Murphy, P.D., & Powell, S. (2006). Developing a partnership model for cancer screening with community-based organizations: The ACCESS breast cancer education and outreach project. American Journal of Community Psychology, 38, 153-164. Rasmussen, A., Aber, M.S., & Bhana, A. (2004). Adolescent coping and neighborhood violence: Perceptions, exposure, and urban youths’ efforts to deal with danger. American Journal of Community Psychology, 33, 61-75. Stokols, D. (1996). Translating Social Ecological Theory into guidelines for community health promotion. American Journal of Health Promotion, 10(4), 282-298. Taylor, S.E. (2009). The systems of the body. Health Psychology (pp. 17-42). New York: McGraw Hill. Wallerstein, N.B., & Duran, B. (2006). Using community-based participatory research to address health disparities. Health Promotion Practice, 7, 312-323. A copy of the textbook is available on reserve at the library. 3 Journal articles are available on Angel. 4 Course Management I will be using Angel (https://angel.msu.edu) in this course to post outlines of lecture notes, required readings, assignments, study guides, etc. Please be sure your email address is up to date on Angel. You can contact the Angel helpdesk at (517) 355-2345 if you are having trouble accessing something on the site. Assignments Health Intervention Paper For this class, you will create a health intervention to address a selected issue that we discussed in class. The intervention can be about a specific illness, the health care system/services (i.e. access to care, health insurance), health disparities, etc. To prepare for this assignment, you will need to find two articles from a peer-reviewed journal to read about your topic. These articles should describe current health interventions about your selected topic. These sources can help you to get a better understanding of your topic, identify shortcomings of current health interventions, and learn about effective intervention strategies. For this paper, you will need to compare and contrast the two existing interventions, and then explain why yours is an improvement. Your paper should be 4-6 pages in length and should incorporate the two articles you selected. Further instructions, including a rubric are available on Angel. The paper will be collected at the beginning of class on Monday, December 5. The paper is worth 30 points. No late assignments will be accepted. Exams There will be FOUR exams in this course, of which THREE will count toward your final grade. The exams will be on the following days: October 5, October 26, November 16, and December 12. You will be able to drop the lowest exam score, or choose to only take three of the exams. These exams will cover assigned readings, lectures, discussions, and in and out of class activities through multiple choice and short answer questions. All exams are closed book. On exam days, I will ask you to put all of your belongings around the perimeter of the room (bags, laptops, phones). Only pencils will be allowed on your desk. There are no make up exams in this course. If you miss an exam, you will receive a 0 for that exam. It is important to arrive ON TIME for exams. Once the first person turns in their exam and leaves the room, no more exams will be handed out. 5 In-class Assignments There will be TEN unannounced in-class assignments throughout the semester that are designed to help you understand and apply the information you are learning. These can range from a short reflection paper, to a group activity, to a discussion and will be based on the current material we are covering. These assignments can only be completed in class and will be collected at the end of class. Each assignment is worth up to two points. Students will receive 2 points if there is evidence of satisfactory application of the course material to the assignment, 1 point if there is some attempt to apply the course material to the assignment, and 0 points if the assignment is not turned in at all. If you miss an in-class assignment, you may find an article related to Health Psychology from a newspaper, magazine, or online source. You must turn in a copy of the article (include the source from which you found it) as well as a short reflection paper (half page typed) about how the article relates to something we studied in class (i.e. a specific theory, model of health behavior change, illness, policy, etc.). These make-up articles will be due by Wednesday, December 7, 2011. No late make-up assignments will be accepted. This is not an opportunity for extra credit, you can only turn in ONE article, and may only receive 20 total points for in-class assignments. Out of Class Assignments There will be TWO out of class assignments that you will work on instead of attending class. On Wednesday, September 14, we will not meet for class. Instead, you will work on completing a Community Health Assessment of the East Lansing area. For this assignment, you will select a health issue (i.e. obesity, drinking, smoking, sexually transmitted infections, cancer, etc.) and apply the Social Ecological Model of Health to it. This is a chance for you to think critically about the various factors that influence an individual’s health in your own community. This assignment will be due Monday, September 19 at the beginning of class. Specific instructions about the assignment are posted on Angel. No late assignments will be accepted. On Wednesday, November 23, we will also not be having class. I know many people who celebrate Thanksgiving travel on this day, and therefore miss class. You will be assigned an online activity to complete. For this activity, you will watch a video and respond to a short reflection activity. This assignment will be due Monday, November 28 at the beginning of class. Specific instructions about the assignment are posted on Angel. No late assignments will be accepted. 