Miranda Idleman ISL Project-Verbal Component Geography 125/Holifield Growing Power Growing Power is an urban farm and community center where the people of the community can come and get affordable and healthy produce and grass-based meats. Not only is Growing Power a community based program but it is a national and international program as well. There is a rural farm in the township of Merton, WI and an urban farm in Chicago, IL as well as the urban farm here in Milwaukee. In order to efficiently run the farm and community center, Growing Power employs between twenty and thirty employees and volunteers from all over the community, and world, come and help out when possible. Will Allen is the Chief Executive Officer of Growing Power and works on the farm and believes that, “If people can grow safe, healthy, affordable food, if they have access to land and clean water, this is transformative on every level in a community.”1 While volunteering for Growing Power, I first had to go to the orientation where I filled out some paperwork, signed in and got a tour of the farm. That same day I was able to begin my volunteering. I was fortunate enough to work with a group down from Canada for the week. They were setting up an urban farm, kind of like Growing Power, in Canada and wanted to check out how the operations went. We worked together making compost piles. Growing Power had just gotten in a ‘fresh’ load of fruit and vegetables. The fruits and vegetables were still on their pallets so, it was our job to take them off, throw the contents onto the compost pile and break down the boxes. It was kind of a messy job because the fruit and vegetables were not fresh, they were past their expiration and were quite mushy and gave off an odor that was not altogether 1 Will Allen. Growing Power brochure; 2008. pleasant! Also in our group of volunteers was a man who had been travelling around the country to different urban farms, such as Growing Power, and filming the operations and transactions of how it is run. He had recently come from somewhere along the Mississippi River. The Canadians and the gentleman talked about what they had seen so far and what was next on the agenda. Locally, Growing Power offers a program called ‘Farm-to-City Market Basket’. The Market Basket delivers safe, healthy and affordable produce to neighborhoods throughout Milwaukee, Madison and Chicago.2 There are three types of baskets that are available; the regular, the junior and the sustainable baskets are put together to feed two to four people for a week. The only difference is that the regular and junior baskets contain conventionally and sustainably grown produce whereas the sustainable basket contains produce that is organically and sustainably grown. Growing Power also hosts a number of workshops. These workshops bring in local people from the surrounding neighborhoods, national groups and some international groups as well. A few of their workshops offered are aquaculture, bee keeping and animal husbandry, just to name a few. While volunteering, I was asked to staple brochures and forms together for a ‘camp’ Growing Power was hosting. At this ‘camp’ the visitors were going to be volunteering on the farm and growing the produce they were to eat. The forms contained areas for how many would be coming and the name of the company involved. I thought that was really interesting, allowing outside companies to come to Growing Power and learn what it was all about! Four of the greenhouses contain one of the most important cycles on the farm, aquaponics. The aquaponics systems are irrigation systems that also hold fish. What happens is water is pumped into an extremely deep and long in-ground ‘tank.’ In this tank are the fish, 2 Growing Power. www.growingpower.org tilapia and trout for example, and the water is taken up in a pipe and fed to plants on top of the tank. The water than is filtered through another pipe and fed back into the tank. With this system, heat is produced. When the heat is produced, it helps keep the greenhouse warm. When the greenhouse is warm, less heat is needed from a generator, which would cost more money. The aquaponics system helps to regulate the heat of the greenhouse because the fish that are bred at Growing Power are warmer water fish. The Milwaukee community has been very helpful to Growing Power. Certain restaurants, coffee shops, cafes and stores give donations to Growing Power. For example, Alterra Coffee gives Growing Power its used grounds; a particular grocer gives its old or rotten produce to them as well. The coffee grounds are put onto the Vermicompost, helping to keep it warm and the decomposing grounds add to the castings making the soil rich and nutrient induced. The rotten produce Growing Power receives is added to compost heaps or piles and then as it decomposes, the compost is put into crates. These crates will contain compost soil when they are finished and then be added to pots. The pots will then grow plants and require worm castings to give it more nutrients. Not only is Growing Power a local concept but they are national and international program as well. They are known on an international basis by their operatives and community services. That