skull pelvis ribs to sternum pubic bones .... .. ... .. ... ... ... .. . .... .. ... .. ... ... ... .. . FLEXION FLEXION EXTENSION ABDUCTION ABDUCTION ADDUCTION 1. The function of the skeletal system is to: A/ provide protection of vital organs. B/ allow movement. C/ blood cell production D/ mineral storage E/ all of the above F/ none of the above. 2. Which of the following form the axial skeleton ? A/ skull, sternum, rib cage, vertebral column B/ skull, shoulder girdle, spine, pelvic girdle C/ skull, sternum, humerus, pelvis, femur D/ shoulder girdle, arms, pelvic girdle, legs 3. Which of the following are examples of long bones ? A/ face, vertebrae , femur, carpals B/ pelvis, tarsals , humerus, digits C/ metatarsals, digits, tibia, radius D/ skull, ulna, femur, metacarpals 4. From inferior to superior the curvatures of the spine are the: A/ lumbar, sacral, cervical, thoracic. B/ cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral. C/ sacral, lumbar, thoracic, cervical. D/ thoracic, lumbar, sacral, cervical 5. Bones are attached to each other mainly by means of: A/ ligaments B/ muscle C/ tendons D/ skin 6. Which of the following is NOT a category of joint ? A/ cartilagenous B/ fibrous C/ hyaline D/ synovial 7. Which of the following is an example of a saddle joint ? A/ the base of the thumb B/ the ankle C/ the knee D/ the hip 8. The function of the hyaline cartilage is to: A/ protect the bone. B/ reduce friction in the joint. C/ grease the surface of the joint. D/ all of the above. E/ none of the above. 9. Ball and socket joints permit the following movements: A/ flexion, extension, plantar flexion, supination B/ rotation, circumduction, eversion, inversion C/ adduction, abduction, dorsi flexion, plantar flexion D/ flexion, extension, abduction, adduction. 10. Which of the following joints permits rotation only : A/ gliding B/ pivot C/ hinge D/ ball and socket 11. Whilst carrying a tray in front of the body with the hands lying flat under the tray: A/ the hands are flexed. B/ the hands are extended. C/ the hands are supinated. D/ the hands are pronated. 12. The movement “adduction” involves : A/ a decrease in the joint angle B/ an increase in the joint angle C/ taking a body part away from the midline of the body D/ taking a body part towards the midline of the body