ASAP Army Substance Abuse Prevention

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ASAP
302nd QM Company
ARMY SUBSTANCE ABUSE
PREVENTION PROGRAM
(Formerly Army Alcohol & Drug Abuse Prevention & Control Program)
USAR Center
Industrial Rd, Puerto Rico, Saipan, MP 96950
Unit (670) 322-6670
Instructor: SPC Paracate
References
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AR 600-85
FPM Ch 792, FPM Supplement 793-2,
FPM Letters 792-16 and 792-17
Executive Order 12564,
DoD Instructions1010.5 and 1010.6
DoD Directives 1010.4, 1010.7 and 1010.9
Public Law 91-616, 92-255, and 100-71
Health & Human Services Guidelines for Federal
Workplace Drug Testing Program
TOPICS
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Overview
Identification and Referral
Evaluation and Treatment
Biochemical Testing
Prevention Education
When do I have a problem
Classes of Drugs
TOPICS
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What is a drink?
Guidelines for Responsible Drinking
Taking care of yourself
Disease Concept and the Brain
Drinking and Driving/BAC
Defense Mechanisms
Incompatibility of Substance
Abuse and Government Service
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Alcohol and drug abuse are incompatible
with military service (AR 600-85), and any
use of illicit drugs is considered abuse. The
irresponsible use of alcohol (i.e., drunk on
duty or driving under the influence of
alcohol) is considered abuse and is subject to
judicial and/or nonjudicial action.
ADAPCP’S MISSION
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Identification & Referral
Evaluation & Treatment
Biochemical Testing
Education & Prevention
ADAPCP Organization
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Alcohol & Drug
Control Officer
(ADCO)
Education Coordinator
(EDCO)
Biochemical Testing
Coordinator (BTC)
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Clinical Director
Alcohol & Drug
Abuse Counselor
Adolescent Substance
Abuse Counselors
(ASACS)
Identification and Referral
Self
 Command
 Biochemical
 MP Blotter
 Medical
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Evaluation and Treatment
Evaluation by Counselor
 Rehabilitation Team Meeting (RTM)
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– Commander
– Soldiers Supervisor
– ADAPCP Counselor
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Possible Recommendations
– No Enrollment
– Outpatient Treatment
– Inpatient Treatment
Biochemical Testing
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Objectives
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ID servicemembers using illicit drugs
To deter
Monitor rehabilitation progress
Develop data regarding drug use
Three Types of Testing
– Commander-directed
– Physician-directed
– Rehabilitation testing
ADCO
DRUGS TESTED
 EVERY TIME:
 PLUS:
THREE DRUGS
(Cocaine, Amphetamines, THC)
ROTATE A FOURTH
(PCP, LSD, Opiates, Barbs)
 AND:
CMD CAN REQUEST
SPECIFIC DRUGS
BE TESTED
ADAPCP
Prevention Education
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Unit Training
Alcohol & Drug Abuse Prevention Training (ADAPT)
Commander and Leadership
Civilian Supervisors Training
Alcohol Servers Training
Promotional Campaigns
– Summer Sense
– Celebrate Sober
– Red Ribbon
– 3 D (National Drugged and Drunk Driving)
Harmful Effects
Physical
 Family/Social
 Emotional/Psychological
 Legal
 Work
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CLASSES OF drugs
DEPRESSANTS
 STIMULANTS
 HALLUCINOGENS
 NARCOTICS
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What Constitutes a Drink?
1.5 ounces 80 proof distilled spirits
 12 ounce American beer
 5 ounce glass of wine
 12 ounce wine cooler
 Absorption and oxidation
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Guidelines for Responsible Drinking
DO’s
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Set a Limit
Healthy Activities
Eat
Know Signs/BAC
Drink Standard Size
DON’T’s
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Drink Straight
In Morning
When Hungry/Thirsty
Engage in Contests
Drink when upset
Mix medicines
The disease concept of addiction
Why is alcoholism and drug addiction
considered a disease?
Characteristics of Substance Dependence
•Obsessive and Compulsive
•Chronic
•Progressive and Fatal
•Treatable
Criteria for Substance Abuse
•Failure to fulfill role obligations at
work or home
•Physically Hazardous
•Legal Problems
•Continued use despite social/
interpersonal problems
Criteria for Substance Dependence
•Tolerance
•Withdrawal
•Larger amounts taken or taken longer than
intended
•Persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut
down
•Great deal of time spent obtaining, taking or
recovering from substance
•Important activities given up or reduced
•Continued use despite physical/psychological
problems
Health and Fitness
Eat Right
 Exercise
 Relaxation
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Eat Right
 Eat
the Pyramid
Exercise
Aerobic
 Anaerobic
 Flexibility
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Relaxation
Slow, deep breathing
 Imagery
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Drinking and Driving
Punishment
The October 1998 ADAC and 12
October 1998, Stuttgarter Zeitung Nr.
235 magazines outlines.
 From .03 to .049 - BAC with suspect
driving or involvement in an accident;
Driver’s license taken away for at least
6 months: 7 points against your driver’s
license: Fined from 30 to 45 times your
daily salary.
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Drinking and Driving
Punishment
From .05 to .079 - USAREUR driver’s
license suspended 3 months. Stopped
by a routine traffic stop 2 points against
your driver’s license and 200 DM fine
 From .08 to .109 - Driving banned for
one month, 4 points against driver’s
license: 500 DM Fine: Higher penalties
for 2nd and 3rd offenses. (BAC .08-.099
USAREUR driver’s license suspended
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Drinking and Driving
Punishment
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From .11 and above - Driving privileges
revoked for more than nine months if an
accident 12 months. 7 Points against
driving privileges. (BAC .10 and above
USAREUR driver’s license suspended
indefinitely. May request reinstatement
after 1 year and successful completion
of ADAPCP program).
Drinking and Driving
Punishment
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From .16 and more - Punishment
similar to .11 BAC and you may have to
undergo a medical, psychological
evaluation to determine whether you
are fit to get a new driver’s license. At
this BAC level you are also considered
too inebriated to ride a bicycle.
Managing Stress
Be aware of your stressors and reactions.
 Recognize what you can change
 Moderate emotional reactions to stress
 Moderate physical reactions to stress
 Build physical reserves
 Build emotional reserves
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Defense Mechanisms
Denial
Externalization
Rationalization
Minimization
Enabling
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