Wednesday, March 6 1. Get out your spiral 2. Update table of contents Date Title 03/01 03/01 03/05 03/05 Entry # The World of the North worksheet 22 The World of the South worksheet 23 Who Supported What? The American System 24 James Monroe and the Era of Good Feelings wksheet 25 3. Turn to entry #24 #1 What is nationalism? A feeling of pride, loyalty , and protectiveness toward your country Why did we have it? War of 1812 #2 Who was Henry Clay? A Kentucky representative who had a plan to strengthen America and unify its different regions. Known as the Great Compromiser Section North (Webster) Economy Banking, business, manufacturing Tariffs Transportation Support – makes people buy from factories Support – manufactures need a way to get goods to west Didn’t support Made imported goods expensive Sold cotton overseas and received cash credit Support (except) Did not want more tariffs to pay for construction Free labor South (Calhoun) Cash crops Slave labor West (Clay) Private farms Fur trading SupportBought American already SupportEncourage more settlement = political power Canals and roads were the life line of the west #3 What does it mean to be self-sufficient? The country would prosper and grow by itself, without foreign products or foreign markets #4 Explain Henry Clay’s American System: 1. Establish a protective tariff a tax on imported goods that would protect American business from foreign competition 2. Establish a national bank would promote a single currency, making trade easier 3. Improve the countries transportation system better roads/canals/railroads made transportation and trade faster and easier #6. What happened to the Federalist Party? Federalist party disappears after Monroe was elected the 5th president http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cwvHtkCusH o&feature=related #7. Supreme Court cases which strengthened the power of the federal government? A. McCulloch v. Maryland = states could not tax the national bank which would give the states power over the national government B. Gibbons v. Ogden = Interstate trade would be regulated by the federal government #8 What did the convention of 1818 settle and with which country? With Britain -49th parallel would be U.S./Canadian border #10 What did the Adam’s – Onis Treaty settle and with which country? With Spain we got Florida and Spain gave up claims to Oregon #9 Why did Andrew Jackson invade East Florida? To stop the Seminoles of East Florida from raiding white settlements in Georgia #10 What did the Adam’s – Onis Treaty settle and with which country? With Spain we got Florida and Spain gave up claims to Oregon #11 Identify the differences in the North and South that led to Sectionalism? South = cotton and slavery Northeast = manufacturing and trade West = cheap land and good transportation #12 Why was the admission of Missouri as a state a major issue? B/c they wanted to be a slave state and at the time, the United states had an equal amount of free and slave states Missouri Compromise http://educationportal.com/academy/lesson/henry-clay-andthe-missouri-compromise-of-1820.html #13 Explain the Missouri Compromise? Maine would be free Missouri slave 36’’30’ line (everything south would be slave, north free) #14 Using the map on page 342, at what latitude was the Missouri Compromise line? 36’30 #15 Using the map on page 342, what territory was opened to slavery by the Missouri Compromise? Arkansas Territory #16 What did the Monroe Doctrine state? A. The Western Hemisphere is off limits to new colonization B. The United States would not interfere in the affairs of European nations or existing European colonies #17 Whom did the United States feel they were the protector of? Latin America http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u6x6S68Cyi Q (use the packet to correctly put the characteristics in the following catagories) The Supreme Court Expands Power Marbury v. Madison McCulloch v. Maryland Gibbons v. Ogden Summary: The Supreme Court expanded its power in 3 ways. They …. (use page 301 and 340 in blue book 304-305 and 346 in the orange book) #33 March 10: The Supreme Court Expands Power Marbury v. Madison McCulloch v. Maryland Gibbons v. Ogden *Judicial Review *Congress can establish a bank *Congress regulates trade b/w states *Implied powers *Power to regulate foreign *Settled dispute b/w state and trade & with Natives federal government *Steamboats *Supremacy Clause *Federal Government can not be taxed by a state *New Deal *Tax on federal bank *bank notes issued w/out tax Summary: The Supreme Court expanded its power in 3 ways. They ….