T HE Publication of: Private Samuel A. Hughey Camp 1452, Sons of Confederate Veterans and the President Jefferson Davis Chapter, Military Order of the Stars and Bars Volume 38, Issue No. 2 February 2014 February Meeting Adjutant’s Report This is your invitation to join our members and friends at our next camp meeting, February 11. Past Commander Randy Hailey will be showing a documentary on the Battle of Chancellorsville. This is the famous battle where Lee and Jackson proved unstoppable! The battle of Chancellorsville (was fought from April 30 to May 6, 1863) is considered General E. Lee's best victory. He was outnumbered 2 to 1 (Confederates numbered 60,892 against Union 133,868). Gentlemen of the South: Your camp meeting in January was, as is customary, a business meeting. The items discussed were: 1. The Horn Lake Christmas Parade. The event was full of fun and well received by the citizens. Compatriot Lynn Herron and his brave band placed the cannon on a float well decorated with lights. It took a lot of work, but it sure looked good1 thank all of you for turning out on such a cold evening. 2. Southern Lights: Compatriot Blalock worked one night by himself1 there was an error in communications he turned out to be the sole person there. Thank you, sir. On Dec. 24, there were several members of the camp and Mrs. McGan present to serve over 400 cars. Hopefully, we will receive a nice check due to the hard work of these faithful Southrons. All deserve our most sincere gratitude. Lee and Jackson's Last Meeting A major loss in this battle was the accidental mortal wounding of Thomas J. “Stonewall” Jackson by friendly troops the evening of May 2, 1863. General Lee’s message to General Jackson as he lay dying: "Give General Jackson my affectionate regards, and say to him: he has lost his left arm but I my right.” Join us on the 11th at the Southaven Public Library on Northwest Drive. The meeting will begin at 7:00 P.M. and all are welcome. Battle Remembered USS Chancellorsville 3. The Battle of Hernando DVDs are in! We can sell them for $15.00 each and make a nice profit. The camp spent $500.00 to have them made, so we all need to get busy and sell some. Please call Compatriot Paul Alford or myself to pick up some copies to sell or buy some for yourself. We also owe Compatriot Alford our appreciation for all his work in putting the re-enactment together and for acquiring the DVDs. 4. The Civil War Gun Show will be held again this year at the Southaven arena, and once again we have been fortunate enough to get the rights to the concessions stand. Last year we had a profit of over 4500.00. We need you to volunteer some of your time to work in the stand. It is only for Saturday and Sunday. Please try to spare a few hours of one day to assist your compatriots. As of now, I do not know the dates. Please call compatriot Hailey for more information. 5. In February, the Horn Lake Library is hosting a series of programs on the War Between the States. Please go to their website to see what is planned. On February 8, there will be a re-enactment at the library. Please try to attend as many of their programs as you can. It is not often we have the support of such a major facility. 1 6. Compatriot Bill Witt was given a hearty round of applause for all his work to preserve a true history of the War and the truth concerning our ancestors. Thanks you, sir, for all you do. 7. Compatriot Witt also suggested we send out invitations to our meetings and have a sign in sheet at the meetings. Both are excellent ideas. 8. On February 3, Mrs. Brown will be the speaker at the Horn Lake Library. She remembers compatriot Hughey coming to the school and giving the Rebel Yell. She is a most gracious Southern lady and has spoken at our camp in the past. member Rev. and Mrs. Cecil Fayard. Combined Boards Chairman and Mrs. Rick Forte were somewhere in the large number of attendees. At the end of the evening, those wonderful Ladies of the South once again added more pounds to each of us. Thank you, Ladies, for all the delicious food and for all your efforts to support our camp. Respectfully, Allen Latimer, Adjutant LOSS OF COMPATRIOT We regret to announce the loss of a camp member. Compatriot ROBERT COLE PLEASANT, 70, of Horn Lake, MS, passed away January 21, 2014 at Baptist DeSoto Hospital after a brief illness. He is survived by his wife, Connie and beloved daughter, Ashton, three stepchildren and eight grandchildren. Cole is also survived by his mother, Elizabeth Ledsinger, siblings Leigh Mullen and husband Larry, Lissa Chocas, and Jason Ledsinger, all of Memphis. A memorial service will be held in the spring for family and friends. Our condolences to Mrs. Pleasant and the remainder of the family on this loss. AROUND THE DIVISION _______ BEAUVOIR If you have a television, then you know who we mean when we say the name Emeril Lagasse. He is famous around the world for his culinary works. December 12 found Emeril and his wife, Alden, at Beauvoir for a meet and greet. Events such as this have brought publicity to Beauvoir. Who else would be present for the festivities as well as a book signing than our own Past Division Commander and Board Vice Chairman and Treasurer Ed Funchess, enjoying things as always? Also present were Board of Trustee ____ Varina Davis Garden Complete Soon after Jefferson Davis acquired Beauvoir in 1879, the Davis' set about expanding the already beautifully developed grounds of the estate. Varina Howell Davis (Mrs. Jefferson Davis) was obviously very pleased with Beauvoir, but was particularly proud of the new garden she created. In a February 29, 1880 letter written to her daughter Winnie, who was in school in Europe, Varina stated, "...I work very hard in my garden as it is new, and quite large. I think about 2 acres...." In this and subsequent letters she wrote over the next few months, Mrs. Davis described in both words and sketches the lay-out of the garden and the great variety of flowers, fruits and vegetables she planted. Her kitchen garden produced items for her table such as strawberries, artichokes, radishes, peppers, eggplants, Irish potatoes, and asparagus. There were both common and exotic fruit-bearing trees, including oranges, citrons, figs, peaches, apples, pears, quince, pomegranate, and jujube.