Name: Mods: Comparing Governments Articles of Confederation Constitution Organization Organization Strong independent states with weak central gov’t One-house legislature with equal representation for each state Powers Congress Declare war Make treaties Coin and borrow money Make laws although not empowered to enforce them No power to tax No power to regulate trade Powers Congress Declare war Make treaties Coin and borrow money Make nation’s laws Tax Regulate Trade President Commander in chief of armed forces Carries out nation’s laws No executive branch No judicial branch Strong central gov’t with certain powers reserved to states Two-house legislature: House of Representatives with representation based on state population; Senate with equal representation for all states Supreme Court and lower federal court Interpret the law 1) How was the power to make laws limited under the Articles? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2) What branches of government did the Constitution add? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 1 9/10/2014 pg. 81 in Text Book Name: Mods: KEY 1) How was the power to make laws limited under the Articles? Congress did not have the power to enforce laws, nor was there a system to interpret the laws 2) What branches of government did the Constitution add? Executive (president) and Judicial (Supreme Court) 2 9/10/2014 pg. 81 in Text Book