Rachel Davis Rachel.Davis@Colorado.edu CJ Manning CJ.Manning@Colorado.edu Darci Naftulin Darci.Naftulin@Colorado.edu Jon Whiteley Jonathan.Whiteley@Colorado.edu Table of Contents I. Executive Summary II. Introduction 3 i. Mission ii. Business Structure and Strategy iii. Competitive Advantage iv. Target Market III. Restaurant Location and Initial Capital/Lease Financing Plan 10 i. Location Specs ii. Neighborhood iii. Demographic iv. Competition in Area v. Inside store Photos vi. Warehouse & Office Space 2 IV. Product Plan………………………………………………………...17 V. Supply Chain Plan i. Potential Suppliers ii. Chosen Suppliers iii. Inventory Management Strategy VI. Revenue and Product Variable Cost Analysis i. Raw Materials Cost ii. Product Pricing iii. Three Year Forecast iv. Revenue Analysis v. Loan??? VII. Equipment 3 i. Receiving and Storage ii. Retail Equipment iii. POS Equipment iv. Office Supplies v. Designer Supplies vi. Bathrooms vii. Miscellaneous viii. Total Equipment Cost VIII. Floor Plan Layout IX. Human Resources Staffing Plan i. Staffing Plan ii. Employee Values iii. Hiring Process 4 iv. Cost Analysis for HR Staffing Plan v. Employee Benefits (Cost to offer benefits) X. Financial Analysis with Three-Year Forecast by Year (Jon) i. Anticipated Income Statements ii. Anticipated Balance Sheets iii. Key Assumptions and Findings XI. E-Commerce Plan…………………………………………………19 XII. Non-Human Resourcing Plan XIII. SWOT Analysis XIV. Process Maps i. Flowcharts ii. Cross-Functional Map iii. Relationship Map 5 b. XV. References……..……………………………………………...…..27 6 7 I. Executive Summary II. Introduction The goal of this proposal is to provide a detailed and compelling business plan for the rising women’s apparel company, Empire Club, LLC. This proposal will serve as a guide for investors in hopes of sparking an interest in becoming a part of a ground-breaking and socially responsible company that is Empire Club. The following pages describe every aspect relevant to the development and success of Empire Club. Here at Empire Club, we have streamlined the entire shopping experience by incorporating technology and professional fashion expertise into a revolutionary service with a dynamic array of products. Consumers these days are looking for the simplest and most personalized shopping experience. The hassle of dressing rooms and a lack of customer service have led the public to resent the shopping process as a whole, particularly women. Our purpose as a business is to provide customers with a unique shopping experience that both minimizes hassle and maximizes shopping efficiency. Empire Club provides an innovative way for female customers to shop. Customers who are a part of the Empire Club not only receive monthly clothing bundles tailored to their specific body type and style, but are also giving back to impoverished women in need of professional guidance and clothing in order to get back on their feet. 8 Mission: Empire Club strives to provide tasteful and trendy business attire to young female professionals in a convenient and socially responsible manner. Our mission is to improve the shopping experience of busy professional women who simply do not have the time to shop for the most stylish professional or business casual outfit every weekend, as well as to better the surrounding community of unemployed women. In today’s economy many women find themselves unprepared for jobs in the professional business world simply because they do not have the funding to purchase professional business attire or do not know what is business appropriate. Empire Club aims to help young women prepare for professional jobs in the business world through a 10% donation to Dress for Success on any given bundle purchase. When a customer purchases one of our customized and fabulous fashion bundles online or in-store, Empire Club donates 10% of that purchase to the Dress for Success non-profit organization to provide necessary business clothing and guidance to a woman in need. Our biggest goal in providing these donations is to inspire and empower young women to claim their role in the professional workforce by granting 9 them the necessary clothing for job interviews. Dress for Success teaches young women that success and prosperity can be achieved through hard work, determination, and initiative. It’s time for all women to take their place in the business world and stop at nothing to achieve the American Dream. Business Structure and Strategy: Empire Club is structured as an LLC, or limited liability company in order to minimize our liability as owners and to negate double-corporate taxation. We plan to achieve our mission through developing an intuitive online component as well as a dynamic shopping experience at our retail location. The two will work in conjunction with each other to contribute true value to our customers; the value of having more time to spend on the important aspects of their busy life; the value of a trendy and impressive professional wardrobe that gets them noticed for the right reasons. Products and Services Provided: Upon entering our website, customers will learn about how becoming a member of the Empire Club works and then be prompted to create a free 5-step style profile as seen on the following page. 10 5 Step Style Profilei ii: 11 12 The 5-step style profile lets women pick and choose their unique body shape, what size top and bottom they normally wear (0-12), what styles of clothing they prefer out of three provided examples, what colors they usually dress in (warm, bold, or neutral), and whether they are looking for professional business attire, simply a business casual outfit, or want both. We will then send them a fashion bundle hand-picked by one of our stylists each month. Here’s how it works. 1 Sign up to meet your stylist: Once you complete your style survey, we’ll connect you with a real personal stylist in your area who is guaranteed to provide the best of service, and meet your needs in your size, style, and preferences. 2 Preview your package before it ships: Each month your stylist will handpick a selection of clothing from our wide variety, send you a preview online via email. After you review the items, approve, or remove the items that don't work and your package will be shipped straight to your door. 3 Only pay for the clothes you keep: Take 5 days to try everything on, and then keep what you like and send the rest back. You will receive an email survey 24hrs after your package is delivered, let us know what worked. If something doesn't fit right or you'd 13 prefer another color, let us know and we'll get that shipped right away. Shipping is free both ways, and you can request new items any time you'd like. If any customer is looking for a more personal touch, the services that are provided in store are a unique way for that particular woman to actually meet the stylist in person, who can size and measure each individual and then offer their assistance with providing current styles and fashion for that particular month. The store component of our business will also carry over the easy-to-use online platform by allowing each customer to come in and create a 5-step style profile on a number of iPads at the front of the store. From there, a stylist can direct them to what they would have chosen for the customer if the same profile was filled out online. The style profile is key because it not only allows for a more personalized shopping experience, but also allows Empire Club as a business to record their preferences for easily accessible future suggestions. Competitive Advantage and Two Main Differentiators: We strive to provide a dynamic and intuitive shopping experience for the on- the-go young female professional through both our personalized service and socially responsible attitude. The utility provided by the e-commerce side of the operations of Empire Club is especially unique and is one of our main competitive advantages. Through our subscription based online component we deliver convenient and customized style right to our customer’s doorstep. Women will be able to go online, 14 pick and choose their body type and what styles suit their taste, and order a look online that will be shipped to them directly. Online subscription clothing companies such as FiveFour and Trunk Club provide pricey casual and professional wear only geared for men. Empire Club will be the first store of its kind to offer honorably priced, superior quality, and fashionable work wear for women. Times are changing and women are quickly becoming pillars of the corporate world, while needing to maintain a professional wardrobe that is both fashionable and appropriate. Unlike the simplicity of men’s professional wear, women enjoy various styles and types of clothing that create versatility in their wardrobe. Another huge differentiator of Empire Club is our socially responsible component of our business. Unfortunately, many women in the US are unable to afford the appropriate professional clothing necessary for job interviews, denying them the opportunity to reach their full potential simply due to wardrobe restrictions. Empire Club is partnered with Dress for Success, a non-profit organization that provides women with the necessary resources and tools to go out into the world, get a job, and prove their worth. Something as trivial as clothing should not be a factor in whether or not someone has the ability to thrive in the work world, but in our society dressing the part plays a large role in maintaining authority. For each wardrobe bundle purchased online or in-store, Empire Club will donate the 10% of the sale to Dress for Success, helping to style less fortunate female professionals and give them the opportunity to succeed as a well-dressed matriarch. This not only makes a difference in our surrounding community, but also promotes Empire Club as a leader in ethically responsible business. This steadfast 15 example we plan to set is one we hope other businesses will follow to unite in bettering the immediate community of women in need. Emphasis on Corporate Social Responsibility Empire Club Strives to service the community of young female business professionals through our partnership with Dress for Success. Dress for Success is a nonprofit organization that aims to prepare women for a professional career in the workforce through donations of professional clothing, volunteer time, and patronage. Through customer subscriptions for the monthly wardrobe bundles, Empire Club is able to donate 10% of each bundle purchase to the Dress for Success foundation. Society has created unavoidable challenges for women to rise to power in the workforce; programs such as Dress for Success provide tools to train women for corporate job interviews so that women may claim their role in the workplace. Since our shoppers are all young business professionals, they understand the value that proper professional training provides to less fortunate women. Not only will this raise awareness about a truly astounding organization, but also customers will be more inclined to join the wardrobe subscription program knowing that their money is going to a good cause. Monthly wardrobe bundles are our most expensive retail strategy so any way that we can entice customers to subscribe means an influx in revenue. Our partnership with Dress for Success creates goodwill for our company, as well as benefits the community that directly impacts our target market. By helping women join the professional workforce we are inadvertently creating a larger population of our target market, and thus the success of women in the workplace correlates to the success of our store. EDIT**** 16 The Genius of the Style Profile and Bundle Subscription Service: The ground-breaking customer service experience we provide here at Empire Club is made possible by our 5-Step Style Profile. Upon completion of the 5-Step Style Profile, each new customer’s unique style, body shape, color preferences, and top/bottom size are stored