-Flowers and fragrant flowering shrubs abounded-gardenias, jasmine, (restored gardens) anemones, gladiolus, Japan lilies, St. Joseph lilies, fire lilies, and mignonette. Roses, however, were the star attraction of The Southern Comfort 2 her circular flower garden, and Varina collected and cultivated cuttings of many different varieties. When Mrs. Davis left Beauvoir following her husband's death in 1889, her lovely gardens slowly fell into neglect. The remnants of them were largely eradicated by Hurricane Katrina. Although over the years various efforts have been made to restore the gardens, until now no comprehensive restoration has been attempted. The present project to restore Varina's renowned gardens at Beauvoir is the result of several years of exhaustive research and study and is funded by grants from the Mississippi Dept. of Archives and History and the National Park Service. Reconstruction of visitor walkways and fences destroyed by Katrina are being funded by FEMA. As the Beauvoir estate is a National Historic Landmark, designated by the Secretary of the Interior, it is very important to preserve both the main house and its historic landscape setting. Restoration of Varina's garden will not only reestablish a significant historic feature of Beauvoir's landscape, it will also provide an important attraction for the Gulf Coast's heritage tourism industry. Just as the gardens brought much joy to the Davis' and their guests in the late19th-century, the restored garden will, no doubt, continue to bring beauty and enjoyment to future generations of Mississippi families and visitors to our state. -Kenneth H. P'Pool Deputy State Historic Preservation Officer Mississippi Department of Archives and History CDV of Confederate dead near Battery Robinett at Corinth. The bearded man on the far left of the picture is Colonel William Rogers of the 2nd Texas Infantry _____ Information Compatriots! The Colonel William P. Rogers Camp is honored to host the 2014 State Convention. The following is some additional information that may be helpful to you. The registration forms are available at this site - battleofcorinth.com. Motels Headquarters Motel – Holiday Inn Express is located at the junction of Routes 45 & 72 (662-287-1407). The Hampton Inn is across the street (662-286-5949). The SCV rate of $89 a night is good if rooms are booked before May 23, 2014. The price is the same at both motels. Historical Tours: 1. We are offering an early bird tour of the Davis Bridge Battlefield on Friday June 6, at 1:00 pm. The tour will be led by NPS Ranger Tom Parson the leading expert on the battle. This is a pristine site that is seldom seen by visitors. A real treat! (The above information is taken from http://www.beauvoir.org/news/index.html.) 2. On Saturday afternoon we will offer a bus tour of the many battlefield sites in Corinth- (Limited to 55 persons). A driving/walking tour will also be available for those who want to do it on their own. We do need to know the number of persons wanting to go on these tours so we can provide guides and buses so please indicate your interest on the Registration Form. 3. On Sunday we recommend a tour of nearby Shiloh and the Brice’s Crossroads Battlefields. For the Ladies: Beauvoir under the January 2014 snow Mississippi Division Convention Mississippi Division of Sons of Confederate Veterans State Meeting 119TH Corinth Mississippi, June 6-8 2014 Corinth has a number of very interesting shops with many different choices. On Saturday morning from 8:00 am to approximately 3:00 pm there will be Corinth’s monthly “Green Market” where local persons sell their Arts and Crafts and homemade items like jellies, pickles, baked goods, clothes, and jewelry. No trip to Corinth would be complete without a trip to Borroum’s Drugstore (opened in 1865) for an old fashion ice cream treat and a “Slugburger.” Directions will be provided. The Southern Comfort 3 Friday Evening Reception: Our Friday night opening reception will be held at the Corinth Civil War Interpretive Center. It is a wonderful building on the Corinth Battlefield with great exhibits on the Battle of Shiloh and the Battle of Corinth. We look forward to having you in Corinth where history comes alive! Contact Information: Larry Mangus - lmangus1941@gmail.com or (H) 662-2870766 (C) 662-872-9180 CAMP CHAPLAIN GREG LUTZ 5221 Brenda Cove, Horn Lake, MS 38637 (662) 781-1749 E- mail: olerebdixie@live.com EDITOR JOHN L. ECHOLS 8477 Southaven Circle West, Southaven, MS 38671 (662) 393-2803 E- mail: soucom@att.net PROGRAM AD FORM Ad Sizes and Prices Please Circle One: Full Page: $100 ½ Page: $50 ¼ Page: $25 Business Card: $15 Please Submit Your Own Ad Layout, Business Card or Other. Contact Person: ___________________________________ Name of Business: _________________________________ Address: _________________________________________ Phone Number: ___________________________________ Cell: ___________________________________________ Email: ___________________________________________ Make Checks Payable to: Col. W. Rogers SCV Camp 321 Mail to: Larry Mangus, 56 County Road 615, Corinth, MS 38834 (The Sons of Confederate Veterans is a 501-3C tax deductible organization.) CONTACTS THE SOUTHERN Comfort IS A MONTHLY PUBLICATION OF THE Pvt. SAMUEL A. Hughey Camp #1452, SONS OF CONFEDERATE VETERANS AND PRESIDENT JEFFERSON DAVIS CHAPTER, MILITARY ORDER OF THE STARS AND BARS., DeSOTO COUNTY , MS. PERMISSION IS GRANTED TO REPRINT ANY ARTICLE. CAMP COMMANDER JOHN JONES 5853 Iroquois Dr., Horn Lake, MS 38637 CAMP ADJUTANT ALLEN LATIMER 5205 Horn Lake Rd, Horn Lake, MS 38637 (662)393-4448 E- mail: bullfrogreb@att.net http://www.mississippiscv.org/news.html Civil War Re-enactment at Okolona, MS The 150th anniversary of the Battle of Okolona will be held February 22nd and 23rd, 2014. The reenactment will be held on the original battlefield, located about five miles West of Okolona, Mississippi, on Hwy 41. This is the battle where General Forrest defeated Union General Sooy Smith. For re-enactor and sutler registration, and additional info, go to www.battleofokolona, or contact the Okolona Chamber of Commerce at 662-447-5913. The Southern Comfort 4 MID-SOUTH CIVIL WAR AND ANTIQUE MILITARY SHOW February 15 and 16, 2014 Southaven Arena, 7360 Hwy 51 North, Southaven, MS ADMISSION: Adults……………………………. $8.00 Children 12 and under.