Chapter 5 and 6 Test Review Nutrition and Your Health Managing Weight and Body Composition Test Tomorrow BRING COMPLETED REVIEW FOR 100 DAILY GRADE Question 1 What is hunger? ANSWER A physical need for food. Question 2 Where are complex carbohydrates found? ANSWER Found in whole grains, seeds, nuts, legumes, and tubers. Such as potatoes. Question 3 The nine essential amino acids are: --not found in foods. --all present in incomplete proteins. --not made by the body. --made by the body. ANSWER Not made by the body Question 4 Fats are a type of? ANSWER Lipid Question 5 Fat-soluble vitamins are absorbed by? ANSWER Fat Question 6 Animal fats and tropical oils are higher in? ANSWER Saturated Fatty Acids Question 7 The Nutrition Facts panel on food labels includes what kind of information? ANSWER Serving Size and Servings Per Container Calories and Calories from Fat Nutrients Percent Daily Value The Footnote Question 8 Which of the following is a nutrient-dense food? --cheese --carrots --pretzels --french fries ANSWER Carrots Question 9 Compared to an adult of appropriate weight, an underweight adult will have a higher chance of? ANSWER Suffering Chronic Fatigue Question 10 Body composition is the ratio of body fat to? ANSWER Lean Body Tissue Question 11 One strategy in a sensible weight management plan is: --keeping a food journal of what and when you eat. --planning to lose two pounds a week. --fasting occasionally. --weighing yourself every day. ANSWER Keeping a food journal of what and when you eat. Question 12 The number of calories a person takes in each day should be unaffected by? ANSWER Body Image Question 13 It is important to drink plenty of water before and during a heavy workout because keeping hydrated prevents? ANSWER An Electrolyte Imbalance Question 14 What is anorexia nervosa? ANSWER Is a disorder in which the irrational fear of becoming obese results in severe weight loss from self-imposed starvation. Thus having the same consequences as malnutrition and starvation. Question 15 Using the book describes a person who is obese? ANSWER A person with a large amount of body fat TRUE / FALSE 16. Fiber cannot be digested. True 17. Good nutrition can help lower your True risk of developing chronic diseases. 18. It is recommended that fats should make up less than 10 percent of your daily calories. False 19. Dehydration causes an imbalance of electrolytes. True 20. Vegetables, fruits, and whole grains provide all the nutrients that animal products do. False MATCHING A. Underweight D. Obesity B. Eating Disorder E. Megadose C. Binge Eating Disorder 21. An extreme, harmful eating behavior that can cause serious illness or even death B. Eating Disorder 22. A condition in which a person is less than the appropriate weight for his or her height A. Underweight 23. A very large amount of a dietary supplement E. Megadose 24. Compulsive overeating C. Binge Eating Disorder 25. Having a large amount of body fat D. Obesity MATCHING A. Bulimia Nervosa D. Electrolytes B. Nutrient-dense Foods E. Vegans C. Overweight 26. Minerals that help maintain the body’s fluid balance D. Electrolytes 27. Being too heavy for one’s height C. Overweight 28. Vegetarians who eat only foods of plant origin E. Vegans 29. A disorder in which some form of purging or clearing of the digestive tract follows cycles of overeating A. Bulimia Nervosa 30. Foods high in nutrients compared with their calorie content B. Nutrient-Dense Foods