in our style database on the cloud. Each wardrobe bundle will consist of anywhere from two to four different products, each of which are awarded point values depending on how quality the piece of clothing is. The total number of awarded points for each bundle is 8. Ultimately the final outfit within each bundle is created based on discretion of the wardrobe stylist and their analysis of the customer’s style profile. The profile allows our stylists at Empire Club to craft a unique and elegant business outfit specifically for each customer and in the process, build a long-term fruitful relationship. We strive for total satisfaction and anticipate many customers to use our service long after they receive that first wardrobe bundle. Of course the customer can cancel their membership with Empire Club at any time or even ask us to simply skip a particular month’s bundle. However we feel that by providing one professional or business casual outfit each month, this is just the right amount of time for the customer to implement our Empire Club look into their current wardrobe until they need another fresh option. By keeping up with the changing trends and with the seasons, we anticipate that a large majority of our customers will continue their Empire Club subscription year round and hold us as a valuable shopping buddy they can recommend to friends and family. The subscription based service of the monthly bundles also allows us to more easily forecast revenue, since every bundle will cost $120 regardless of the contents. Since we save and update each customer’s style profile after each month’s bundle is sent out, we are able to better understand and craft each customer’s style. The style profile adds value to the shopping experience by streamlining the entire process. Regardless of which stylist is helping pick out the customer’s wardrobe bundle, they already have all the 17 sizing information and color preferences of that customer on-hand. Every online customer that fills out the style profile will be prompted to put in their credit card information as well; so next month’s bundle can be sent to them without them having to go through the entire checkout process again. This leads to time saved for us, which is carried onto the customer in order to allow them to focus on the more important aspects of their busy professional lives. Target Market Profile: MEET Lisa profile Empire Club aims to provide convenience for young female business professionals, from the ages of 20-35 years old, by utilizing a customized approach to shopping for trendy and professional business wear. These women we are looking to appeal to have entered into the professional world and have established themselves as members of the upper-middle class. We feel that this market in particular is willing to spend more of their disposable income with Empire Club if they are gaining additional utility and giving back to the community of fellow women with their purchases. Many professional women lack the time to commit to a full-blown professional attire shopping spree. The added stress of trying to constantly be shopping for what is trendy in order to project a put-together image to co-workers is something that professional women should not need to worry about. By sending a personalized monthly wardrobe to our customers we are allowing them to focus their time on accomplishing demanding tasks at work during the day and nurturing 18 personal relationships with children, friends, family, or spouses when they come home. Psychographic: Our target market of younger professional women value independence and security both in their jobs and in their lives outside the office. They seek the security of knowing they look stylish and well put-together without having to be forced to shop for a new business appropriate outfit every other weekend. Our target market also possesses a confident, no-nonsense personality and knows what she wants out of her career and out of her shopping experience. A significant portion of these women are also young working moms who have plenty to deal with when they come home from the office. The lifestyle of a professional woman who is also a fulltime mother is one that is not filled with much free time. We seek to provide convenience, peace of mind, and freedom from the mundane process shopping has become. 19 III. Physical location and financing plan Retail Location: Location #1 (Cherry Creek Location #2 (Flatirons North) 2727 E. 2nd Avenue, Denver Crossing Mall) 1 West Flatiron Crossing, Broomfield Lease Term 5 Years 5 Years Square Footage 1,971 2,104 Neighboring Stores Kindness Yoga, Hand and Stone Massage Express, Ben Bridge Jewelers Foot Traffic High High Avg Household $85,000+ $78,401+ Parking On-site Parking Garage Garage/Mall Parking Lots Lease Price $25,406/month $32,822/month Estimated $7,500 (One Time) $7,500 (One Time) 1st Month TOTAL: $32,906 $40,322 1st Year Total: $312,372 $401,364 Income of Area Renovation/Start Up Costs We decided to open Empire Club’s first location in Cherry Creek North rather than at the Flatirons Crossing Mall for a couple of reasons. The biggest factor was cost. Cherry Creek North’s lease term was about $7,000 cheaper per month than Flatirons. We felt that as a small business on the rise, we needed to remain as cost 20 conscious as possible with something as costly as rent. Another big factor to us was location. The neighborhood of Cherry Creek had a higher average household income and is home to many high end shops/restaurants in which our target market already frequents. Proximity to competition was another factor we considered when deciding on our location. The available space in Flatirons was directly next door to Express and Ben Bridge Jewelers. The jewelry store was not as much of a concern as was Express. Express also provides women with professional and chic clothing and is on the moderate to high end of the pricing spectrum. Express would no doubt be selling similar styles, would be able to offer more competitive pricing, as well as broader product selection with the extensive brand image and supply chain they have at their disposal. We felt that directly competing with Express as our next door neighbor in the already competitive world of fashion would not be a smart business move for Empire Club. Instead, we felt that the neighboring stores, Kindness Yoga & Hand and Stone Massage, at the Cherry Creek North location would actually help generate more business for Empire Club. Therefore we decided, after much careful consideration and research, that Cherry Creek North would be the best candidate for the home of our first Empire Club location. Three-Year Lease Cost Year Per Sq Ft. 2015 2016 2017 Lease $12.89 $312,372.00 $304,872.00 $304,872.00 Estimated NNN Total Property Total Property Expenses Costs Per Year Expense Per Month $4.76 $9,382.20 $321,754.20 $26,812.85 $9,382.20 $314,254.20 $26,187.85 $9,382.20 $314,254.20 $26,187.85 21 Three Year Total $922,116.00 $28,146.60 $950,262.60 Location Specs: Empire Club, LLC. will be located at 2727 E. 2nd Avenue in Cherry Creek North in Denver. This space previously housed a retail space and therefore not much will need to be done to renovate the space for our use. The space will be leased for a five-year period 22 (with possibility of renewal for multi-year periods) using mostly cash raised from the sale of bonds for $250,000 per year including basic renovation costs and capital expenditures on long-term assets. The remainder of the leasing and renovation costs, about $63,000 for the first year, will be funded through equity financing of an outside investor. The building includes separate areas for fitting rooms, already has a restroom installed, is one story in height, and is 1,971 square feet. 200 of the square feet will be used for storage space for products not on the floor, 1,715 for the actual floor space. Changing rooms will account for 56 square feet. We expect our brick and mortar location to generate roughly 60% of our sales, where the remaining percentage will be through our unique E-commerce division. Therefore we will only need to hold around 65% of the inventory expected to be sold each month at this location, with the other 35% being held in our warehouse to be sold/shipped via online ordering. Neighborhood: As stated above, we believe that the Cherry Creek North location will be the perfect space for our first Empire Club location. It is located in a booming upscale neighborhood where a significant portion of our target market already shop and dine. It is also located fairly close to our warehouse and fulfillment center, which is 15 minutes away in Aurora. Empire Club will be located at the intersection of 2nd Avenue & Detroit Street. The building is conveniently located in Cherry Creek North, an affluent and hip area of Denver surrounded by many other high end shops and restaurants. There is also an excellent amount of foot traffic around the area and 23 the proximity to the very popular Cherry Creek Mall is a major plus. Cherry Creek Mall is home to such major anchor stores as Neiman Marcus, Macy’s, and Nordstrom. 1st Avenue, which runs between Cherry Creek Mall and Cherry Creek North, has an average traffic volume of 50-100,000 vehicles a day. Demographic: It is important to note that the average annual household income for this area of Cherry Creek is upwards of $85,000 (Figure 1). The normal clientele that many of Cherry Creek’s shops cater to are quite wealthy and have a significant portion of their disposable income to spend on more expensive items, services, and food. A significant portion of our target market is in this income range and will be shopping in this area anyway and therefore provides an excellent Figure 1: Cherry Creek Avg Household Income opportunity for Empire Club to gain customers. Within the neighborhood of Cherry Creek, the ratio of males to female is 2,536 to 3,159 (Realtor.com). The higher ratio of women living in Cherry Creek definitely swayed our decision when selecting our location. With all these factors at play, Cherry Creek North makes for an outstanding location that will allow Empire Club to be successful financially. 24 Competition in the Area: As stated earlier, Empire Club will be a high-end fashion retailer catering to busy, professional women. Neighboring shops in the same building complex include Kindness Yoga as well as Hand and Stone Massage. Both of which serve predominantly female customers, which plays to our advantage. Neither sells professional type women’s clothing so we will not have to worry about close-by competition. However there are a significant amount of high end women’s clothing stores in the Cherry Creek Mall across the street like Nordstrom, Macy’s, and Express to name a few. We feel none pose a major threat due to our unique business model that incorporates a convenient online subscription-based clothing delivery service with a socially responsible component that betters our surrounding community. None of these major department stores are fulfilling the need that we strive to solve. Store Layout 25 Figure 1 & 2: Empire Club Retail Store Layout Our store’s set-up is intended to be simplistic and user friendly. We want our clothes to be displayed in a manner that is organized and creates a natural flow throughout the store. We will use strategic lighting in the store to highlight products and make them more appealing for purchase. In the layout of the store shown below, the customer enters through the bottom doorway. Immediately on the right-hand side, customers will visit the style 26 profile workstation and utilize one of the three iPads available to either take the 5-step style survey or scan the barcode of their wardrobe subscription membership and their information will load instantaneously. The customer will then be directed towards wherein the store their looks are located and move towards the display tables, shelves, or clothing racks to retrieve their pieces. Fitting rooms are conveniently