……….. $1.00 OPEN TO THE PUBLIC: 9:00 A.M. – 5:00 PM., SAT. 9:00 A.M. – 4:00 P.M., SUN. A BURIAL DETAIL AT CORINTH Something you generally don’t read much about is what happened in the aftermath of a major battle – in particular, the unpleasant task of burying the dead, both human and animal. Thus I was very interested to see the following article, which was written by a member of the 39th Mississippi infantry, identified only as “Junius,” who was a member of the Confederate burial detail sent back to Corinth in the aftermath of the October 1862 battle. This Confederate soldier had a unique view of the closing moves of the Corinth campaign: as a member of a burial detail under a flag of truce, he was able to witness the Union army moving against his own comrades. This article was published in The Daily Mississippian, November 6, 1862; the newspaper was very faded, but I was able to transcribe most of it, with the exception of a few words here and there: The Corinth Flag of Truce To Our Readers Who Are On Facebook Yes, we will agree that there is a lot of junk on FB, but few realize there are a lot of sites that are of interest to those of us who have a lot for the South and our Confederate ancestors. Let us recommend you take the time to visit these sites and you will see what we mean. Some may join. It is also very interesting to talk to people of the same feelings around the world. SONS AND FRIENDS OF CONFEDERATE VETERANS VOICE OF DIXIE ENGLISH FRIENDS OF THE SOUTH SOUTHERN OWNED & SOUTHERN OPERATED YOU KNOW YOU'RE FROM MISSISSIPPI WHEN.... Another website of interest is “And Speaking of Which…” http://andspeakingofwhich.blogspot.com/ All of these are sites you will enjoy and avenues for expanding your knowledge of both the War Between the States as well as Mississippi. "The old are our relics. They link us to the dead generations; like the crumbling towers of a ruined city they linger to remind us of bygone splendor. They are lone columns from a social fabric which, once grand and beautiful, has yielded to the waste of years. Precious treasures they are. Let no vandal hand pollute them with its touch. It is a sacrilege--an insult to the past--a stab at the heart of history--an outrage to our memories of our fathers and mothers--to neglect and slight the old." ~ William Eldridge Hatcher Ed. Mississippian – As a good many false rumors and erroneous fabrications have gone forth, relative to the Corinth “flag of truce,” we deem it the duty incumbent upon us to make a brief, plain and unvarnished statement of facts, and request its insertion in your paper, for the benefit of the public in general. On Sunday morning, the 5th instant – the next morning after the long to be remembered battle near Corinth – thirty men from the Bloody 39thMississippi, under our command; thirty from the 12th Louisiana under Captain Dickson; thirty-three from the 1st Confederate Battalion and the 33d Mississippi, under Lieutenant Felder, together with one hundred and seventeen from General Maury’s Division, under Captain Lamb, and one hundred and twelve from General Little’s Division, under the command of the chivalrous Capt. Haven, of the 20th Arkansas, were detailed to go back to Corinth under a flag of truce to bury our gallant dead, slain in battle on the two preceding days. Colonel William S. Barry, formerly of Columbus, now the popular and much loved Colonel of the 35 thMississippi, commanded the detail. On arriving within two miles of the battle-field, we were met and halted by some Yankee cavalry, who informed us that they could not permit us to pass, without permission from Headquarters. A messenger was dispatched, who arrived in about two hours with a dispatch, the contents of which were about as follows: “The rebel dead are now being buried, and there is no necessity for admitting a flag of truce within the Union lines. The detail, unmolested, will be permitted to return. We immediately obeyed instructions and started on after our army: but on arriving opposite Chewalla, Tenn., ten miles north of Corinth, on the Memphis and Charleston Railroad, we were again halted and ordered to await further instruction. Here we remained all night, during which time General Rosencranz, with seven brigades of infantry and sixty pieces of artillery, passed on in hot pursuit of our retreating army. The General is a fine looking, intelligent and well informed “chap.” He said our men, on the two days previous, did the The Southern Comfort 5 bravest but the most rash fighting he had ever known. He expressed his intention of making special mention in his official report of the unparalleled bravery of Colonel Rogers, of General Maury’s Division, who fell while gallantly leading his men in a desperate charge over the breastworks in the town of Corinth. Some of his officers say the General had him taken up, his face washed and his likeness taken. For the truth of this we cannot vouch, as the General said nothing of it himself. At the right of this, the most magnificently equipped and fine looking army we ever saw, you may be sure our poor hearts bled within us, and more especially were they wrung with anguish when, on the following morning, a courier was dispatched to Corinth with the intelligence that General Price had told his men to _____ for themselves, he himself had fled to the swamps, and his entire baggage and artillery captured, together with a great portion of the army, and what remained were scattered through the woods in every direction; in short, it was completely annihilated. As to the correctness of this, you all know as much as we do. Comment is unnecessary. On Monday we removed to Chewalla Station, where rations were issued as follows: to each man ¾ lb. of hard