1st and 2nd Quarter Review Reviewing Raven_______________________________ DO NOT use your binder, first complete all you can using your own knowledge. After you have completed everything you can, refer to your binder to fill in what you skipped. Follow Instructions For Each Section Define all the words below 1. Cell Membrane 2. Cell Wall3. Nucleus4. Chloroplasts5. Mitochondria6. Vacuole7. CytoplasmExplain the main function of each system 8. Digestive9. Respiratory10. Circulatory11. Excretory- Answer the following questions with complete sentences. 12.What is homeostasis? Give 3 examples. → → → 1st and 2nd Quarter Review 13. What does it mean to respire? 14. Explain how the circulatory and respiratory systems work together using complete sentences. 15. How do the digestive system and circulatory system work together? 16. Explain what alveoli are and what they do? Write the correct letter of the definition beside the word that best fits 17._____ Protist A. Tiny hairs that help with locomotion 18. _____ Flagella B. Has flagella and eyespot, plant and animal like 19. _____ Paramecium C. Unicellular organism 20. _____ Eye Spot D. Whip-like tail 21. ____ Volvox E. Engulfs food and moves with a pseudopod 22. _____ Euglena F. Covered with cili and animal-like 23. _____ Cilia 24. _____ Ameoba 25. ______ Pseudopod 26.______ Chloroplast G. Specialized structure used to detect light H. Lives in colony and is plant-like I. Used for photosynthesis in plant-like protists J. False foot used for locomotion on ameoba GENETICS YAY!! 27. Explain genotype and phenotype and give an example. 1st and 2nd Quarter Review 28. Explain dominant and recessive. How do you represent each? Draw a Punnett Square for each cross and show the probability asked for. 29. Tt x TT Totally awesome (T) is dominant to mildly awesome (t). What is the likelihood the offspring will be totally awesome? 30. bb x Bb Brown (B) is dominant to blue (b) what is the probability that the offspring will be blue? 31. Nn x Nn Neat (N) is dominant to nosey (n) what is the likelihood that the offspring will be Neat ? Nosey? 32. Who is a geneticists? 33. What is a genetic disorder? Can you name one? 1st and 2nd Quarter Review Draw The Following Pedigree 34.Left handed is a recessive trait. Eric married Ann and they have 3 female children. The oldest daughter married Joe and they have 1 boy and 1 girl. Eric is left handed and so is his grandson. What is the genotype of the grandson’s parents? Mix It Up Review Name the PROTISTS using the word bank below Word Bank Volvox Euglena Ameoba Paramecium Paramecium 34._________________ 35._________________ 37. ______________ 38. Which 3 characteristics do volvox and euglena share? 36.________________ 1st and 2nd Quarter Review 39. Complete the hierarchy. Cells→____________→_______________→ Organ System→____________ Circle the letter of the BEST answer 40. How do materials move in and out of plant and animal cells? a. Plants and animal cells have cilila b. Plant and animal cells have a cell wall c. Both have flagella d. Plant cells and animal cells have a cell membrane 41. How do the lungs functions within in the execratory system? a. The lungs absorb carbon dioxide b. The lungs absorb nutrients c. The lungs exchange oxygen for waste carbon dioxide d. The lungs store urine 42. Why does sexual reproduction produce greater variation? a. The DNA comes from 2 genetically different parents b. The DNA comes from one parent c. The sex cells are produced by mitosis d. The cells self fertilize 43. Which of the following prenatal activities could lead to low birth weights and higher frequencies of developing asthma? a. Eating fast food 3 times a week b. Smoking c. Walking 2 miles a day d. not taking vitamins 1st and 2nd Quarter Review 44. If cancer runs in your family what are 5 lifestyle choices you can make to decrease the likelihood of getting cancer? 45. Go back to the first section and create a colorful foldable for each of the 7 cell terms. Word on one side and definition on the other by cutting the top layer, just like you made for your genetics vocabulary. Keep this in your binder as 2.18 MSL Review