located on both sides of the clothing racks so customers can swiftly try on the necessary clothing items. After finding the perfect size and style customers will head to the checkout workstation and use one of the two iPad cash register stations to process payments for the items they purchase. Office Location: In order to best serve our customer base and create the most efficient customer buying experience, Empire Club will purchase office space to house the Executive Team (Chief Operational Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Marketing/HR officer), as well as our IT Director and Head Stylist. This office space will be located at the same address as our retail location, 2727 E. 2nd Ave. Denver, just located in the unit below. We feel this is the best way to maximize work efficiency when it comes to facilitating day-to-day operations. If our whole company is located in one central location, such things as communication, accountability, and creativity will all be at a high level. However, by separating where the Executive Team, IT Director, and Head Stylist work from the hustle-and-bustle of the retail store above by having a separate office space, Empire Club feels every employee’s productivity and focus will be maximized as well. This office space will be in Unit 213 of the building and is approximately 794 square feet. Although this is not a particularly large space, it will serve our purposes perfectly. The cost of this additional unit will be around $10,235 per month. We have approached the Buell & Company leasing agency in an effort to negotiate a better rate since 27 we will be leasing two of their units. There will be a total of six separate cubicles/work spaces to accommodate the four members of the Executive Team, the IT Director, and the Head Stylist. Within the office space, each of the four members of the Executive team, the IT Director, and the Head Stylist will be provided their own desk, desktop computer, and all the necessary office supplies for performing their day-to-day duties. The desktop computers will also be backed up to an external hard drive to safeguard against losing important shipping information and financials to computer malfunctions. Our IT Director will be able to monitor all of our e-commerce operations and make design modifications to the website from the office. By doing some of these tasks in-house the restaurant will save money on outside consultants. Some items will need to be purchased in order to get this office running initially, these items are examined below in table 5.3 and will cost a total of $8,289.28 for the first quarter. After that initial investment the quarterly office expenses are forecasted to stay at $250 per quarter, utilized to replenish the miscellaneous supplies used. These costs may include things like purchasing more tape, ink, paper, post-it notes, and the dozens of other minor expenses that will be encountered. In quarter one of the first year, there will be an expense of $8,289.28 to cover the initial office supplies investment as well as the quarterly miscellaneous supplies expense. The quarterly forecast is shown in table 5.2. The equipment information and prices were gathered from Amazon.comiii. Warehouse Location: 14100 E 35th Place, Aurora CO 80011 Sq Footage 15,000 sq ft. 28 Proximity to customers 11 miles from retail location Fulfillment $1.25 per order .50 per item .10 per item per month storage plus materials. Warehouse/Fulfillment Center: Empire Club will not be leasing our own warehouse space, but rather using an existing facility for storing the majority of our monthly inventory, as well as for fulfilling the online wardrobe bundle orders. The warehouse is located at 14100 E 35th Place in Aurora, CO. The warehouse is quite large, with the whole space coming out to around 15,000 square feet. We feel that this is a decently central location that has capabilities to ship a large amount of orders across Colorado and the US. Our relationships with our suppliers and warehouse manager are crucial to the success of our operation. Fulfillment pricing for the warehouse comes out to $1.25 per order, .50 per item, .10 per item per month storage plus materials. Why Leasing? Why mostly debt financing?: We decided to lease the space in Cherry Creek North primarily because it is less expensive in the short run and leaves us with more working capital to use 29 towards short-term expenses and necessary expenditures of the business during its introductory phase. Such expenses may include payroll for employees, the purchase of infrastructure for expanding shipping operations, as well as IT support to keep the online component running smoothly. We plan to finance our business operations using mostly debt financing in order to maintain control over decision-making processes in the company. On the other hand we will be forced to repay the principal amount along with a significant amount of interest after the first five years, putting direct pressure on our business to meet sales goals and to make sound financial decisions in a timely manner. Location SWOT Analysis: Strengths: Great proximity to our target market of upper-middle class, professional women with busy lifestyles. The Cherry Creek North space is located in high traffic area without many true competitors nearby. Weaknesses: The location we chose has relatively expensive rent, and not an especially large space square footage-wise since we are paying primarily for location Opportunities: There is a growing need for convenience and a quick shopping solution amongst our target market in an area where they are willing to pay for it. Threats: Our business model is very dependent on keeping up to date with current fashion trends both in professional dress and more business casual fashion. If our designers cannot stay at the forefront of providing the most current fashion products, we may get outmuscled by larger stores with significant R+D departments who can; therefore losing customers/profits. 30 III. Data Survey and results Conclusions Data Sources – who was mentor IV. Product Plan Empire Club is a company that will sell a range of women’s clothing catering to the busy young professional woman. We will specialize in providing trendy and versatile business casual and business professional clothing that can be worn in many different ways. In addition Empire Club offers accessories to add just the right touch to every look and to take your style to the next level. All of which can be purchased a la carte or customers can subscribe to become a member of the Empire Club where we will send you a unique and customized fashion bundle each month. In terms of sizing for women, Empire Club ranges from size 0-12, giving women of many different shapes and sizes the opportunity to shop with us and build their empire of a wardrobe. We plan on adapting our styles of products with the seasons and making sure we are securing long-term customers who will shop with us year-round. Our spring line of tops entails a variety of three quarter sleeve blazers paired with flowy lightweight blouses. Our line of bottoms will be a variety of fashionable skirts and pants that can be paired accordingly with Colorado climate. The dresses that will be featured will vary in material from chiffon to thicker materials such as wool, so that we can ensure the warmth of our customers during colder months. Clothing intended 31 for winter weather includes layered outerwear such as peacoats, scarves, gloves, and sweaters that can be worn in a professional environment. Summer and fall clothing will be fairly similar because the weather during these times remains at a mild climate. That being said, Colorado has a tendency to change climate rapidly so our inventory will be stocked with many layers varying in thickness to keep our shoppers comfortable in any and all conditions year-round. Empire Club seeks to be very fashion forward and our designers pride themselves on working to stay ahead of the trend. Product Line Clothing Accessories Sweaters/ Cardigans Jewelry Jackets / Coats Bags/ Clutches/ Travel Pants/Slacks Scarves Jeans Belts Shorts/Skirts Eyewear Dresses Beauty/Fragrance 32 Blouses & Buttondowns ii. Outfit Product Plan: Season Line Product Supplier(s) Hair Accessories Description Simple black wrap dress: Empire Club has chosen this dress specifically because it not only is a classic black dress that women can wear to work, but it is not too tight or short. The long sleeves and longer length at the bottom of the dress add professionalism to this look by making sure that the woman that is wearing this dress is comfortable yet confident. Winter Professional Nordstrom Navy popover dress: We have chosen this dress because it is light and it is easy to dress up. This outfit could go great with a blazer to go over it while walking outside. This classic and elegant look will be a breeze for our stylists to pair with a variety of options. We chose darker colors for both outfits, both perfect for winter. Winter Professional Winter Business Casual Winter Business Casual J. Crew Cream drape neck-zip cardigan with a black top underneath and a pair of stylish jeans: As you can see from the picture provided, the jeans and black top are items that are very simple but by adding the light and elegant cardigan on top of the outfit, it turns the outfit from simple to elegant. Empire Club strives to make clothing for young professional women easy yet impactful. H&M, GAP Zip pocket jacket with a light overlapping white and tan shirt to go underneath and dark dress pants: The jacket that Empire Club has chosen is a tan, black marble print. We have again chosen darker colors for this time of year due to appeal to the clothing choice women usually make for the colder months. This jacket will be able to be worn with a variety of colors during this time of year, such as tans, blacks, whites and even some dark grays. Nordstrom 33 Oversize moto jacket, metallic racerback tank and pleated pants: This look is for the women who are a little bit more on the edgy side and show it through their clothing. For our Spring collection, Empire Club strives to have pieces that are light and flowy but don’t look cheap. The great thing about this particular outfit is that it is very easy to dress it up with heels and a handbag for the perfect touch. Spring Professional Express, H&M Silk tunic ivory and black top with black cuff capri dress pants: Empire Club’s second selection for our spring professional line is cute and classy. We have constructed this outfit so it can be worn with flat shoes or heels. Versatility and comfort is key. Spring Professional Spring Business Casual Spring Business Casual Nordstrom Dark shaul with cream pants: The top and shaul are darker in coloring, but are light in a way that women should feel comfortable wearing these clothing items both indoors and outdoors. Along with with top and shaul, there are pants that are also light and shimmery. The pants that we have chosen are a light cream color, and are capris, both perfect for the spring time. J. Crew Simple black dress pants with blazer and flowy cotton white shirt: With the white shirt, we have decided to dress up this outfit by adding a ivory sketch print jacket to go on top. We have decided this outfit is best suited for the business casual look because the rest of the outfit may come off as a little too casual for the work scene without the jacket. The blazer definitely completes the outfit. Express, J. Crew Flowy yet elegant chalk colored top with a patterned long skirt: This selection is for the women that strive to be on top and want to look the best while doing it. The top shows a little shoulder and this skirt has a slit on the side to show a tasteful bit of leg. This style is oriented for younger women more but older professional ladies could definitely wear this out to a classy business dinner or banquet. Summer Professional J. Crew 34 Cotton linen top with wrap lace midi skirt: Empire Club loves this