bread, ¾ lb. of bacon, and some sugar and coffee, all of which would have done well enough if we had have had any utensils in which to have done our cooking. The water was very scarce, extremely filthy, and miserably badly tasted. While here, about 150 prisoners were brought in, mostly stragglers. In company with Captain Haven, we obtained permission to visit them, and had the pleasure, over the left, of finding in the number, two members of Company I of the 39thMississippi – Frank Burt and a Mr. Woodford, of Jackson, Mississippi. Mr. Woodford’s fellow prisoners stated that immediately after his capture, he went to the General to have the oath administered, and expressed great concern as to how he should manage to get his family away from the South. On Thursday morning we were released, and sent with a guide toward our army, and halted again on Friday, and detained until Tuesday, when we were again permitted to resume our journey for the balance of the time unmolested. We were sent by Baldwin on the Mississippi and Ohio Railroad, which made it about one hundred miles to Holly Springs from Chewalla, Tennessee, where we had been so long, uselessly detained. On Saturday evening, the 18th instant, we reached Cold Water, seven miles north of Holly Springs, where we had the exquisite pleasure of finding “our boys” in fine spirits, good health, clean shirts, smoothly shaved faces, and looking as cheerful, contented and happy as though they had never received a sound drubbing at the hands of the “Yanks,” who now, by their hated presence, _____ the already polluted plains of Corinth. _____ ______ account of our second attempt to visit a place we never were ever anxious to see. Junius 39thMississippi Camp Moore, La., Oct. 28th 1862 I did a little research, and did confirm that a Confederate burial detail was sent back to Corinth under the command of Colonel Barry. In the Official Records of the War of the Rebellion, I found the following statement by Brigadier General John C. Moore: “Colonel William S. Barry was not present on the 5th, he having been sent to Corinth under a flag of truce to bury the dead. He is a gallant and efficient officer, of whom his state may well be proud.” – O.R. Series 1, Vol. XVII, Part 1, page 400. PRIVATIONS, SUFFERING AND DELIBERATE CRUELTIES “Starvation, literal starvation, was doing its deadly work. So depleted and poisoned was the blood of many of Lee’s men from insufficient and unsound food that a slight wound which would probably not have been reported at the beginning of the war would often cause blood-poison, gangrene, and death. Yet the spirits of these brave men seemed to rise as their condition grew more desperate . . . it was a harrowing but not uncommon sight to see those hungry men gather the wasted corn from under the feet of halffed horses, and wash and parch and eat it to satisfy in some measure their craving for food.” General John B. Gordon, “Reminiscences of the Civil War.” “Winter poured down its snows and its sleets upon Lee’s shelterless men in the trenches. Some of them burrowed into the earth. Most of them shivered over the feeble fires kept burning along the lines. Scanty and thin were the garments of these heroes. Most of them were clad in mere rags. Gaunt famine oppressed them every hour. One quarter of a pound of rancid bacon and a little meal was the daily portion assigned to each man by the rules of the War Department. But even this allowance failed when the railroads broke down and left the bacon and the flour and the mean piled up beside the track in Georgia and the Carolinas. One-sixth of the daily ration was the allotment for a considerable time, and very often the supply of bacon failed entirely. At the close of the year, Grant had one hundred and ten thousand men. Lee had sixty-six thousand on his rolls, but this included men on detached duty, leaving him barely forty thousand soldiers to defend the trenches that were then stretched out forty miles in length from the Chickahominy to Hatcher’s Run.” Henry Alexander White, “Life of Robert E. Lee.” “When their own soldiers were suffering such hardships as these in the field, the Confederate leaders made every effort to exchange men so that helpless prisoners of war would not suffer in anything like equal measure, offering even to send The Southern Comfort 6 back prisoners without requiring an equivalent. Hence, the charges brought against the Confederate government of intentional ill-treatment of prisoners of war are not supported by the facts. Prayerfully, tediously, he reached his own lines safely. Having also a hand wound, he was, within ten days admitted on September 27, 1862, to Chimborazo Hospital in Richmond. He was furloughed and sent home to recover. [In the South] the same quantity and quality of rations were given to prisoners and guards; but that variety in food could not be had or transported on the broken-down railway system of a non-manufacturing country, which system could not or did not provide sufficient clothes and food even for the Confederate soldiers in the field. Dec. 8, 1839-Dec. 6,1942 [The] control of the prisons in the North was turned over by Secretary Stanton and the vindictive and partisan men (who were later responsible also for the crimes of Reconstruction) to the lowest element of an alien population and to Negro guards of a criminal type, and such men as President Lincoln, Seward, McClellan, and the best people in the North were intentionally kept in ignorance of conditions in Northern prisons while officially furnished with stories as to “the deliberate cruelties” practiced in the South.” UPDATE: Burke County investigators are still looking for the grave robbers responsible for digging up soldier grave sites at the Old Church Cemetery. (The Women of the South in War Times, Matthew Page Andrews, Norman, Remington Company, 1920, pp. 399-406) ROBERT EDWIN MILES By the spring of 1861 Robert Edwin Miles was 22 1/2 years old. Few soldiers saw more of the war than he. Accordingly, on July20, 1861, he enlisted in his home county, his papers signed by Capt. E.T. Bridges. That November 1st he was promoted to