6 Grading The grade you earn in this course will be determined based on the total number of points that you receive. There is no extra credit in this course. Assignment/Exam Paper Intervention Paper Exams Exam Exam Exam In-class Assignments 10 assignments Out of Class Assignments Assignment 1 Assignment 2 Dates Points Percent of Grade Due: 12/5/2011 30 points 15% 40 points 40 points 40 points 20% 20% 20% Unannounced 20 points (2 each) 10% Due: 9/19/2011 Due: 11/28/2011 TOTAL 20 points 10 points 200 points 10% 5% 100% Grading Scale 4.0 90% of 200 points 3.5 85% of 200 points 3,0 80% of 200 points 2.5 75% of 200 points 2.0 70% of 200 points 1.5 65% of 200 points 1.0 60% of 200 points 0.0 less than 60% of 200 points 180 points and above 170 points to 179 points 160 points to 169 points 150 points to 159 points 140 points to 149 points 130 points to 139 points 120 points to 129 points less than 120 points Course Policies Respect I strive to create a safe, respectful classroom environment in which students are free to express their ideas and are able to learn. Students are encouraged to ask questions and share their opinions, and other students should not make disrespectful, embarrassing, or rude comments in response. Respect for other students and myself also includes paying attention during class (i.e. no texting, talking, reading the newspaper, surfing the internet, studying for another class, etc.). Please turn off cell phones at the beginning of class. If you need to take an emergency phone call, please quietly step out of the room. Respect is expected in all forms of communication (in person, email, telephone, etc.) between students and the instructor. The University is a community of scholars, and respect and civility are expected at all times. 7 8 Punctuality I expect you to arrive on time for class and be prepared to engage through the entire class session. It is important to turn assignments in on time and take exams when scheduled to avoid falling behind in the course work. I will end class on time, so please do not pack up early. This is distracting to other students and me. Important announcements and instructions will often be given at the end of class, and packing up or leaving early may cause you to miss crucial information. Course Communication Email is the best way to get in contact with me. I will try to answer all emails within 24 hours of receiving them, but an immediate response is not guaranteed. I may not respond to emails sent after 5:00 pm or on the weekend until the next workday. Please be as respectful in email communications as you would be in person. Academic Honesty Article 2.III.B.2 of the Academic Freedom Report states: “The student shares with the faculty the responsibility for maintaining the integrity of scholarship, grades, and professional standards.” In addition, the Department of Psychology adheres to the policies on academic honesty specified in General Student Regulation 1.0, Protection of Scholarship and Grades; the all-University Policy on Integrity of Scholarship and Grades; and Ordinance 17.00, Examinations. (See Spartan Life: Student Handbook and Resource Guide and/or the MSU Web site www.msu.edu.) Therefore, unless authorized by your instructor, you are expected to complete all course assignments, including homework, lab work, quizzes, tests and exams, without assistance from any source. You are expected to develop original work for this course; therefore, you may not submit course work you completed for another course to satisfy the requirements for this course. Also, you are not authorized to use the www.allmsu.com website to complete any course work in this course. Students who violate MSU regulations on Protection of Scholarship and Grades may receive a penalty grade, including, but not limited to, a failing grade on the assignment or in the course. 9 How to be Successful in this Class • • • • • Attend class. This course includes a number of in-class activities, videos, and discussions that will help enrich your learning experience by complementing the assigned readings. This information will also be covered on the exams. Ask questions. If you are unsure about any of the course content, please feel free to ask questions. If you are unsure about something, it’s likely others are as well. I encourage you to ask questions during lectures about the assigned readings or lecture content. If you feel uncomfortable asking a question in class, please feel free to come to office hours or to contact me via email. Complete readings and assignments. I assign readings and assignments that I feel are meaningful and will help you to learn about Health Psychology. Assigned readings are not optional, and students are expected to know the material. Come to office hours. If you are having trouble in the class or would like to talk further about something discussed in class, please stop by my office. I’m more than happy to help you figure out strategies for being successful or to engage in conversations around topics you found particularly interesting, thought-provoking, difficult to understand, etc. Form study groups. I encourage you to study for exams with others in the class. You are NOT to work on assignments or papers together, but you are free to study as a group. I would recommend studying on your own before