selection of clothing because the lace is what makes the ensemble come off as a summer outfit. The skirt is long enough to be considered professional and is able to be dressed up with heels and a blazer as well. Summer Professional Summer Business Casual GAP Pleated fit and flare dress: Our Summer selections are professional and still a bit fun and flirty. Our first pattern is called purple grid dot. The second pattern that we have chosen is called pink floral. We have chose this as another pattern because some women can pull off polka dots and other women can pull off floral better. We chose two different colors because during this time of year, skin complexion is everything when choosing outfit colors. H&M Pleated fit and flare dress: (Same as above) Summer Business Casual H&M Dark colored cardigan that goes over a light silky tank top with pencil skirt: For Empire Club’s first selection of fall professional wear, we have chosen an outfit that allows layers. As for the skirt, we have chosen a long dark patterned pencil skirt. This outfit is perfect for layering, and therefore great for the Fall season! Fall Professional Nordstrom, J. Crew Lace sleeve cardigan: Another selection of clothing that Empire Club has chosen during the Fall season is something very simple that is able to be worn with many different outfits. We have chosen a lace sleeve cardigan that is able go with any type of pants, and any type of shirt or blouse. Fall Professional Express 35 Grey heather pullover: This provides a light option, yet it is able to be worn on cooler days, or warmer days depending on what the young woman would like to wear in addition. The sweater is able to add warmth to the body, while the lacey bottom lets women add whatever pants she prefers. Fall Business Casual GAP Fall Business Casual GAP, Express Cream open front cardigan with a simple light shirt and dark pants: With this option we wanted women to be able to pair with nice jeans that would go with this outfit. Along with that, women will be able to pick out their favorite pair of heeled boots to dress up this outfit to perfection. V. Supply Chain and Inventory Management Plan We plan to buy our clothing at special rates from clothing designers and then we mark them up and sell to our customers. We understand it’s hard to find the perfect look with one designer and it could get pricey. At Empire our team of personal style consultants push to get each customer the best look for their budget. Working with a variety of suppliers allows us to do so. We take into account that different clients of ours have different style preferences and desired looks. We cater to those differences and pride our selves on not turning any customer away because we can’t find look that suits. We absolutely can and will. That’s what makes Empire Club different. CJ’s Potential and Chosen Suppliers*** Chosen Clothing Suppliers Zulily.com Immediate resource Pailloneastern.com 36 Store Equipment Suppliers: Apple Inc. provides Empire Club with iPads that we use with our point of sale process, and our style consultants utilize them to help customers generate that look. We use a software on our iPads that allows us to create customer profiles and put together looks that we think would work for each customer based on their interests and style preferences. Square supplies us with our point of sale equipment. It also allows us to keep track of our sales and inventory. Once we process a transaction we see money in our account the next day. Square is the wave of the future as far as this technology. Empire Club strives to provide efficiency in all aspects of the buying experience. Ikea is a terrific supplier and we use their inventory to furnish our store. They have a lot of modern furniture that aligns with the look and feel we strive for. It is also at an affordable price. Uline is the supplier of our clothing racks we use to hold extra inventory that is not out on the floor. They also provide Empire with shopping bags and in store packing supplies. Empire also gets store cleaning/upkeep supplies from Uline. Inventory Management Strategy Inventory is our most vital asset. “Effective inventory management is critical to managing costs, measuring shrinkage and improving the customer shopping experience”iv. We plan on using a JIT inventory ordering process initially through the first year, until we get a good grasp on the actual demand for the different types of products. This will allow us to increase efficiency and cut down on wasted shelf space within the store especially. 37 Delivery Schedule Ordering Process Empire Club plans to order shipments of inventory each month employing a JIT inventory ordering strategy from nine main suppliers. We plan on sending out three monthly orders of inventory each quarter. Before the start of each quarter however, we will adapt our product line for a new season’s looks and order totally new lines of inventory for each of the months in that new quarter. This decision was based on the fact that each season Empire 38 Club plans to put out a new line of styles. If we start running low on a particularly popular look or single items, we will execute a modified order for what we anticipate we will need to sustain us through the rest of the month. Any leftover inventory from each quarter will be moved to a special section of the warehouse to be sold off at the end of the year at reduced prices. We plan to order the following month’s inventory around 15 days before the end of the current month to ensure enough time for delivery. Once the order is sent to and acknowledged by our suppliers overseas, the receiving process is entered. We plan on constructing our outfits from a number of different brands and will thus have different orders with each supplier each quarter. We plan to provide our suppliers with specific packing instructions so that upon delivery the clothing can be sorted and compiled into bundles more easily. The instructions also provide specifications on how much space each order of clothing will take up in their prospective boxes. This allows Empire Club to not only store, but also ship the products in the most efficient and space saving manner. APPENDIX Receiving Process Our suppliers will ship directly to our warehouse in Aurora located at 14100 E 35th Place. Once each shipment of the next season’s products is confirmed and received at the warehouse, we plan to scan in all pieces of inventory using barcodes and an inventory management software. This is so we can keep track of sold and unsold products as well as returned products and products being sent back for return. By barcoding and putting our entire inventory in the inventory management software system right when it comes into the warehouse and is received, we achieve maximum tracking control. 40% of the total quantity of each clothing item received will be transported to our retail location to be sold. Since our retail location is not particularly large and does not have that spacious of a back room to 39 store excess inventory, the remaining 60% of each item’s total inventory will be stored at the warehouse. Most of it will be awaiting transportation for online orders, however some will be stored there until needed at the retail location. Storing Process Once inventory arrives from the warehouse at our retail location in Denver, lossprevention sensors will be attached before the products are placed on the floor to be sold. To further ensure that we have maximum control and knowledge of how much inventory we have on hand at any given time, a physical inventory count will be conducted once a month by a member of the sales team (four times each quarter). At Empire Club’s retail location, the inventory will be stored in the back room of the store and categorized by type of clothing and size. At the warehouse, a similar method of storage and categorization will be used except on a grander scale. Our warehouse inventory will be ready to be compiled into wardrobe bundles once it is categorized and stored to our specifications. For the warehouse location, this is the extent of the storage process and the inventory that will be ordered online now moves into the transportation process. Transportation process To transport inventory to our retail Figure 2: Free Shipping Graphic from MarketingZeus.com location from the warehouse, we will be using UPS Express Delivery that will cost around $217.40 per pallet of inventoryv. When a wardrobe bundle is ordered online, a stylist receives the customer’s unique style profile and uses this info to compile a wardrobe bundle. Wardrobe bundles will be assembled at the warehouse by the warehouse coordinator based 40 on specifications from Empire Club’s stylists. Each customer’s design profile is analyzed by our stylists working at the retail store and the results of which are sent to the warehouse coordinator using a inventory fulfillment software. Before the customized outfit is all packaged up to be shipped out, Empire Club sends out a preview of what the customer’s wardrobe bundle will contain. From this email, the customer can remove clothing pieces they don’t like and make any changes before it gets shipped off. Shipping is on Empire Club both ways. The now-finished wardrobe bundle, complete with a customized note from the stylist that picked the outfit out and a detailed receipt, is packaged at the warehouse and sent off for delivery to the customer by UPS. The cost for shipping through UPS from the warehouse to each online customer will depend on where in the country they are located, of course. We plan to cover that shipping cost for the customer because we feel that absorbing this small cost and offering free shipping will in turn result in more orders. The increased orders that we would gain from offering free shipping would most likely result in more profits than the costs incurred through covering the shipping costs. According to MarketingZeus.com, “90% of consumers buy more when offered free delivery”. The more they buy in each order, the better the margins are for us. We also Figure 3: Order Tracking System 41 plan to cover the return shipping costs if a customer for some reason isn’t excited with what we sent them. Customers can print return labels, track their merchandise, and receive a quick return of goods through UPSvi. Also by using UPS Return Shipping and Order Tracking, we can see right when an item or items are mailed back and better adjust stock levels, leading to more efficiency. Order tracking will help us monitor the current status and accuracy of orders on their way to customers. We can view order accuracy by state, types of products (wardrobe bundles or individual purchases), and how long it is taking to get the product to the customervii. Value is created for the customer through each of these services and impacts their willingness to buy from Empire Club again. Once the order is delivered to the customer’s address, this concludes the transportation process and is the final stop in the supply chain. VI. Demand Forecast Empire Club’s projected demand forecast by product and month is outlined in Table 3. We anticipate that the best-selling products will be our sweaters and blouses since those are usually changed every day, while pants, skirts, and jackets can be worn interchangeably and need to be bought less. We expect that our retail store will generate 40% of sales. The other 60% of sales will be from our e-commerce site since it will have a wider reach in that anyone in the mainland United States can order using our website. Also we anticipate that the majority of our wardrobe bundles (our top seller) will be purchased through our e-commerce site. On a product level, we anticipate that the demand for these wardrobe bundles will generate around the same amount of sales as a la carte items purchased at our retail location during the first year. However in years 42 following online bundle sales will make up a majority of our sales due to the reach of scope of the online