corporal, and shortly he became a sergeant in Company C, 57th Virginia Infantry, Armistead's Brigade, Huger's Division, Army of Northern Virginia. His most indelible ordeal came at the Battle of Sharpsburg, where he was severely wounded in the legs. Unable to walk, limp, or even to go on hands and knees, Sgt. Miles narrowly escaped capture when he crawled slowly toward what he supposed were Confederate lines. Upon discovering his error and already faint from loss of blood, he was compelled to reverse himself and quietly (sparing not the luxury of a groan) crawled away from danger. GRAVE ROBBERS STEAL CONFEDERATE AND REVOLUTIONARY CLOTHING FROM THE DECEASED By Elizabeth Rawlins - Apr 22, 2013 BURKE COUNTY, GA (WFXG) - "Somebody is very sick to do something like this, to desecrate a grave," said Post Commander Leroy Bell Jr. Bell oversees the cemetery that is a secluded location where people from every century are buried dating back the 1700's. "I just didn't think of anything like this ever happening," said Bell. "We've never had it happen before as long as this cemetery has been here." Bell said the gates to the cemetery remain locked all the time and it wasn't until he came out here to cut the grass that he realized that five of the graves were disturbed. "It would have to be that they thinking they could get some kind of relics," said Bell. The grave robbers knocked over head stones and dug up graves of Revolutionary, Confederate and World War I soldiers and also some children, taking whatever was in those graves and leaving the bones behind. "Any of the artifacts that would have been buried on some of these soldiers is most likely what the grave robbers were hunting for, whether to keep them for themselves or to sell," said Sgt. Sean Cochran of Burke County Sheriff's Office. Investigators cannot pinpoint exactly when these graves were disturbed but believe it happened within the last two weeks. They told FOX54, they are determined to find whoever is responsible. "They are going to sell it to the wrong person," said Sgt. Cochran. "They are going to say something, they are going to do something and somebody is going to tell me." The Southern Comfort 7 Investigators are restlessly working to bring these graves to rest once again. The post commander said they plan to properly re-bury the soldiers and children soon. Moncure and heard the latter's account of the mission—still survive and still recall the events, the disclosures, and the accepted conclusions growing out of it. Southern Historical Society Papers. Vol. XXXVIII. Richmond, Va., January-December. 1910 Copyright 2013 Raycom News Network. ORGINAL STORY: Burke County Sheriff's Office is investigating Confederate and Revolutionary graves that were robbed at Old Church Cemetery off Idlewood Road in Burke County. Investigators said grave robbers turned over head stones, removed caskets from the ground and proceeded to remove the clothes worn by the soldiers, leaving their bones exposed. The cemetery is under the care of the American Legion, Post 120. A $1,000 reward is being offered for any information. Thanks to Susan Frise Hathaway for the above article/ LOST CHAPTER IN HISTORY We have reason to believe that, toward the close of the war, Prince Polignac, then commanding a brigade in the Confederate Army, under Lieutenant-General E. Kirby Smith, head of the Trans-Mississippi Department, was sent to Europe upon a very delicate and important mission. He was accompanied by Major John C. Moncure, a brilliant Southern officer. This much was well known among the officers at department headquarters, Shreveport, La. Gossip had it that Polignac went authorized from Richmond to offer to Louis Napoleon all that part of Louisiana Purchase, then included in or claimed by the Southern Confederacy, the consideration being that France would send an army to the aid of Jefferson Davis and otherwise co-operate in the establishment of his government in the rest of the Southern States. The scheme did not have the approval of all the leading Confederates— perhaps it was not liked by a majority of them; but disapproval of Mr. Davis was by no means uncommon at that time—indeed, it had been the rule rather than the exception since his removal of Joseph E. Johnston, at a critical moment in the Tennessee campaign some months before. At all events, Polignac, accompanied by Moncure, went to Paris— via Galveston, we think—and, though their mission was barren of result, so far as concerned the Confederacy, it leaked out when Moncure returned that Louis Napoleon had frequently consulted with Lord Palmertson, and that, so far from refusing to consider the proposition at all—whatever it may have been—the latter had given it a great deal of his time, and had finally dismissed it with reluctance. We have since been told that the Queen herself intervened, but we rather think that the appearance of the Russian fleets at New York and San Francisco—with orders, as afterwards transpired, to place themselves at the disposal of the United States Government—cut at least some figure in Lord Palmertson's philosophy. It is hardly probable that the details of this remarkable incident will ever find their way into authenticated history; but many men who knew of it—who knew Polignac and Give the Lady An-At-A Girl All across Virginia, you will find this lady presenting the colors. She will stand tall with and against anyone. All patriots of the South owe Mrs. Susan Hathaway and all the others like her, including some presenting the flag in our area. Thanks, Susan and all of you for helping preserve Southern heritage. Thanks to Peter Dore, English Friends of the South, for sending this picture. A New Book to add to your Library Another great book is now ready for purchase. This is another outstanding work by noted author Tim Burgess. Tim has done considerable research on Confederate graves, especially those in the Nashville area. While these are in the Nashville area, many of us have Confederate ancestors buried there. This editor’s great great uncle died in a yankee hospital in Nashville. Following the War, his remains were moved