World History Cold War Quest Review Guide Requirement: Complete questions #1-#20 on a separate sheet of paper- due on day of quest What to use: Your notes, classwork, and homework. If need be: access slides on my website. Also, Chapter 17 in the textbook. Below, a list of keyterms is provided to help guide your studying. I am collecting your question responses! Cold War Beginnings: Questions: Yalta Conference & Potsdam Conference 1. Explain why tensions rose after the conferences at United Nations Yalta and Potsdam between the U.S. and Soviet Union. Iron Curtain Speech 2. Why was the UN created? What did it replace? Truman’s Containment Policy Truman Doctrine 3. What was Prime Minister Churchill referring to when Marshall Plan he delivered his Iron Curtain Speech in 1946? Berlin Blockade 4. Make connections between the following keyterms: Berlin Airlift Berlin Blockade, Berlin Airlift, Checkpoint Charlie NATO vs. Warsaw Pact Incident Brinkmanship Space Race Events 5. Identify NATO and its purpose. What was created in Sputnik I & II response to this? Korean War Vietnam War 6. What are the 6 strategies of the Cold War? Briefly Domino Theory describe each of them. China Falls to Communism 7. Provide 3 major points of the Space Race. Berlin Wall Construction Checkpoint Charlie Incident 8. What do the Korean and Vietnam wars represent? Cold War’s Division of the World: “Third Force”-Unaligned Countries Cuban Revolution- Fidel Castro Cuban & Soviet Relationship Cuban Missile Crisis Nikita Khrushchev U.S. President Kennedy Bay of Pigs Invasion “Hot Spots”- Nicaragua, Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan Eastern Bloc Countries Revolt Destalinization Khrushchev Prague Spring/Czechoslovakian Uprising Détente & U.S. President Nixon S.A.L.T. How so? Final Stages of Cold War U.S. President Reagan Gorbachev Glasnost Fall of Berlin Wall 15. Explain the process and motivation behind Destalinization. 9. Describe the domino theory and the countries involved. 10. Why did the Soviet Union support Cuba? 11. Why is the Cuban Missile Crisis considered to be one of the most intense events of the Cold War? 12. What “hot spot” issues were taking place during the Cold War in Latin America and the Middle East? 13. Why did the U.S. supply Afghan rebels (Mujahideen) with weapons? 14. How did the Soviet Union utilize countries in the Eastern Bloc? How did they eventually react? 16. How is the Prague Spring reflective of anticommunism? 17. Make connections between the following keyterms: Khrushchev, Nixon, Détente, S.A.L.T. 18. Explain how Reagan’s approach with the Soviet Union contrasted with Nixon’s. 19. How did Gorbachev and the Soviet Union act towards the U.S. by the end of the Cold War? What policy did he have in place? 20. What does the falling of the Berlin Wall symbolize?