market across the United States. Demand for clothing items such as over-coats, scarfs, and sweaters will be higher in the colder months of September through January. Demand for more summer clothing such as pencil skirts, flowy blouses, and blazers will peak in the months of AprilAugust. The demand for wardrobe bundles, especially those purchased online, will be highest around the middle of the month (the 15th or so) since this is when the customers who have subscribed to the monthly wardrobe bundles will be charged on their account for that month’s bundle. We anticipate demand to be higher on weekends from the hours of noon - 6pm at our retail location since this is when our target market is off work and able to fit in time to shop. During weekdays, we anticipate demand to be highest from 5pm – 8pm since this is again when our target market of busy professional women are off work and have a small window of time to devote to shopping. Table 1: Year 1 Product Demand Forecast (Units) Products Sweaters /Cardigan s Jackets / Coats Pants/Sla cks Shorts/Sk irts Dresses Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Grand Total 240 255 275 316 364 418 481 553 636 732 841 967 6079 240 255 275 316 364 418 481 553 636 732 841 967 6079 480 510 555 638 734 844 971 1116 1284 1476 1698 1952 12259 200 230 260 299 344 395 455 523 601 692 795 915 5709 480 510 555 638 734 844 971 1116 1284 1476 1698 1952 12259 43 Blouses & Buttondowns Jewelry Bags/ Clutches/ Travel Scarves Belts Eyewear Beauty/Fr agrance Hair Accessori es Grand Total 280 310 330 380 436 502 577 664 763 878 1009 1161 7290 300 330 300 345 397 456 525 603 694 798 918 1055 6721 300 330 300 345 397 456 525 603 694 798 918 1055 6721 450 480 450 518 595 684 787 905 1041 1197 1377 1583 10067 325 355 325 374 430 494 568 654 752 865 994 1143 7279 200 250 200 230 265 304 350 402 463 532 612 704 4511 200 250 200 230 265 304 350 402 463 532 612 704 4511 250 280 250 288 331 380 437 503 578 665 765 879 5606 4275 4916 5654 6501 7477 8599 9888 11372 13077 15039 95088 3945 4345 These numbers of our anticipated demand by month are based off of xxxxxxx We anticipate that our customers who are members of Empire Club through our eCommerce portion will be growing rapidly at a rate of 15% each month for the first two years. We think that by Year 3, our growth rate for new customers will have peaked and will drop down to 6% per month. We feel that these numbers are representative of the excitement that will spread amongst our target market, especially through utilizing incentive couponing when a current member gets a friend to join as well. 44 VII. Revenue and Product Variable Cost Analysis i. Raw Materials Cost One of the most critical aspects of Empire Club’s operations will be our ability to forecast demand, and create rough estimates of future income. Effectively doing so will result in less wasted storage space, a more efficient ordering process of new products from our suppliers, a better idea of how aggressive/conservative Empire Club should be with the future financial decisions, and an overall more efficient business. We based our demand schedule off that of our competitors with similar size stores and followed a similar pricing strategy in order to stay competitive. ***Pricing Graphic with competition We will be purchasing our inventory in bulk for wholesale prices each month from a variety of suppliers. This total bulk cost will then be converted to a per unit cost and added to the per unit costs of other products that will be combined into a wardrobe bundle, giving us the total raw materials cost for each compiled outfit. Each wardrobe bundle will consist of anywhere from two to four different products, each of which are awarded point values depending on how quality the piece of clothing is. The total number of awarded points for each bundle is 8. Ultimately the final outfit within each bundle is created based on discretion of the wardrobe stylist and their analysis of the customer’s style profile. Our raw materials cost per wardrobe bundle will therefore vary greatly, based on the number of products that make up the outfit in the bundle and the quality of the products used. Below is the breakdown for the first quarter, while the remainder of Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3 is filed under Appendix: 45 Online Subscription Pricing Breakdown and Revenue Analysis Year 1 - Spring/Summer March April May Revenue Bundle #1 Bundle #2 Bundle #3 Unit Retail Price $120.00 $120.00 $120.00 Shipping & Handling $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 Total Order Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Wholesale Price Inbound Freight $120.00 $120.00 $120.00 $38.99 $3.00 $40.98 $3.00 $26.99 $3.00 $0.15 $1.25 $0.15 $1.25 $0.15 $1.25 Warehouse Storage Fee @ $0.10/mo at avg of 45 days in inventory Outbound Warehouse Fee Outbound Shipping Cost @ $7.95 for UPS Flat-Rate Boxes Credit Card Processing Fee @ 2.5% of Retail Price TOTAL COGS $7.95 $7.95 $7.95 $2.95 $54.29 $2.95 $56.28 $2.95 $42.29 Gross Profit $65.71 $63.72 $77.71 55% 53% 65% 200 230 $24,000.00 $27,600.00 $10,858.00 $12,944.40 $13,142.00 $14,655.60 265 $31,740.00 $11,185.71 $20,554.30 Gross Margin Orders per month Total Revenue per month Total Cost per month Total Gross Profit per month Year 1 Gross Profit: $396,592.80 46 ii. Retail Pricing As a higher end clothing retailer we plan to price our products competitively with our competition. We plan to charge a small percentage more than the retail price of a number of our direct competitors, since we also provide the dynamic service and shopping experience that form the cornerstone of Empire Club’s competitive advantage. We feel we can justify charging slightly higher prices because our target market is willing to spend a little more to ensure a hassle-free, efficient, and customized shopping experience for professional ware. They also will be more inclined to purchase from Empire Club when they learn of our social responsibility component, where we donate 10% of every wardrobe bundle’s profits to Dress for Success. We plan to use a modified Keystone Markup pricing strategy based on the retail industry norm of marking up inventory purchased at wholesale prices 100% to the final selling priceviii. We plan on marking up a large majority of our products to a final selling price 100% of the wholesale price. This allows us to cover the wholesale purchase price of the product, and use the remaining percentage of the markup revenue to cover overhead costs, employee salaries, and donation to Dress for Success. We anticipate a gross margin of around 40-60% for our product lines, which is the profit markup divided by the retail selling price. Each wardrobe bundle, regardless of the wholesale cost, will cost $120 with shipping being free for the customer, and will be charged monthly to their credit card on file. iii. Three Year Forecast Appendix**** iv. Revenue Analysis 47 Revenue Analysis Quarter 1 Revenue from Retail Store Revenue from Online Subscriptions Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Quarter 2 Revenue from Retail Store Revenue from Online Subscriptions Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Quarter 3 Revenue from Retail Store Revenue from Online Subscriptions Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Quarter 4 Revenue from Retail Store Revenue from Online Subscriptions Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Year End Total Gross Profit Year Ending Year Ending 2 Year Ending 3 12/31/15 12/31/16 12/31/17 $151,777.20 $178,473.00 $225,863.20 $83,340.00 $103,977.74 $131,139.46 $445,660.65 $262,181.14 $361,952.51 $2,015,050.71 $961,383.23 $1,279,530.67 $151,777.20 $178,473.00 $225,863.20 $126,749.72 $122,834.85 $155,692.07 $677,794.14 $386,937.02 $469,330.12 $2,399,957.63 $1,464,423.63 $1,161,397.20 $151,777.20 $178,473.00 $225,863.20 $192,770.48 $144,038.99 $200,508.69 $1,030,840.16 $525,913.69 $683,399.48 $2,858,387.94 $1,534,829.55 $1,549,421.59 $151,777.20 $178,473.00 $225,863.20 $293,179.81 $204,554.19 $240,402.82 $1,567,779.03 $755,145.01 $991,107.02 $3,404,385.77 $2,127,428.76 $1,502,820.21 $727,743.04 $2,505,789.13 $5,493,169.67 48 VIII. Capital Equipment Plan Store Equipment/Furnitureix What? IKEA Hangers Quantity 32 Price 8-pack for $4.99*32= 159.68 IKEA Worksta tion 2 $369.00*2 = $738.00 49 IKEA FullLength White Mirror 6 $89.00*6= $534.00 IKEA Large Storage Trunk 3 $79.99*3= $239.97 IKEA Spotligh t Bar 4 $49.99*4= $199.96 IKEA Wall Cabinet 4 $14.99*4= $59.96 IKEA Pendant Lamp 4 $89.99*4= $359.96 50 IKEA Clothing Inventor y Organize r 2 $170.00*2 = $340.00 IKEA Clothing Rack 5 $9.99*5= $49.95 Furnitur e/Lighti ng TOTAL: $2681.48 Point of Sales Equipment With the use of iPads, we are using a Point of Sales (POS) System that enables our employees to do everything electronically. This maximizes efficiency for both the employees and the customers. Digitalized registers mean less paper waste as customers have the opportunity to have receipts emailed rather than printed. Our high tech POS system comes equipped with shop-keeping software that has pivotal programming for retail stores, such as inventory maintenance. The simplicity of having all of this software readily available on our iPads will make the in-store checkout process smooth and fast moving. The cost for our store keeping software is only $49 per month, with included 24/7 tech support assistance. Since most of our interaction with the customer will be done through online profiles as well as style profiling in the store, the use of the iPad makes storing customer information 51 effortless. When customers realize that their profile information is stored in our system they will be much more inclined to return to our store to make future purchases. The biggest problem all customers face when shopping is a lack in speed and efficiency; by creating style profiles on the iPads the entire shopping experience is transformed for the consumer. For a woman in particular, shopping is always a hassle broken up into three time-consuming parts: browsing for the right style/size, trying on the garments to find a proper fit, and lastly checkout. With the introduction of the style profile, women are immediately directed to the items in the store that fit their taste and size, eliminating the time it takes to browse through various styles. And with the use of iPads for POS equipment the checkout process is speedy and effective. POS Software/ Equipment What? Square iPad Compatible Cash Register Square iPad Compatible Cash Drawer Quantit y 3 Price 3 $120.00*3 = $360.00 $99.00*3= $297.00 52 Square iPad Compatible Printer 3 $285.00*3 = $855.00 iPad Air 16GB 6 $399.00*6 = $2394.00 ShopKeep Inventory Software 1 $588.00 Modem/Server s Shopping Bags POS/ Equip TOTAL Included with Comcast Internet & Phone Bundle $0.00 50 cartons of 100 bags $68.00*25 = $1700.00 $6194.00 In addition to POS equipment and general store interior pieces, we must consider shipping and packing materials that we will use in sending out our products via ecommerce. Necessary packing supplies include: boxes, packing paper, printed shipping labels, and tape. The warehouse staff will be assembling the items purchased online and preparing them for 53 shipment and the cost of the packing materials is already paid through the fulfillment fee we pay for each order through the warehouse. Office Equipment Table 2: Office Supplies Equipment Cost $1,019.00 *6 units = $6,114.00 Specifications Apple iMac MF883LL/A 21.5-Inch Desktop, 1.4GHz Intel Core i5, 500 GB Serial ATA Drive, 8 GB 1600MHz DDR3 SDRAM 4TB External Hard Drive $139.00 All-in-One Commercial Printer $479.00 Four Terabyte Western Digital external hard drive backs up all digital information. This way it will not be lost if the computer crashes. All-in-one, wireless Brother printer, copier, scanner, and fax machine. Commercial level with wireless and many other features. Includes toner Apple Desktop Computer with Monitor, Keyboard, Mouse Picture 54 Desk Chair $54.99*6 units = $329.94 Durable, leather, adjustable desk chair. Polar Bear Calendar $14.99 National Geographic polar bear calendar. Allows Empire Club to mark when shipments of new clothing are coming in and plan ahead in the month. Shredder $49.99 Destroy documents in order to protect Empire Club. 12sheet, cross-cut, also does CDs and credit cards. Five Hanging File Organizers (25 per box) ($11.69*5 )= $58.45 Organize documents in file cabinets. Label Maker $19.20 Handheld label maker to label supplies. 