with other Confederate remains to Mt. Olivet Cemetery. The Southern Comfort 8 So now is the opportunity to learn more about our Confederate ancestor through a different light. Buy your copy now and take time to enjoy. The above article was furnished us by Peter Doré of ENGLISH FRIENDS OF THE SOUTH. The price is only $22.00 which includes postage. Send your check/money order to: Tim Burgess 128 Maple Drive, Hendersonville, TN 37075 Barksdale’s Mississippians In 1878 former Confederate General Lafayette McLaws paid tribute to Brigadier General William Barksdale and the gallant brigade of Mississippians that he led at the Battle of Gettysburg. He said of them: Barksdale had been exceedingly impatient for the order to advance, and his enthusiasm was shared in by his command. Barksdale was standing in front ready to give the word and to lead. He was not far from me; and so soon as it was signified to me I sent my aid-de-camp, Captain G.B. Lamar, Jr., to carry the order to General Barksdale, and the results I express in Captain Lamar’s words: ‘I had witnessed many charges marked in every way by unflinching gallantry; indeed, I had the honor of participating when in the line with the First Georgia Regulars, but I never saw anything to equal the dash and heroism of the Mississippians. You remember how anxious General Barksdale was to attack the enemy, and his eagerness was participated in by all of his officers and men, and when I carried him the order to advance his face was radiant with joy. He was in front of his brigade, hat off, and his long, white hair reminded me of the white plume of Navarre. I saw him as far as the eye could follow, still ahead of his men, leading them on. The result you know. You remember the picket fence in front of the brigade? I was anxious to see how they would get over and around it. When they reached it, the fence disappeared as if by magic, and the slaughter on the other side was terrible. Barksdale, gallantly leading his men in the terriffic fight, fell mortally wounded. The last words of that ardent patriot to fall on the ears of one of his countrymen were, “I am killed. Tell my wife and children I died fighting at my post. This photo of William Barksdale was taken in 1859 while he was serving as a United States Congressman from Mississippi - Library of Congress Military Order of the Stars and Bars Gentlemen, The South Carolina Society is honored to host the 2014 MOSB National Convention in the “Holy City” of Charleston, South Carolina. The dates are Thursday July 10 to Saturday July 12, 2014. Our host hotel will be: DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel & Suites Charleston - Historic District - 181 Church Street, Charleston, SC 29401 Please call the hotel directly at (843) 577-2644 to reserve your accommodations and ask for the MOSB special rate of $159 per night. We will kick off the meeting with the GEC meeting on Thursday afternoon. Thursday evening Bill LeFevre, Past Commander of the Capt. Stephen Dill Lee Chapter #301 in Charleston, has arranged for a private tour of the CSS Hunley conservatory. A private cocktail reception with open bar and heavy hors d’oeuvres will follow at the conservatory. Friday will begin with the Forrest Cavalry Corps breakfast followed by the business meeting of the Order. The annual Awards Luncheon will follow the business meeting. Bill Lefevre has arranged another special treat for Friday evening. We will take a private tour boat to Fort Sumter for an afterhours tour of the fort. On the return trip we will tour Charleston Harbor to include the Battery and hold the Commander General’s Reception aboard the tour boat including passed hors d’oeuvres and a cash bar. Saturday will begin with the annual Prayer Breakfast followed by the concluding business meeting of the Order. Saturday lunch and afternoon are free for you to enjoy eating in and touring the historic district. On Saturday evening I will be the member host sponsoring the Commander General’s Banquet at the Carolina Yacht Club in the Fort Sumter Ballroom overlooking historic Castle Pinckney and Charleston Harbor. We in the South Carolina Society encourage all of our members to attend what will be a wonderful gathering in Charleston, the Conde Nast #1 tourist destination in America. The Southern Comfort 9 We plan to have the registration forms available by mid January 2014. Sincerely, Harold Davis, Commander South Carolina Society The Heroic John Pelham Pelham wrote his sister-in-law, the new wife of his brother Charles, on March 9. In perhaps his most moving letter, he stated, “You need not be afraid of piquing my southern feelings by respecting the ‘Stars and Stripes.’ Although I am a most ultra Secessionist, I am still proud of the American Flag. It does not belong to the North any more than to us and has never had anything to do with our wrongs. I think that both sides ought, in justice to the illustrious dead, lay it aside as a memento of our past greatness and of our Revolutionary renown. I would fight harder and longer to tear the ‘Stars and Stripes’ from every Northern battlement than for any other cause. They have no right to use it, and we should not permit them. It should be stored away with our other household goods, cherished and preserved spotless and unstained ‘not a single stripe erased or polluted, not a single star obscured.’” Taken from the January 2014 Officer's Call, newsletter of the Military Order of the Stars and Bars. General William E. Jones William Edmondson Jones, known as Grumble Jones, (May 3, 1824 – June 5, 1864) was a planter, a career United States Army officer, and a Confederate cavalry general, killed in the Battle of Piedmont Jones was born in Washington County, Virginia. After graduating from Emory and Henry College in Virginia in 1844, he graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1848 and was commissioned a brevet second lieutenant in the U.S. Mounted Rifles. He served with the cavalry fighting Indians in the west until he resigned his commission in 1857 to become a farmer. His nickname, "Grumble", reflects his irritable disposition, undoubtedly