“How can Lenovo effectively leverage its recent acquisition of Motorola Mobility from Google to compete against Apple, Samsung, and other established companies in the U.S. Smartphone market?” By Arindam Bhattacharya Jacob Catalano Colton Lutterloh Travis Sickler Sharaf Tamimi Kyle Turner Company Overview • 1984 – Legends Holdings Inc. founded by 11 Chinese engineers • 1988 - Incorporated in Hong Kong • 1990 - Introduced it’s first personal computer • 1999 - Became the leading seller of PC’s in Asia-Pacific • 2004 - Renamed to Lenovo • 2005 - Acquired IBM’s Personal Computing Division • 2010 – Introduced the LePhone in China • 2012 – Expanded its smartphone business internationally • 2014 - Acquired Motorola Mobility from Google Inc. Company Overview • Current CEO: Yang Yuanqing • Offers a variety of products • Sales doubled from 2010($17 Bil) to 2013($34 Bil), and profits increased 500% during that time • The primary supplier of computers in China with 36.7% market share • Recently overtook HP as the largest suppliers of PC’s worldwide • Grown to own 13% market share of the Chinese smartphone industry • Currently 95% of smartphone sales come from China Case Description • The Chinese smartphone market is expected to decelerate after 2014. – Purchase of Motorola Mobility • Apple(42% market share) and Samsung (27% market share) dominate the U.S. smartphone market . • Motorola owns 6% of the U.S. market, just behind LG at 7% Case Description • Even though Motorola has fallen since the incredible success of the Razr, it is still known for mobile handsets. • Along with the recognizable brand identity, the Motorola purchase was a steal at $2.9 billion. • Lenovo’s hardware knowledge paired with Motorola’s expertise and experience in the smartphone market creates optimism for the future. Case Description • With that optimism, Lenovo has set lofty goals, expecting more than 100 million smartphone sales per year. • It plans to battle Apple and Samsung using low-cost manufacturing with lean operations to produce a broader Motorola product line. • This strategy has worked for Lenovo before with IBM. Smartphone Industry—The Future • U.S. mobile consumers are quickly switching to smartphones. • Still lots of room for growth, however. Smartphone Industry—The Future • In 2013 there were about 140 million smartphone users in the U.S. • Lots of growth is projected for the future. By 2017, the number of users is expected to grow by 50% to 207 million users. Smartphone Industry—The Future • Room to grow in U.S. Market • By acquiring Motorola, Lenovo can leverage a big American name synonymous with smartphones. • Lenovo has expertise in hardware, low-cost strategies, and has potential partnership with Google. Lenovo SWOT Analysis Strengths Weaknesses Ranks 3rd in 2013 Smartphone sales Strong Base in China Low Production Cost New in Global Market Product Sales Opportunities Threats International Development Growth in the tablet market Growth in the Smartphone market Competition Reputation Keeping up with technology Competition - Apple • The main supplier of Apple would currently be Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., which is also known by most as Foxconn. • Apple added Flextronics to head their manufacturing of Mac computer devices in Austin, Texas. Competition - Samsung • Samsung low cost resources and labor. • Even though Apple iPhone sales for 2013 grew to “a record 51 million” in sales, “Samsung's fourth quarter [for 2013] smartphone shipments” were recorded at “86 million” sales. Also “reportedly, [Samsung] shipped some 319.8 million smartphones” while Apple reached only 153.4 million smartphones. Recommendations – Manufacturing Lenovo • Manufacturing in China • Low cost • Option to customize • Lenovo has been competing in price advantage in the Chinese smartphone Market with the Lenovo S898T. Recommendations - Demographics • Demographics data indicates a correlation between income and smartphone possession • Largest potential for future growth • Age Group • Low cost, simple product design Recommendations - Differentiation • Lenovo should differentiate themselves from their primary competitors when trying to enter a new market • Expand on Motorola’s “mass customization” • Low cost product Recommendations Manufacturing • Motorola has strong presence • Initially, maintaining a U.S. based manufacturing facility provides rare, fairly inimitable marketing and reputational benefits – Allows Lenovo to differentiate its Motorola products from competition – Avoids some of the negative associations with overseas manufacturing (e.g. Apple/Foxconn) – Reduced turnaround and delivery times due to U.S. location