55 Desk Organizer $24.99*6 units = $149.94 Allows to organize important information on each person’s desk cleanly Office Phone with Two Additional Handsets $87.78 Business phone with two additional headsets. Main phone can be kept in the office while the two headsets are keep in the retail store upstairs. Dry Erase Board 36x24 (2 Pack) $62.99 Write important information or reminders; collaborate between departments on new projects Office Desks $89.00*6 units = $534.00 Ameriwood Office LShaped Desk with 2 Shelves Misc. Office Supplies $250.00 Tape, paper, pens, post-its, etc Rachel’s additions**** 1st Quarter Office Supplies TOTAL 1st Year TOTAL $8,289.2 8 $9,039.2 8 56 Bathroom/Miscellaneous Rachel’s additions**** IX. Non-Human Resources Plan Table 3: Annual Non-Human Resources Cost Analysis Type of Expense Utilities (Included in lease with rent) Property Taxes Property/Renters's Insurance Projected Annual Maintenance Costs Warehouse Storage ($0.10/item/month) Operations disability insurance Accounting setup (Quickbooks Online Subscription) Association fees and directories* Cost $0.00 $61,431.60 $925.00 $1,250.00 $7,207.20 $864.00 $300.00 $250.00 Exterior sign and center pylon signs (two)* Internet/Phone Search Engine Optimization (thru Room 214) eCommerce and Domain Registration Fees POS Equipment* Furniture/Lighting Equipment* $1,500.00 $2,073.60 $1,249.99 $3,500.00 $6,194.00 $2,681.48 Office Supplies* $9,039.28 TOTAL $98,466.15 *Denotes one-time expenses only incurred during 1st year Additional Leasing Expenses In the lease we plan to sign for our retail location and office space with Buell & CO, the terms follow a NNN leasing structure. This means that Empire Club as tenants will “pay for net real estate taxes on the leased asset, net building insurance and net common area maintenance”x. The annual expenses for property taxes, property/renter’s insurance, and 57 projected maintenance costs were $61,431.60, $925.00, and $1,250.00 respectively. Utilities expenses covering water, heating, and electricity are included in the monthly rent payment already. As you can see, property taxes represent a staggering portion of our Non-Human Resource costs. However there isn’t anything we can do to change these, while some of the other costs on this table can be lowered after we have established ourselves as a solid business past the first year of operationxi. Property/Renter’s Insurance As a retail clothing business, we will face unique risks and need to make sure our property is covered in case of unfortunate events. Bodily injury, property damage/loss, and personal injury are covered in the property insurance quote from insurancebee.comxii. Warehouse Storage The cost to store our inventory at the warehouse located in Aurora is $0.10 per item, each month. We plan to store around 60% of our inventory at this warehouse, while the other 40% will be on display or in the backroom of our retail location. We anticipate ordering just over 10,010 pieces of assorted inventory throughout our first year of operation. 60,060 of which we will actually have to pay for to store at the warehouse and that total comes out to $7,207.20. Operations Disability Insurance This is an insurance policy that helps to replace a major portion of the income that an executive or stylist may lose if they fall ill or are injured, and therefore unable to work. It is a sort of “paycheck protection” and is a necessary thing to provide our employees. The quote we received from Mutual of Omaha Insurance was $864.00 for our first year of operationxiii. 58 Internet/Phone Empire Club will have high-speed Internet and two phone lines. High-speed internet is essential in this day and age where the instantaneousness of information and communication are indeed a competitive advantage for a business. Comcast will provide the services for business. Comcast will also install and provide the modems and routers needed for the Wi-Fi. The office and store location will each have two business phone lines. This allows Empire Club to have one number designated for customers to call to inquire about our hours, what styles are in stock, or check the status of a delivery. The other line would be specifically a professional line so that the Executive Team can communicate with suppliers, the warehouse, or other divisions of the business without tying up the line for customers. Empire Club was quoted for a monthly Internet and phone bill of $172.80. This cost is negotiated to remain fixed for three years. The yearly cost of the high-speed Internet and two phone lines is $2073.60, shown in Table 3. Jim Le, a Business Consultant at the Comcast office in Englewood, CO, provided the quote for Empire Clubxiv. X. Human Resources Staffing Plan and Cost Analysis Empire Club is a rapidly growing clothing company based in Denver, Colorado servicing young professional women. We currently have a team of 14 amazing, skilled and highly motivated individuals who are committed to serving the needs of each and every one of our customers. We look forward to continued growth in the coming years. Empire will have ten full-time staff at our two location split between the store and the office space. The in store staff will be comprised of eight personal style consultants in addition to a head stylist. The management team will be comprised of four senior leaders who also share in ownership in Empire Club. Each senior manager will accept modest salaries within the first 59 year of business because we want to prioritize our customers and enhancing their shopping experience. Figure 4: Annual Wage Breakdown Chief of Marketing, $50,000 Chief Financial Officer, $50,000 Head Stylist, $30,000 Chief Operating Officer, $50,000 Chief Executive Officer, $50,000 Personal Stylist, $25,000 IT Director , $32,000 Total Annual Wages Payable= $362,000.00 1. Head Stylist Our head stylist is going to be in charge of each individual item that goes to the floor and will approve all customized wardrobe bundles. He/She will be in charge of developing the next season’s styles and seeking out brand new items from our supplies. The job of the head stylist will be to constantly stay up to date with current trends and will require a lot of dedication and creativity. 2. Personal Stylist 60 Our personalized and service-oriented shopping experience enables women to get a closet full of their favorite clothing and ongoing style advice without leaving the comfort of their office or home. Fashion-savvy sales personnel will work at our retail location providing expert style advice and assistance for the busy young professional woman. Not only will they help select the outfits, but also can ring the customers up at the front counter. Empire Club strives to hire only the most knowledgeable and friendly sales staff. These stylist are truly the face of our company and are the ones that dictate Empire Club’s first impression on the customer. 3. IT director/Warehouse Coordinator Our IT director is responsible for making sure that all of the technical aspects of the business are running up to par. This position will also handle any technical difficulties that happen on a day-to-day basis with the in-store iPad software as well as the e-commerce portion. We feel that it is important to have an IT director that will be able to handle any type of technical problem since technology and efficiency are at the core of what sets Empire Club apart from its competitors. Empire Club will require the IT director to manage the ecommerce portion of the business and to be constantly improving the website/online buying experience. We are looking for a candidate well versed in HTML, CSS, iOS programs as well as Adobe Photoshop and Premiere. In addition, the IT Director will also be expected to oversee warehouse operations and make sure the fulfillment process through the warehouse runs smoothly. He/she will act as a mediator between Empire Club and the warehouse fulfillment center. He/she will ensure orders are arriving and that the warehouse staff is storing and shipping our products to our specifications, thus providing a smoother transfer through the supply chain. 61 4. Chief Executive Officer The CEO shall exercise overall control and supervision of all business activities of the Company. Their responsibilities include being a director, a manager, and the ultimate decision maker. This job requires a lot of high-level decision-making, while organizing employees and figuring out what motivates them within our organization. The CEO is also responsible for the concepts, designs and sources that are being used within Empire Club. The CEO sees over everything that happens within our business and assists the other members of management on a variety of projects. 5. Chief Operating Officer The Chief Operating Officer establishes the performance goals, allocates resources, and assesses policies for the company. Empire Club also wants the Chief Operating Officer to demonstrate successful execution of business strategies for company products and services. They will be charged with maintaining and creating supplier relationships in an effort to secure the best quality products for the lowest price. Efficiency and cost-cutting are the C.O.O.’s main goals. 6. Chief Financial Officer Empire Club’s Chief Financial Officer maintains and monitors the financial well-being of the organization by providing financial projections and accounting services; preparing growth plans; as well as directing staff on projects. The Chief Financial Officer also develops financial strategies by forecasting capital, facilities, and staff requirements; identifying monetary resources; and works to develop new action plans. The C.F.O. will have a 62 significant responsibility making sure Empire Club stays frugal in its spending habits and keeping an eye on our liabilities. 