exacerbated by the death of his wife, who was washed from his arms in a shipwreck shortly after their marriage in 1852 while en route to Texas. At the start of the War, Jones joined the 1st Virginia Cavalry Regiment as a captain, commanding a company he had raised. On May 9 he was promoted to major in Virginia's Provisional Army, and later that month both Jones and the regiment were transferred into the Confederate Army. Jones served under Col. J.E.B. Stuart in the First Battle of Bull Run in July 1861. The following month he was promoted to the rank of colonel was given command of the 1st Virginia Cavalry. In the fall of 1861 the Confederate forces underwent a massive reorganization, during which the enlisted men could elect their officers. As a result Jones was not re-elected to his post as commander of the 1st Virginia Cavalry. That September he was appointed to command the 7th Virginia Cavalry. He led the regiment into Western Virginia, along the Potomac River. In March 1862 Jones was given command of all cavalry in the Valley District. Returning to eastern Virginia, Jones's cavalry was distinguished in the Second Bull Run Campaign; he was wounded in a skirmish at Orange Court House on August 2. He was part of Stuart's ostentatious raid around Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan's army preceding the Seven Days battles. He was promoted to brigadier general on September 19, 1862, and on November 8, was assigned to command the 4th Brigade of Stuart's Cavalry Division in the Army of Northern Virginia. This brigade was known as Robertson's, or the "Laurel brigade," and consisted entirely of Virginians, formerly commanded by Turner Ashby. Based on the request of Lt. Gen. Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson, on December 29, 1862, he assumed command of the Valley District. In the spring of 1863, Jones and Brig. Gen. John D. Imboden raided the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad west of Cumberland, Maryland, destroying much of the railroad and public property in the area, including the Burning Springs Complex on May 9, 1863. Rejoining Stuart, he fought in the largest cavalry engagement of the war, the Battle of Brandy Station, June 9, 1863, at the start of the Gettysburg Campaign. He was surprised, as was all of Stuart's command, to be hit out of blue by Union cavalry under Maj. Gen. Alfred Pleasonton. Jones's brigade was outnumbered by the division of his West Point classmate, Brig. Gen. John Buford, but it held its own and ended the fight with more horses and more and better small-arms than at the beginning, capturing two regimental colors, an artillery battery, and about 250 prisoners. As the Gettysburg Campaign continued, Jones screened the Army of Northern Virginia's rear guard during the advance north through the Shenandoah Valley, by holding gaps in the mountains that separated them from Union observation and This photograph shows Confederate Cavalry General William E. Jones is shown while still a colonel with the 7th Virginia Cavalry in 1862 interference. As the Battle of Gettysburg commenced on July 1, 1863, Jones' brigade crossed the Potomac River at Williamsport, Maryland, but stayed away from the principal battlefield, guarding the trains and Harpers Ferry. Jones was disgruntled that Stuart had not taken him on his movement around the Union flank to join up with General Richard S. The Southern Comfort 10 Ewell's Second Corps on the Susquehanna River. Before moving into Pennsylvania, General Robert E. Lee ordered Ewell to capture Harrisburg if practicable. The disagreeable Jones often clashed with Stuart. On July 3, Jones's brigade fought a sharp battle with the 6th U.S. Cavalry at Fairfield, Pennsylvania, then again at Funkstown, Maryland, a few days later. After Lee's army completed its retreat back to Virginia, Jones's men fought twice again with Buford at Brandy Station, on August 1 and October 10, 1863. In October, Stuart's dissatisfaction with Jones reached a boil and he court-martialed Jones for insulting him. Although Grumble was found guilty, Robert E. Lee intervened, and he was transferred to the Trans-Allegheny Department in West Virginia. Jones recruited a brigade of cavalry there and campaigned in eastern Tennessee with Lt. Gen. James Longstreet's forces during the winter and spring of 1864. In May, Jones assumed command of the Confederate forces in the Shenandoah Valley who were defending against the halting advance of Maj. Gen. David Hunter towards Lynchburg, Virginia, in the Valley Campaigns of 1864. In the Battle of Piedmont on June 5, 1864, Jones was shot in the head and killed while leading a charge against a superior attacking force. Grumble Jones is buried in the Old Glade Spring Presbyterian Church graveyard, Glade Spring, Virginia. His fellow cavalry general, Brig. Gen. Imboden, wrote that Jones ... was an old army officer, brave as a lion and had seen much service, and was known as a hard fighter. He was a man, however, of high temper, morose and fretful. He held the fighting qualities of the enemy in great contempt, and never would admit the possibility of defeat where the odds against him were not much over two to one. Thanks again to Peter Doré for the above article SOUTHERN DUTY When Lincoln called up 75 thousand men to invade the Independent Southern States on April 15, 1861, his unconstitutional act prompted the states of Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee and Arkansas to secede, joining the newly formed country, the Confederate States of America. Thus, with the invasion of the South, this began the bloodiest war in our American history. When the South was invaded, Southern States called upon their sons to do their duty to defend their state, homes and family from invasion. These men went to do their duty, not as aggressors or in the spirit of conquest, but to protect their homeland from an unjust invasion. More than half of all the casualties on both sides were from the hardships and disease found in camp life. This was especially true for the Southern troops who nearly always lacked the basic necessities of food, clothing