getting together with a group. Use others in the class as a resource to help clarify confusing concepts or ideas. Sometimes helping others answer their questions can help solidify the ideas in your mind and help you to more fully understand the material and be prepared for exams. Other Important Information Accommodations for Students with Disabilities Students with disabilities should contact the Resource Center for Persons with Disabilities to make reasonable accommodations. Contact the RCPD Office at 517-884-7273 or 517355-1293 (TTY). Major Religious Holidays Students who miss class because of observing a major religious holiday must make arrangements with me at least one week in advance to make up the work for that day. Learning Resource Center and Writing Center Students are encouraged to contact the Learning Resource Center (http://lrc.msu.edu/) to assist them in developing strategies for being successful students. Students are also encouraged to drop in to the Writing Center (http://writing.msu.edu/) to help with course papers and develop their writing skills. 10 Course Schedule **This schedule is tentative and subject to change** Date Wed. 8/31 Mon. 9/5 Wed. 9/7 Mon. 9/12 Wed. 9/14 Mon. 9/19 Wed. 9/21 Mon. 9/26 Wed. 9/28 Mon. 10/3 Wed. 10/5 Topic Introduction to Course and Review Syllabus Interdisciplinary View of Health NO CLASS—LABOR DAY Interdisciplinary View of Health (cont.) Determinants of Health Research Methods and Ethics NO CLASS—OUT OF CLASS ASSIGNMENT 1 Theories and Models of Health Behavior Change Social Marketing Ecological Approach to Health Risky Health Behaviors (Substance Use and Abuse) Risky Health Behaviors (Unintentional Injury and Violence, Risky Sexual Behaviors, Eating Disorders) Assignments and Readings (please prepare before class) Ragin: Chapter 1 Ragin: Chapter 2 Out of Class Assignment 1 Due Ragin: Chapter 4 (p.101-125) Ragin: Chapter 4 (p.126-138) Stokols, D. (1996). Translating Social Ecological Theory into guidelines for community health promotion. American Journal of Health Promotion, 10(4), 282-298. Ragin: Chapter 5 (p.152-168) Jason, L.A., Olson, B.D., Ferrari, J.R., & Lo Sasso, A.T. (2006). Communal housing settings enhance substance abuse recovery. American Journal of Public Health, 96, 1727-1729. Ragin: Chapter 5 (p.139-151, 168179) Davison, K.K., & Birch, L.L. (2001). Childhood overweight: A contextual model and recommendations for future research. Obesity Reviews, 2(3), 159-171. EXAM 1 Physiology Taylor, S.E. (2009). The systems of the body. Health Psychology (pp. 1741). New York: McGraw Hill. 11 Date Mon. 10/10 Topic Emotional Health and Models of Well-Being Positive Psychology, Traditional Medicine Wed. 10/12 Mon. 10/17 Stress and Coping (Stress, Theories of Stress, Stress and Illness) Stress and Coping (Coping) Wed. 10/19 Mon. 10/24 HIV and AIDS (Definition, Immune System, Transmission) HIV and AIDS (Prevalence, Prevention, Testing, Treatment) Wed. 10/26 Mon. 10/31 Wed. 11/2 Mon. 11/7 Wed. 11/9 Assignments and Readings (please prepare before class) Ragin: Chapter 6 Garcia, A. (2006). Is health promotion relevant across cultures and the socioeconomic spectrum? Family Community Health, 29 (1S), 20S-27S. Ragin: Chapter 7 (p.216-239) Ragin: Chapter 7 (p.239-250) Rasmussen, A., Aber, M.S., & Bhana, A. (2004). Adolescent coping and neighborhood violence: Perceptions, exposure, and urban youths’ efforts to deal with danger. American Journal of Community Psychology, 33, 61-75. Ragin: Chapter 8 (p.251-266) Ragin: Chapter 8 (p.266-289) Diallo, D.D., Moore, T.W., Ngalame, P.M., White, L.D., Herbst, J.H., & Painter, T.M. (2010). Efficacy of a single-session HIV prevention intervention for Black women: A group randomized controlled trial. AIDS Behavior, 14, 518-529. EXAM 2 Cardiovascular Disease Ragin: Chapter 9 (p.290-304) Health Determinants of Cardiovascular Disease Chronic Pain Management Arthritis Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Ragin: Chapter 9 (p.304-318) Cancer (Definition, Risk Factors) Ragin: Chapter 10 Jason, L.A., Torres-Harding, S.R., & Njoku, M.G.C., (2005). The face of CFS in the U.S. CFIDS Chronicle, 16-21. Ragin: Chapter 11 (p.352-374) 12 Date Mon. 11/14 Topic Cancer (Prevention, Treatment) Assignments and Readings (please prepare before class) Ragin: Chapter 11 (p.374-390) Rapkin, B.D., Massie, M.J., Jansky, E.J., Lounsbury, D.W., Murphy, P.D., & Powell, S. (2006). Developing a partnership model for cancer screening with community-based organizations: The ACCESS breast cancer education and outreach project. American Journal of Community Psychology, 38, 153-164. Wed. 11/16 Mon. 11/21 Wed. 11/23 Mon. 11/28 Wed. 11/30 Mon. 12/5 Wed. 12/7 EXAM 3 Global Communicable and Chronic Illnesses NO CLASS—OUT OF CLASS ASSIGNMENT Health Care Systems, ConsumerProvider Communication Health Policy Health Psychologists’ Role Future Directions for Health Psychology Course Wrap-up, Student Evaluations Ragin: Chapter 3 Out of Class Assignment 2 Due Ragin: Chapter 12 (p.391-415) Callahan, D. (2008). Curbing medical costs: The ‘unpopular’ problem. America, 198, 9. Ragin: Chapter 12 (p.415-419) Koh, H.K., & Sebelius, K.G. (2010). Promoting prevention through the Affordable Care Act. The New England Journal of Medicine, 363(14), 1296-1299. Health Intervention Paper Due at Beginning of Class Ragin: Chapter 13 Wallerstein, N.B., & Duran, B. (2006). Using community-based participatory research to address health disparities. Health Promotion Practice, 7, 312-323. Readings: TBD 13 Date Topic Mon. 12/12 EXAM 4 (3:00-5:00) Assignments and Readings (please prepare before class) 14