7. Chief of Marketing For Empire Club’s Chief of Marketing, we want to have an employee that is able to shape the company's public profile, alter it to reflect consumer-buying behavior, and build new market capabilities. The Chief of Marketing should be a creative machine that has many new and innovated ideas that will help our business grow in the community and grow as a whole. The goal of this position is to also keep customers engaged and that will be accomplished through the creative skills of the whole Empire Club team. Weekly Employee Schedule Hours 11-8 Job Mon Tues Wed Head Stylist Personal Stylist 1 Personal Stylist2 Personal Stylist 3 Personal Stylist 4 10 to 6 10 to 6 11 to 2 off 11 to 2 11 to 2 2 to 6 2 to 6 IT Director C.E.O. C.O.O. 10 to 6 9 to 5 9 to 5 11 to 2 Thur Fri 10 to 6 off 10 to 6 11 to 2 11 to 2 off 11 to 2 off 10 to 6 9 to 5 9 to 5 11 to 2 off 10 to 6 9 to 5 9 to 5 Total Hrs Sat Sun off off 11 to 2 11 to 2 10 to 6 11 to 2 11 to 2 off 2 to 6 2 to 6 2 to 6 19 off 10 to 6 9 to 5 9 to 5 2 to 6 10 to 6 9 to 5 9 to 5 2 to 6 2 to 6 19 off off off off off off 40 40 40 off 40 15 15 63 C.F.O. C.M.O. 9 to 5 9 to 5 9 to 5 9 to 5 9 to 5 9 to 5 9 to 5 9 to 5 9 to 5 9 to 5 off off off off 40 40 Employee Values 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Enamor customers Creativity in all aspects of business Enthusiasm Stay Humble, Stay Hungry Dependability and Efficiency Position Head Stylist Personal Stylists IT Director/Warehouse Coordinator Chief Executive Officer Chief Operating Officer Chief Financial Officer Chief Marketing Officer Total Employees Number of Staff required in 1st Year of Operation 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 10 XI. Financial Analysis with Three-Year Forecast by Year Anticipated Income Statements Period Ending Total Revenue Retail Store Sales Online Subscription Sales Less Dress for Success Donation Net Sales Year Ending 31-Dec-15 $607,108.80 $696,040.02 $69,604.00 $1,233,544.82 Year Ending 31-Dec-16 $713,892.00 $3,722,073.99 $372,207.40 $4,063,758.59 Year Ending 31-Dec-17 $891,463.20 $10,677,782.04 $1,067,778.20 $10,513,456.64 64 Cost of Goods Sold Retail Store Clothing Cost of Goods Sold Online Clothing Cost of Goods Sold Net Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Operating Expenses Store Equipment/Furniture Expense Office Supplies Expense Selling, General and Administrative Warehouse Storage Costs Other Operating Expenses Total Operating Expenses Payroll Wages Total Labor Expense Occupancy Costs Rent Expense Utilities Expense NNN Expenses (Property Tax, Insurance, Repairs) Total Occupancy Expense Operating Income or Loss Interest Interest Expense Income Before Tax Taxes Net Income $275,958.56 $299,447.21 $575,405.77 $324,496.36 $1,605,680.49 $1,930,176.86 $405,266.40 $5,682,798.77 $6,088,065.17 $658,139.04 $2,133,581.73 $4,425,391.47 $15,607.48 $2,925.28 $10,044.59 $$250.00 $4,794.59 $$250.00 $4,794.59 $7,207.20 $7,207.20 $7,207.20 $1,250.00 $37,034.55 $1,250.00 $13,501.79 $1,250.00 $13,501.79 $362,000.00 $362,000.00 $362,000.00 $362,000.00 $362,000.00 $362,000.00 $312,372.00 $- $304,872.00 $- $304,872.00 $- $70,813.80 $383,185.80 -$124,081.31 $70,813.80 $375,685.80 $1,382,394.14 $70,813.80 $375,685.80 $3,674,203.88 $40,985.22 -$165,066.53 $33,641.63 $1,348,752.51 $25,894.15 $3,648,309.73 $-$165,066.53 $$1,348,752.51 $$3,648,309.73 Anticipated Balance Sheets Empire Club Balance Sheet As of Day 1 of Operation 31-Dec-15 As of As of 31-Dec-16 31-Dec-17 Assets Current Assets 65 Cash and Cash Equivalents Accounts Receivable Inventory Total Current Assets $1,079,578.32 $1,285,913.60 $3,419,495.34 $7,844,886.80 $13,518.30 $44,534.34 $115,215.96 $575,405.77 $8,316.56 $572,796.23 $2,389,609.77 $1,654,984.09 $1,307,748.46 $4,036,825.91 $10,349,712.54 $15,607.48 $15,607.48 $14,256.85 $12,906.22 $1,350.63 $2,701.26 $4,051.90 $- Non-Current Assets Equipment Accumulated Depreciation $- Net Furniture and Equipment $15,607.48 $14,256.85 $12,906.22 $8,854.32 Total Non-Current Assets $15,607.48 $14,256.85 $12,906.22 $8,854.32 $1,670,591.57 $1,322,005.31 $4,049,732.12 $10,358,566.86 $575,405.77 $575,405.77 $1,930,176.86 $6,088,065.17 Total Assets Liabilities Current Liabilities Accounts Payable Sales Tax Liability Total Current Liabilities $- $- $- $- $575,405.77 $575,405.77 $1,930,176.86 $6,088,065.17 Long Term Debt $795,185.80 $611,666.07 $470,802.75 $322,191.95 Total Long Term Liabilities $795,185.80 $611,666.07 $470,802.75 $322,191.95 $1,370,591.57 $1,187,071.84 $2,400,979.61 $6,410,257.13 $300,000.00 $300,000.00 $300,000.00 $300,000.00 -$165,066.53 $1,348,752.51 $3,648,309.73 $300,000.00 $134,933.47 $1,648,752.51 $3,948,309.73 $1,670,591.57 $1,322,005.31 $4,049,732.12 $10,358,566.85 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 Non Current Liabilities Total Liabilities Stockholders Equity Paid in Capital Retained Earnings Total Stockholder's Equity Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity Balance Sheet Check $- 66 Key Assumptions and Analysis Findings i. REVENUE RECOGNITION At Empire Club, we will recognize all revenues the day our clothing sales are made. We will accept both cash and credit as payment from our patrons to ensure a quick, hassle free transaction process, and credit sales will be exclusively accepted for our online subscription sales. For cash sales in our retail store, we will simply record their payment as revenue on the same day that they make the purchase. For credit sales however, we must account for them differently, as major credit card companies have a four-day transfer period to give us our receivables in cash. We will still record the sale into our clothing revenue on the day of, but instead of recording it as cash, it will be debited in accounts receivable until we are given the cash by the credit companies. Because of this, on our balance sheet, our accounts receivable balance is equivalent to four days of the year worth of sales. For the number to actually be this high, we would need to have 100% credit sales in the 4 days preceding the filing date. This is obviously an unrealistic estimate of our credit sales, but helps us plan for sales on credit being a large portion of our revenue. 67 ii. With Empire Club’s financial statements, we record the percentage of sales collected for sales tax differently than money directly collected from our customer’s clothing purchases. The money collected for sales tax does not go into our revenue account. In fact, we don’t let it hit the income statement at all. On each collection of sales tax, we simply debit cash with the dollar amount of the tax, and balance that with a credit in the sales tax liability account. Then, at the end of each quarter, (Last day of March, June, September, and December), we will file a sales tax return to pay the collecting agency and clear the sales tax liability account. This is an example of one of the benefits of operating on a calendar tax year. Because we file sales tax on December 31st and clear one of our liabilities accounts, our balance sheet each year will cleaner and stronger than if we had to wait another month to file. So, only because our anticipated balance sheet aligns with the end of our quarter, the sales tax liability is $0. This will not be the case in most other times of the year. INCOME TAX: Empire Club’s income will flow back into the business as retained earnings will not be taxed as we are registered as an LLC in the state of Colorado. If we as shareholder and owners of the business were to take these retained earnings out as personal income, then it would be taxed at the time we file our individual income tax returns. This cost savings is a 68 major advantage to being a Limited Liability Corporation. If we were to be a corporation, our tax rate would be a whooping 34% since our income would be between $335,000 and $10 million in all years following our first year of business. As an LLC, we stand to save $458,575,85 in taxes in Year 2 and even more in years following as our net income increases. This allows us to use our hard-earned profits to better our business and continue to improve the shopping experience for professional women across the United States. INVENTORY: Our current inventory levels will be monitored throughout the year through our inventory management system. At the end of each month, we expect to have unsold inventory in storage at our retail location totaling around 5 days worth of sales, and 75 extra bundle’s worth of inventory in storage at our warehouse. This extra inventory will be a result of returned merchandise and this padding of inventory will compensate for spikes in demand in future months. Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses: The cost that make up SGA include: - Search Engine Optimization (thru Room 214) - Phone/Internet - eCommerce and Domain Registration Fees Other Operating Expenses: This expense category is to provide allowance for unexpected costs Empire Club may incur over the year. These may include theft, customer refunds, unexpected maintenance or any other costs not originally planned for. 69 Depreciation: We used a straight-line depreciation method in order to account for the loss in value of some of our long term assets. To do this we took the purchase price of each category of assets and subtracted the minimum salvage value to get the depreciable amount. The depreciable amount was then divided by the asset’s expected useful life to give us the annual depreciation expense. As a retail clothing store, we wont necessarily have an enormous amount of equipment to depreciate but will have some technological assets that will lose its value over its useful life. The assets we were able to depreciate included the iMac computers purchased for the office downstairs, the furniture and fixtures within the retail store, and the iPads used in the style creation stations once you walk into Empire Club’s store. The breakdown is as follows: Depreciation Expense Per Year Original Cost Useful Life (Years) Depreciation Exp Per Year Computer/Office Equipment Furniture/Fixtures iPads Total $6,732.00 5 $2,681.48 15 $2,394.00 5 $11,807.48 $946.40 $45.43 $358.80 $1,350.63 Debt Financing Portion of Capital: Empire Club plans to incorporate a capital structure comprising of around 73% debt financing and a 27% equity offering. We plan to apply for a long-term loan from Wells Fargo of $745,185.80 and is payable after 5 years. The interest rate on the loan will be 5.5%. This loan is specific to small businesses and provided the best terms available, but does require an initial down payment of $50,000. The four members of the executive team plan to cover the cost of the down payment by each contributing an additional $12,500 to contributed capital. The cash provided by the loan will allow Empire Club to cover our first year start-up 70 costs, purchase of equipment, and wages payable. With our need for working capital in the first year and steady projected revenue stream, Empire Club feels comfortable taking on this sizeable amount of debt in order to finance our operations. Amortization Schedule Date Issuance 1/1/16 1/1/17 1/1/18 1/1/19 1/1/20 Payment $50,000 (Down PMT) $174,504.95 $174,504.95 $174,504.95 $174,504.95 $174,504.95 Interest Expense (5.5%) $40,985.22 $33,641.63 $25,894.15 $17,720.56 $9,097.42 Principle Carrying Value $133,519.73 $140,863.32 $148,610.80 $156,784.39 $165,407.53 $745,185.80 $611,666.07 $470,802.75 $322,191.95 $165,407.56 $0.00 Additional Paid in Capital: Each of us as co-owners of Empire Club, plan to use some of our own funds to contribute to the business. We plan to each put in $25,000 to cover some start up cost as well as an additional $12,500 each to cover the down payment for our long-term loan through Wells Fargo, for a total of $150,000 and will be asking for an additional $150,000 in the form of an equity offer to one lucky investor. Capital Structure: Our opening day capital structure will include $300,000 in equity and $795,185.80 in debt financing. Empire Club’s capital structure will evolve into being more and more equity heavy as our net income increases and flows into retained earnings. 71 Empire Club Initial Capital Structure Debt Financing $795,185.80 27% 73% Equity Financing $300,000 XII. E-commerce Plan Electronic commerce is the process of buying and selling products through the Internet. In this day and age, e-commerce is on the rise and the ability to buy and sell clothing online and have it shipped right to your front door is a convenience many customers expect from retailers. In the past there has been a concern with ecommerce as many online shoppers did not know if purchasing a product on line was safe or not. The reason being is that customers are required to input their credit card information and a shipping address. Businesses have gone a long way to ensure that they are practicing safe and effective business through the Internet. Investing capital in website protection to ensure costumers that their information is safe is an important step in building our e-commerce portion. A large part of Empire Club’s business model revolves around the convenience provided through a dynamic online 72 shopping experience. At Empire Club we strive to accommodate the busy, young professional woman. Design and functionality of our website is key. What? Vendor Price Web Hosting Shopify www.shopify.com Go Daddy www.godaddy.com Webolutions www.webolutions.com $179/month Domain Site Maintenance $3.99 Quote being processed Welcome! www.empireclub.com Above is the Empire Club home screen with a navigation bar that allows customers to browse and easily access information about our business, our personal stylists, and our store, along with ways to contact us. 73 Empire Club provides a unique service that allows customers to subscribe to a monthly bundle where customers visit our website, input their style preferences, and out comes suggested looks customers can choose from that we think would match what they are looking for and satisfy they style preferences. Once a customer puts in their information they are connected to an Empire Club personal stylist closest to their location, determined by their zip code. Our personnel will be notified of a new member and will contact them within 48 hours of membership sign up to further discuss the customers clothing needs. 