ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES YOU MUST KNOW AND BE ABLE TO
IDENTIFY ON THE EYE MODEL:
Some external features:
The six extrinsic eye muscles
Eye lids and lashes
Lateral and medial commissure (canthus)
Palpebral fissure
Palpebral conjunctiva
Bulbar conjunctiva
Lacrimal glands
Their excretory ducts
Lacrimal punctum
Lacrimal sac
Nasolacrimal duct
Layers of the eye ball:
Sclera (sclerotic coat)
Cornea (transparent sclera at anterior of eye ball)
Choroid
Retina
Anterior chamber
Region where aqueous humor is found
Suspensory ligaments
Cillary bodies and processes
Iris
Pupil
Lens
Posterior segment (chamber)
Region where vitreous humor is found
Important areas on the retina:
Optic disc (blind spot)
Fovea centralis (yellow spot)
Optic nerve
ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES YOU MUST KNOW AND BE ABLE TO
IDENTIFY ON THE EAR MODEL:
External ear:
Auricle or pinna
External acoustic meatus
Tympanic membrane (ear drum)
Middle ear
Ear ossicles
Pharyngotympanic tube (auditory tube—also called Eustachian tube)
Inner ear
Cochlea (Organ of Corti)
Oval window
Round window
Area where Indolymph and perilymph are found
Cochlea duct
Semicircular canals
Anterior
Horizontal
Posterior
Indolymph