Collecting Mexican Imprints: Collaboration among University Libraries in California Barbara J. Robinson Librarian for Latin American & Iberian Studies University of Southern California (USC) brobinso@usc.edu March 13, 2008 IFLA Collection Development Workshop Guadalajara, Mexico Introduction & Objectives Steps to Collaboration Principal Participants CALAFIA’s Activities Northern Mexican States Agreement — — — Why Mexico & the Northern States? Agreement Requirements Benefits & Risks Lessons Learned Sources of Mexican Publications - Booksellers Selected Sources on Mexican Publications March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 2 Steps to Collaboration among California Latin American Library Specialists 1976 UC Libraries: A Plan for Development –“ONE LIBRARY” concept. 1989 Brief Guidelines for Collaborative Collection Development and Management among University of California and Stanford University Libraries, by the UC Collection Development Committee. 1993 Creation of CALAFIA, UC’s California Cooperative Latin American Collection Development Group, joined by Stanford University Libraries and the USC Libraries March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 3 The Principal CALAFIA Participants Latin American Library Specialists/ Bibliographers/Selectors from: University of California (UC) Library System – 8 of 10 campuses Stanford University Libraries University of Southern California (USC Libraries) March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 4 CALAFIA’s Collaborative Activities: CD agreements related to current Mexican imprints List of Latin American microfilm sets on Web Latin American journal subscriptions On-going information exchange Sharing duplicates March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 5 CALAFIA’s Successful CD Agreements Related to Mexico 1982 Berkeley-Stanford Cooperative Project: broad based collecting of Latin Americana; includes Mexican imprints. 1997 Northern Mexican States Agreement—5 libraries cover 6 states Southern Mexican States Agreement—3 libraries cover 5 states March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 6 Other Types of Mexican Materials Collected by CALAFIA Libraries: Materials not covered by the agreements: Mexican fine press & artists’ books Mexican cinema—videos/DVD, posters, etc. Election materials—ephemera Government documents Journal subscriptions Antiquarian & out-of-print publications March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 7 Why Collect Mexican Imprints and Specifically Northern Mexican States? Mexico is a top source of Spanish language publishing and has high quality publications 80% of publishing in Mexico is centered in D.F. – easier to collect and identify Northern Mexico is among the most difficult areas to collect and not as well represented in our libraries Northern borderlands area is of interest to students and scholars March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 8 Northern Mexican States Agreement: Basic Requirements Geographical assignment – states on the northern border w/ United States Minimum allocation per year/per state = $1500 Collection development profile to guide selection March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 9 Geographical Assignments – Northern Mexican States March 2008 State (from west to east) Library Baja Calif. Norte UCLA Sonora UC Riverside Chihuahua UC San Diego Coahuila UC Riverside Nuevo Leon UC Santa Barbara Tamaulipas USC Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 10 Expenditures & Titles Purchased FY 2006/2007 by State State Expenditure (USD) Titles Rec’d Baja Calif. Norte $1,307 48 Sonora $1,495 77 Chihuahua $2,000+ N/A Coahuila $613 27 Nuevo Leon $1,641 83 Tamaulipas $734 33 March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 11 Other Requirements of the Northern Mexican States Agreement Collection profile – see CALAFIA Home Page http://library.stanford.edu/depts/hasrg/latinam/calafia/ Collecting methods – approval plan and/or firm orders Priority cataloging & records in each OPAC Inter-library loan access Signature page for ULs and CD Officers Annual review & monitoring March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 12 Benefits of Collaboration: Northern Mexican States Agreement Optimize resources & effort Assure adequate collecting coverage of a region Present & future-oriented – preserve materials for current & future generations of scholars Provide a unique identifiable collecting focus for each participating library Share physical materials & bibliographic information Reduce duplication March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 13 Risks of Collaboration: Northern Mexican States Agreement Change in institutional CD priorities Book fund reduced Buying power reduced -- currency fluctuation and rising book prices Unequal commitments/ effort by participants Larger institutions less motivated to participate Acquisition/bookseller issues March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 14 Lessons Learned: Northern Mexican States Agreement Success requires: Leadership & Support from participating Universities, ULs & CD Officers Buy-in from subject specialist librarians CD collection profile crafted by participating librarians History & culture of collaboration Communication Time Commitment Trust in each other to uphold the agreement Reliable & knowledgeable book dealers Monitoring & Reporting of results March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 15 Sources of Mexican Publications: Booksellers/Exporters in Mexico & U.S. In Mexico: Martin de Jesus Sanchez Espinosa: Libros Mexicanos (formerly Mexico Norte)—principal approval plan vendor for the CALAFIA Northern Mexican States Agreement Other booksellers for Mexican imprints (approvals/firm orders): Libros Latinos (California) Howard Karno Books (California) Books From Mexico (Mexico DF) March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 16 Selected Sources on Mexican Publications Publications Libros de Mexico & Boletin Bibliografico Colegio de Mexico Book Fairs Mexico – FIL Guadalajara and Palacio de la Mineria California – Los Angeles and San Francisco Antiquarian Book Fairs Websites Portal del Libro Mexicano – began 2004; 36,000 titles Fondo de Cultura Economica (FCE) Conferences SALALM & LASA panels and book exhibits Individual contacts Faculty, graduate students & colleagues March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 17 ¡Muchas Gracias! March 2008 Collecting Mexican Imprints -- Barbara Robinson, USC Libraries 18