and medical supplies, unlike the Northern troops, who had plenty. The sacrifices made by the Confederate soldier are incomprehensible today. They would march for days with little or no rest, very little food, some with no shoes and in the heat of summer and the frigid cold of winter. Fatigue, hunger and sickness were common place for these soldiers. Despite the hardships endured by the Confederate soldiers they pressed on to perform their duty. In nearly every conflict these soldiers were typically outnumbered and out gunned 3 to 1. The “Rebel Yell” made these brave soldiers famous. It demonstrated a fighting spirit, courage, tenacity and gallantry allowing them to prevail in most of the major conflicts of the war. Sadly they fought an invader with unlimited reserves and resources, making victory impossible. Even during the last year of the war when they knew that victory was impossible, the Confederate soldier continued to fight courageously to protect their homes and families, to the very end. They received no great bounty or pay for their service nor did they ask for any monuments or special attention. They wished only to be remembered with the truth behind their heroic and noble struggle, in America’s second War for Independence. April is Confederate History Month and commemorates the men and women of the Confederate States of America who came from all races and religions that include: Irish-born General Patrick R. Cleburne, Black Confederate drummer Bill Yopp, Mexican born Colonel Santos Benavides, Cherokee Born General Stand Watie and Jewish born Confederate Nurse Phoebe Pember who was the first female administrator of Chimboraza Hospital in Richmond, Virginia where she served until the end of War Between the States. Nearly 258 thousand Confederate soldiers died protecting their homes, families and our Constitution. They fought bravely and nobly against overwhelming forces and odds. They suffered incomprehensible hardships to the very end. They were called to their duty as Americans....as fathers and as sons. They served without hesitation and we owe each of them to make sure the truth be told about them and the War. These soldiers are our ancestors and without hesitation or question, deserve respect, honor and dignity from each of us. Deo Vindice! GENERAL ARMISTEAD’S MORTAL WOUND Confederate Brig. Gen. Lewis Armistead (lying wounded) entrusted a pocket watch to Union Captain Bingham to be delivered to the Armistead’s family. The general was shot during Pickett's Charge and fearing that his personal effects would be stolen by Union soldiers, he gave a Masonic sign to ask for help. Union Captain Bro. Bingham The Southern Comfort 11 then came to his aid. CHANCELLORSVILLE At Chancellorsville, Stonewall Jackson had surprised the enemy and driven them to entrench their position. After consulting with Lee, Jackson ordered his men forward. With a terrifying rebel yell, his men ripped into the Federals and sent them fleeing. When a Confederate officer commented to Jackson, “They are running too fast \for us. We can’t keep up with them!” Jackson replied, “They never run too fast for me. Press them, press them.” LET’S TRY SOMETHING NEW! Stonewall Jackson operated under the principle “Always mystify, mislead, and surprise the enemy.” He also surprised his own men. General Richard Ewell said that he never saw one of Jackson's couriers approaching without expecting to receive orders to assault the North Pole! No higher record of martial glory will ever appear. There will never be another Lee, Jackson or Pickett. We will do well to cherish the spirit that our soldiers exhibited and to preserve the traditions and chivalry of our Southland.” J.W. Pearson from Confederate Veteran magazine July 1914 NOT GONNA FIX THIS WITH AN ASPRIN...OUCH! Corporal G.H. Swift, Company C, 18th Massachusetts, was injured at the battle of Chancellorsville, Va. on May 3, 1863, when a musket ball fractured the top of his skull. Surgeons attempted to trephine the wound but halted the procedure upon discovering that the inner surface of the skull was not fractured. Corporal Swift died on May 17. ONE LAST TIME At a Richmond convention of Confederate veterans, a group of survivors of the old Stonewall Brigade were found sleeping around Stonewall’s statue in Capitol Square. One of them explained, “We were his boys, and we wanted to sleep with the Old Man once more.” A LOSS TO THE CONFEDERATION We have just learned that Compatriot Steve Williams, formerly of Huntingdon, TN and very active in the reenactment at Parker’s Crossroads. Steve also served as this editor’s Chief-of-Staff when I had the honor of serving as MOSB CIC. Steve will be missed by those around the Confederation who had the honor of knowing I. A TRIBUTE TO OUR CONFEDERATE SOLDIERS Mrs. Debbie Sidle advises us that the Mid-South Flaggers will hold a tribute to Confederate soldiers on Sunday, May 4, 2014. The ceremony will begin at 2:00 P.M. at The Confederate Cemetery on the campus of Ole Miss behind Tad Smith Coliseum. Our members and readers are all invited. To Me… “To me, the old Confederate soldier is the most unique character the world has yet produced. It took sixty centuries to make him and when the supreme hour came he made good and taught the whole wide world a lesson it will never forget. IRREPRESIBLES HONORING THOSE MEN WHO SERVED IN HORN LAKE'S COMPANY A, 9TH MISSISSIPPI INFANTRY SERVING WITH HONOR WHILE WEARING THE GRAY. IN THEIR HONOR WE RECOGNIZE THOSE WHOSE FINANCIAL CONTRIBUTIONS HAVE EXHIBITED THAT SAME SPIRIT AND HONOR. HONORABLE DARRELL BRITT, SOUTHAVEN HONORABLE GEORGE M. CHURCH, MERIDIAN DR. CHRISTOPHER CUMMINS, RIPLEY, MS COMMANDER LOUIS FOLEY, NEWTON, MS ADMIRAL ROBERT FULTON (RETD), MEMPHIS HONORABLE LYNN HERRON, SOUTHAVEN HONORABLE RON HOCKING, FREMONT, NE SGT. TOMMY HUGHES, HERNANDO, MS HONORABLE C. C. HOOVER, OLIVE BRANCH, MS MRS. ROBERT KUHN, ROBINSONVILLE, MS MRS. ANNE MCANALLY, HERNANDO, MS IF YOU KNOW ANYONE WHO MIGHT WISH TO RECEIVE A COPY OF OUR NEWSLETTER, PLEASE FEEL FREE TO HAVE THEM SEND THEIR NAME AND EMAIL ADDRESS TO THIS EDITOR AT SOUCOM@ATT.NET. The Southern Comfort 12