74 Empire Club again strives to make the online customer shopping experience quick, easy, and memorable. Customers get the opportunity to see the suggested looks and each piece of clothing that makes up that look. Empire Club’s clothing is very versatile and can be worn early morning in the board meeting, or switched up, dressed down, and worn to dinner before a movie. Before a customer subscribes or purchases from our online store, they can get feedback from friends and family by sharing the look on social media platforms such as, Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Instagram, and Google+. If a customer who is a member of the Empire Club shares a look and a friend or family member of that customer clicks the link and proceeds to create an account, that customer would get a special gift from Empire Club. Rewarding customers who promote our brand is an easy and effective strategy to expand our online presence and overall business. 75 Functionality is key and the ability to navigate your way through an online store enhances the shopping experience. Customers get the opportunity to purchase single products online, and members get the same opportunity. However only members would get a added discount as a way of Empire saying thank you for being loyal. Customers with a membership log on to the website with their account and can check out with the click of one button. Shipping is free for members who subscribe to the monthly bundle. At the beginning of each month Empire Club stylist hand select items from our inventory, package them, and send them off. Once we get confirmation that the package has been delivered to the customer we send that customers a survey to get feedback, and to see how everything fits. They get 5 days to try on the clothes and send back what doesn’t work, and we charge them for what they keep. If a customer would prefer a different size or a different color in the same style we track that through the survey and send it out right away and an additional 5 day would be granted for try on. 76 Location map so customers that visit our website that want to visit our store and know where to find us along with exact address, phone number, and hours of operation. 77 Empire Club is constantly looking for ways to improve our business and we love feedback from customers. What we do online is geared towards making the online shopping experience easy and fun. If there are any suggestions on how we can do it better, we want to know. On our contact page, visitors are able to leave us a message with any comments or concerns and someone from the Empire team will respond within 24-48 hours. XIII. Social Media CJ Accounts and paragraphs*** XIV. Business Intelligence and Utilizing Big Data Empire Club plans to take full advantage of the immense amount of data that can be collected about customers and turn this data into information that can improve the customer buying experience and promote competitive advantage. Analyzing consumer’s online browsing habits can help us craft our seasonal lines of professional clothing 78 better as well as tell us where are the most frequented sites by our target market. Through proper analysis by our IT division, we can develop insight and turn this insight into effective action in the form of revamped marketing campaigns. Measuring whether our new actions actually impact change is the critical last step of this Business Intelligence Cycle. By using certain KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) such as forecasted demand by month, Figure 3: Sales Growth KPI year-to-year sales growth, and inventory turnover, we can better measure/evaluate how we are doing at the end of each quarter and decide what changes need to be made. Our goal is for our sales to grow at least 20% by our second year of operationxv. XV. Things like which products we should order more of and during which months we need to have more staff working to handle increased demand are important to stay on top of and KPIs make that possible. Empire Club also plans to use search engine optimization services from a small digital agency located in Boulder, CO called Room 214. Room 214’s objective will be to make sure Empire Club appears on the first page of Google search results when potential customers type in key phrases such as “women’s professional clothes” or “professional clothing for busy women”. Their services will also extend to helping us gather and analyze data on social media opportunities and trends in customer buying habits. Their services cost approximately $1249.99 per year but will be well worth it for the new business we will be gainingxvi. Empire Club will utilize cloud-based storage to house raw data and information on customer’s style profiles. This eliminates the need to contract with data centers or 79 warehouses, and helps our business save space within our offices as well. Also if our IT system were to malfunction and shut down, it would be extremely easy to recover all of our records and customer information since they are stored on the cloud. Empire Club also plans to use a ‘Google For Work’ based email, collaboration, and communication system. We will utilize Google Drive, Google Docs, Gmail services, and Google’s Cloud platform to keep our employees connected and at the cutting edge of business technology. XVI. Process Maps Darci’s and paragraphs**** XVII. Business SWOT Analysis XVIII. Final Summaries 80 VI. References Cherry Creek North Marketplace Profile. (2008, January 1). Retrieved February 20, 2015, from https://www.denvergov.org/Portals/690/documents/CherryCreekNorth.pdf The Detroit Building: Property for Lease. (n.d.). Retrieved February 20, 2015, from http://www.buellco.com/2727 E 2nd/The Detroit Building 2727 E. 2nd Ave. Brochure 01_2015.pdf Flatirons Crossing - Market Profile. (2014, March 1). Retrieved February 18, 2015, from http://assets2.macerichepicenter.com/FileManager//Property/LongTermLeasi ng/FlatIronCrossing/MarketProfile/Flatiron 2014 Profile.pdf http://www.forbes.com/sites/matthewcarroll/2012/02/22/how-fashionbrands-set-prices/2/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Five Four Club. (n.d.). Retrieved March 19, 2015, from https://www.fivefourclothing.com/new/ Women's Sportswear, Activewear & Workout Clothes | Fabletics. (n.d.). Retrieved March 19, 2015, from http://www.fabletics.com Welcome to IKEA.com - IKEA. (n.d.). Retrieved March 19, 2015, from http://www.ikea.com How to Do Inventory Management in a Small Retail Clothing Store. (n.d.). Retrieved March 17, 2015, from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/inventory-managementsmall-retail-clothing-store-26214.html UPS Freight Shipment Time and Cost. (n.d.). Retrieved March 17, 2015, from https://wwwapps.ups.com/fctc/processLtlEntry?loc=en_US Return Management: UPS Small Business Solutions. (n.d.). Retrieved March 17, 2015, from http://www.ups.com/content/us/en/bussol/browse/ups-smallbusiness/return-management.html?srch_pos=5&srch_phr=return shipping 81 Supply Chain KPI Examples. (n.d.). Retrieved March 17, 2015, from http://www.klipfolio.com/resources/kpi-examples/supply-chain The Detroit Building: Property for Lease. (n.d.). Retrieved February 20, 2015, from http://www.buellco.com/2727 E 2nd/The Detroit Building 2727 E. 2nd Ave. Brochure 01_2015.pdf Amazon.com: Online Shopping for Electronics, Apparel, Computers, Books, DVDs & more. (n.d.). Retrieved March 18, 2015, from http://www.amazon.com Triple Net Lease Definition | Investopedia. (2003, November 24). Retrieved March 19, 2015, from http://www.investopedia.com/terms/n/netnetnet.asp How to Do Inventory Management in a Small Retail Clothing Store. (n.d.). Retrieved March 17, 2015, from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/inventory-managementsmall-retail-clothing-store-26214.html General liability quotation. (n.d.). Retrieved March 16, 2015, from https://www.insurancebee.com/ecomms/step-fourquote.aspx?v=32129506&q=80231225 Disability Insurance Quote. (n.d.). Retrieved March 16, 2015, from http://www.mutualofomaha.com/disability-insurance/plan/quote.php?src=ltchome-plan Le, J. (2015, March 13). [E-mail interview by the author]. Jim_Le@cable.comcast.com. 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(n.d.). Retrieved March 19, 2015, from https://www.fivefourclothing.com/new/ i Women's Sportswear, Activewear & Workout Clothes | Fabletics. (n.d.). Retrieved March 19, 2015, from http://www.fabletics.com ii Amazon.com: Online Shopping for Electronics, Apparel, Computers, Books, DVDs & more. (n.d.). Retrieved March 18, 2015, from http://www.amazon.com iii How to Do Inventory Management in a Small Retail Clothing Store. (n.d.). Retrieved March 17, 2015, from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/inventory-management-smallretail-clothing-store-26214.html iv 83 UPS Freight Shipment Time and Cost. (n.d.). Retrieved March 17, 2015, from https://wwwapps.ups.com/fctc/processLtlEntry?loc=en_US v Return Management: UPS Small Business Solutions. (n.d.). Retrieved March 17, 2015, from http://www.ups.com/content/us/en/bussol/browse/ups-small-business/returnmanagement.html?srch_pos=5&srch_phr=return shipping vi Supply Chain KPI Examples. (n.d.). Retrieved March 17, 2015, from http://www.klipfolio.com/resources/kpi-examples/supply-chain vii http://www.allbusiness.com/can-you-survive-on-keystone-markups-in-retail-today15529809-1.html viii http://www.nordstromsupplier.com/content/sc_manual/suppliercompliance%20master. pdf http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/76418 http://style.time.com/2013/01/28/can-a-stranger-dress-you-better-than-you-dressyourself/slide/five-four-club/ ---Comment from woman user, asking if there are any sites that offer a similar service for women http://www.thedenverchannel.com/money/consumer/denver-ranked-no-3-city-forrecent-college-graduates-by-forbes Tax info: http://www.denvergov.org/Portals/571/documents/Denver_Combined_Tax_Rates_2015.p df http://www.smbiz.com/sbrl001.html Loan info https://practicefinance.wellsfargo.com/loan-calculator.html Suppliers: http://www.zulily.com/women-professionaldress?fromSearch=true&searchTerm=women+professional+dress http://www.theimmediateresource.com/Dressy-Suits-s/100.htm 84 http://www.papilloneastern.com/fhquick14.cfm Welcome to IKEA.com - IKEA. (n.d.). Retrieved March 19, 2015, from http://www.ikea.com ix Triple Net Lease Definition | Investopedia. (2003, November 24). Retrieved March 19, 2015, from http://www.investopedia.com/terms/n/netnetnet.asp x How to Do Inventory Management in a Small Retail Clothing Store. (n.d.). Retrieved March 17, 2015, from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/inventory-management-smallretail-clothing-store-26214.html xi General liability quotation. (n.d.). Retrieved March 16, 2015, from https://www.insurancebee.com/ecomms/step-fourquote.aspx?v=32129506&q=80231225 xii Disability Insurance Quote. (n.d.). Retrieved March 16, 2015, from http://www.mutualofomaha.com/disability-insurance/plan/quote.php?src=ltc-home-plan xiii xiv Le, J. (2015, March 13). [E-mail interview by the author]. Jim_Le@cable.comcast.com. Sales KPI Examples. (n.d.). Retrieved March 18, 2015, from http://www.klipfolio.com/resources/kpi-examples/sales xv Lead Generation. (n.d.). Retrieved March 18, 2015, from http://room214.com/ourservices/lead-generation xvi ----------unedited------- 85