was a major reason the Canadians wanted to check them out. Nationally, Growing Power has satellite training sites in Massachusetts, Mississippi, Arkansas, Georgia and Kentucky.3 Through these satellite training sites, training of sustainable, healthy and affordable farming techniques are taught. At the Milwaukee Growing Power, Asian-Americans are employed, and they help with the growing processes of certain edible plants. From the United 3 Will Allen. Growing Power brochure. States to Canada to Asia, Growing Power is helping communities learn how to sustainably and affordably grow healthy food. Working in conjunction with Growing Power is the Rainbow Farms Cooperative. The Rainbow Farms Cooperative consists of 300 small, family farms. Growing Power created the Rainbow Farms Cooperative in 1993 to support and train small-scale farmers throughout the United States.4 These farms are located in Wisconsin, Michigan, Iowa, Illinois, Mississippi, Georgia, Alabama, South Carolina, and Florida. Due to the fact that farmers are having difficulty keeping up enough arable land, Growing Power offers cash delivery for the product and they also market the farms through their website and through word of mouth. Growing Power does a lot more for the farmers but these were just two examples of what they do for them. Rainbow Farms Cooperative produces a vast amount of products ranging from honey to cheese, to eggs to herbs. Growing Power also offers a market opportunity for the farmers of both organic and conventional produce.5 In order to address the issues of inequality and difference throughout the community, Growing Power is located on Silver Spring drive. Growing Power is less than a block from a bus stop, allowing the surrounding population easy access to the community center. The surrounding population is largely African American which is vital to Growing Power. Since Growing Power grows produce that is affordable, healthy and sustainable, the community is welcome to come and purchase the produce. Not only do they sell produce, they sell grass-grown meat. In other words, they feed the animals grass and hay; they do not spray pesticides or give the animals steroids. 4 5 Growing Power. www.growingpower.org Ibid. Along with all of the good that comes out of Growing Power, there are a few downfalls. First is that arable land in the United States is slowly being depleted by industry and community growth. If arable land is no longer available, it is possible that farms may have a harder time sustaining produce that is required to keep them going. Secondly, farm upkeep is not cheap. Thanks to Growing Power’s help, the small farms have been able to keep going, providing that they grow enough to sell. Third the local Milwaukee community is poorer than some and buying produce from Growing Power may be available, it is possible that some cannot afford it. With the poor comes violence. Violence may keep people away from certain areas of the city and being a major artery of Milwaukee, Silver Spring drive has had its amount of violence. Finally, Growing Power was able to be grandfathered into the city of Milwaukee. Keeping animals, outside of dogs, cats and birds, is not allowed in the city. However, with being grandfathered in, Growing Power is allowed to keep its animals and raise more as they are born. Some cities may not be as understanding and would not allow for an urban farm to be run in any community. While volunteering at Growing Power, I learned things that I had never known before. I learned that Vermicompost was an important factor in creating rich, nutrient filled soil. When moving pots with sprouts in them, I was taught that I had to move them carefully because it would be very easy to disrupt the growing process of a particular plant. During my volunteerism, I was able to conquer some of my fears of the creepy crawlies that I had for so long been afraid of. In the process of making video clips, I actually touched bugs, with gloves, but I still was able to relocate those that needed to be moved. However, the one thing that I would not want to do or even get near would be the bee keeping. Although, I would assume, the bees are more domesticated than wild, I still would not go near them. Because I was able to conquer some of my fears, I found a new one that surprised me. I’m now afraid of turkeys. It was very strange being so close to one, and that big, that it left a creepy feeling when I think about it. Growing Power is a great place! The staff and volunteers are ready and willing to help the community. In fact, some of the employees volunteer at a farmers market as well. There is a lot to learn while there and a lot to do. Even when it was only thirty degrees outside, I did enough work that I was able to stand outside in a t-shirt and feel comfortable. Working together with people from all walks of life really helps you understand how we interact with each other on both a social and economic basis. Socially, we interact with people we’ve never had to work with before. Economically, we interact in growing and producing for the community market in the front of the main building. However, when we’re at Growing Power, we have one thing in mind: grow bloom and thrive.