50-State Law Surveys Cheryl Nyberg March 17, 2007 Dallas Association of Law Librarians Preview • What types of 50-state law surveys are available? • Where and how are they published? • How can I find a 50-state law survey on a specific topic? • How does she do that? Why Me? • Compiler & editor since 1980 • Identified 16,000+ surveys in 20 volumes Subject Compilations of State Laws Subject Compilations • 21 volumes • 1970s-date • Annual • 17,000+ state law surveys • Hundreds of subjects Survey Says . . . • List • Identify • Describe • Summarize • Reprint Charts • Sometimes include citations • Examples −An Overview of Abortion Laws [link] −Third-Party Visitation [link] Tables • Usually include citations • Examples −Gift Cards & Gift Certificates [link] −State Laws & Published Ordinances—Firearms [link] Summaries • Usually include citations • Examples −Congress Passes Prohibition of Qualified Civil Claims Against Gun Manufacturers and Distributors [link] −State Pet Shop Laws [link] Full Text • Examples −Clergy as Mandatory Reporters of Child Abuse & Neglect [link] −Open Government Guide [link] Sources • Law review articles • Books & looseleaf services • Websites & commercial databases • Federal & state documents • Court briefs & opinions Sources How Does She Do That? Law Reviews They Call Me “Flipper” Law Reviews • 700+ US law school, association & commercially published periodicals • Most indexed in the Current Index to Legal Periodicals [link] Last Week • 63 issues • 404 articles • 15,177 pages Using Law Reviews • LexisNexis & Westlaw versions link to statutes [link] • Except: tables & charts may be omitted or not linked [link] Using Law Reviews • Hein Online PDFs don’t allow text selection • Use “View Text” option OR • Use Adobe online conversion tools [link] On the Internet • 80+ from the last 3 years • Findlaw [link] • Law Reviews Online [link] • USC Legal Journals [link] Brainstorm! 6. Abortion (159) 7. Attorneys (155) 8. Limited liability companies (152) 9. Sodomy (142) 10. Health insurance (141) Top Five Subjects? Top Five Subjects 5. Sex offenders (162) 4. Sexual abuse of children (174) 3. Labor law (193) 2. Living wills (284) 1. Capital punishment (328) Super Subjects • Business & commerce • Criminal • Family • Health & medicine • Labor Books & Looseleafs Law for the Layperson How Does She Do That? Books & Looseleaf Services They Call Me “Flipper” Sources: Print • Current Publications in Legal & Related Fields (Rothman) • Law Books & Serials in Print (Bowker) • Legal Looseleafs in Print • Book reviews, footnotes, etc. Sources: Online • Amazon [link] • LX [link] & WL [link] • OCLC WorldCat [link] • Publisher catalogs & websites • IndexMaster [link] How Does She Do That? Websites Citation Searching Ann. 44 states Stat. 25 states Code 23 states Rev. 14 states Google Subject with • “states have laws” • “state laws on” • “state statutes on” • “state regulation of” To Be Fruitful, Multiply! • Multiple searches • Multiple search engines Search Engines • Search Engine Watch [link] • Meta search engines −Clusty [link] −Dogpile [link] −Kartoo [link] The Usual Suspects • Associations • Government agencies • Public interest organizations Brainstorm! • Abortion • Firearms • Animals • Criminal justice • Freedom of information • Education • Seniors • Traffic Abortion • Guttmacher Institute [link] • NARAL ProChoice America [link] Animals • Animal Legal & Historical Center [link] • Animal Protection Institute [link] • Humane Society of the US [link] Criminal Justice • Am. Prosecutors Research Institute [link] • Legal Momentum [link] • National Center for Victims of Crime [link] Education • Education Commission of the States [link] • Home School Legal Defense Association [link] Firearms • National Rifle Association [link] • US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco & Firearms [link] Freedom of Information • Freedom of Information Center [link] • Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press [link] Seniors • AARP Public Policy Institute [link] • National Center on Elder Abuse [link] Traffic • Insurance Institute for Highway Safety [link] • US National Highway Traffic Safety Admin. [link] Un-Subs • Encyclopedia of Associations (WL: EOA) • Associations on the Net [link] • Gateway to Associations [link] • InfoPlease, US Societies & Associations Directory [link] National Conference of State Legislatures • 200+ surveys • Surveys & legislation tracking databases [link] More Treasures • Congressional Research Service reports [link] • Findlaw [link] SURVEYS = 260 13 30 6 3 11 13 23 50 49 9 24 29 SURVEYS Sources • Leiter, National Survey of State Laws, 5th ed. • West-created • Legal Research Center, Inc. WL Sources Not in SURVEYS • Causes of Action 2d (COA) • Lobbying, PACS & Campaign Finance (LOBBYPCF) • Religious Organizations & the Law (RELORGS) • Child labor • Plant closing • Disability discrimination • Polygraph testing • Drug testing • Smoking • Family & medical leave • Unemployment insurance • Military leave • Voting leave • New hire reporting • Whistleblowers • Protected classes More Subscription Services • ADR World [link] • Am. Insurance Ass’n [link] • Am. Resort Development Ass’n [link] • ComplianceAid [link] • 50 State HIPAA Privacy Study [link] • LienLawOnline [link] • National Ass’n of Boards of Pharmacy [link] Government Documents • Targeted Internet searches • Catalog of US Government Publications [link] • National Technical Information Service [link] • The Usual Suspects • StateList [link] Evaluate • Best available? • Current enough? • Acceptable format? Update & Enhance Shepard’s Brief WestCiteLink Suite [link] [link] Praline Ponders the Possibilities • Subject Compilations • LexisNexis & Westlaw • Targeted web searches • Usual suspects & Un-subs • LawLib & Phone-a-friend Cheryl Nyberg • (206) 543-7672 • cnyberg@u.washington.edu • Slideshow at http://lib.law.washington.edu/ _cheryl/07dall.ppt