Agenda 1. Client protection principles 2. Principle #7 in practice 3. The client perspective 4. Participant feedback 5. Tools for improving practice 6. Conclusion and call to action 2 Client Protection Principles 1. Appropriate product design and delivery 2. Prevention of over-indebtedness 3. Transparency 4. Responsible pricing 5. Fair and respectful treatment of clients 6. Privacy of client data 7. Mechanisms for complaint resolution 3 Agenda 1. Client protection principles 2. Principle #7 in practice 3. The client perspective 4. Participant feedback 5. Tools for improving practice 6. Conclusion and call to action 4 Mechanism for Complaints Resolution The Principle in Practice: Providers have a mechanism for collecting, responding in a timely manner, and resolving problems for customers. The mechanism is used to resolve individual complaints and improve products/services. Consider this: Suggestion boxes are not effective for responding to specific problems in a timely way. 5 The Principle in Practice Clients know how to submit complaints Inform clients about: their right to complain, and how to submit a complaint to the appropriate person. Train staff Train staff on how the complaints mechanism works, the loan officer’s role in the process and how to appropriately manage complaints until they are completely resolved. Inform clients Create a policy on how to handle complaints, including how to inform clients about the complaint mechanism. Effective system Put in place an effective, appropriate system to resolve complaints in a timely way. 6 The Principle in Practice Staff Assigned Assigned someone (at least part-time) to handle complaints and refer them to the appropriate person for resolution. Clear Reporting Establish a clear reporting system in place to ensure that complaints from branches/POS reach complaints handling staff. Actively Used by Clients Ensure the complaints mechanism is actively used by clients. Timely Responses Give clients a timely response to their issues, within a month of complaint submission. 7 The Principle in Practice Audit verification The FI's internal audit or other monitoring systems check that complaints are resolved satisfactorily. Correct mistakes Use complaints information to correct mistakes, omissions and activities that may be harmful to the client. Incorporate feedback Use complaints information to improve the organization's operations/products/ communications. 8 Examples of complaint mechanisms Email the MacroDreams Customer Response Department: customers@md.info Call the MacroDreams Customer Response Line: 555-555-555 Send an SMS to the MacroDreams Customer Response Line: 555-555-555 Leave a comment card in the Suggestion Box at your local branch Visit a Customer Service Desk. Call for locations: 555-555-555 9 Agenda 1. Client protection principles 2. Principle #7 in practice 3. The client perspective 4. Participant feedback 5. Tools for improving practice 6. Conclusion and call to action 10 How Dissatisfied Clients Affect the Institution A very satisfied client will talk about his/her experiences with 3-4 people, but a dissatisfied client will tell 8-9 people. When a client’s complaints are received, answered, and solved, there is a 90% chance that s/he will return to the institution. 90% of dissatisfied clients whose problems are not resolved will never return to do business with the institution again. 11 No Complaints Completely Satisfied Customers If your institution does not receive concerns or complaints, be careful: • Clients could be happy with your products and customer service, or • Clients might not feel empowered to share their concerns and complaints or • They might not know how to do so, or 12 • Clients might not feel like they can complain without this affecting their business relationship with the institution. Agenda 1. Client protection principles 2. Principle #7 in practice 3. The client perspective 4. Participant feedback 5. Tools for improving practice 6. Conclusion and call to action 13 Feedback from Participants What channels does your institution use to receive, respond to, and resolve complaints? Do clients take the opportunity to give their feedback? What complaints or suggestions have you received at your institution? How did your institution respond? Has the complaints management system evolved at your institution since you began working there? 14 Agenda 1. Client protection principles 2. Principle #7 in practice 3. The client perspective 4. Participant feedback 5. Tools for improving practice 6. Conclusion and call to action 15 Tools available from the Smart Campaign Technical Tools Getting Started Questionnaire: Self Assessment for MFIs and Guide on Smart Assessments Smart Operations Essential Documents for New Clients (see Complaints Information Handout) Samples and Case Studies Smart Note: Responding to Complaints at Tameer Complaints Handling Brochure for Clients from OBS Complaints Handling Manual from FONDESURCO Complaints-Analysis Spreadsheet from FdM Complaints Handling Manual from Tamweelcom 16 Agenda 1. Client protection principles 2. Principle #7 in practice 3. The client perspective 4. Participant feedback 5. Tools for improving practice 6. Conclusion and call to action 17 Conclusion Financial institutions can adopt this principle by having a mechanism for collecting, responding to, and resolving problems for customers. By adopting this principle, financial institutions can attract and retain clients and build a positive, trustworthy image. The Smart Campaign offers tools to help providers create/ improve a mechanism for complaint resolution. Call to Action: What “next steps” can your institution take to institutionalize and/or improve a mechanism for redress of client grievances? 18 Thank you! Endorse the Smart Campaign. Visit www.smartcampaign.org What’s next? Sign up to receive news and information. Download the Getting Started Questionnaire and conduct a client protection self-assessment. Email us! comments@smartcampaign.org 19