2024-11-13T00:44:05+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>Which of the following exaggerated growth responses is the replacement of one tissue type by cells of another type?</p>, <p>Which of the following is the increase in the number of cells due to an abnormal growth stimulus?&nbsp;</p>, <p>Which of the following terms is the increase of cell proliferation and an increase in the number of cells without the presence of a growth stimulus?</p>, <p>Proliferation of neoplastic cells includes all of the following except:</p>, <p>All of the following are characteristics of a benign neoplasm except:</p>, <p>New growth of cells that are undifferentiated from stem cells and exhibit new features not inherent to the tissue they originated from are referred to as:&nbsp;</p>, <p>Metastasis of malignant cells can occur via all of the following except:&nbsp;</p>, <p>Pleomorphism refers to:&nbsp;</p>, <p>All of the following are cellular features of a benign tumor except:&nbsp;</p>, <p>All of the following are cellular changes of a malignant tumor except:</p>, <p>All of the following are true regarding the growth of benign tumor cells except:</p>, <p>Which of the following terms means to change its position, denoting the process of neoplasms spreading from primary location to other sites in the body</p>, <p>With a few exceptions, adenomas are typically benign tumors of epithelial cells.</p>, <p>lipoma</p>, <p>chondroma</p>, <p>chondrosarcoma</p>, <p>osteoma</p>, <p>osteosarcoma</p>, <p>glioma</p>, <p>lymphoma</p>, <p>Ewings Sarcoma</p>, <p>Both tumor grading and staging are used to determine prognosis and develop treatment plans.</p>, <p>The process of examing the cellular structure of tumor cells under a microscope to determine benign vs malignant and degree of malignancy is known as:</p>, <p>Tumor staging considers each of the following information to determine stage EXCEPT:&nbsp;</p>, <p>A patient presents with breast cancer. The biopsy revealed histology of mostly differentiated cells with &lt;10% undifferentiated of cells are pleomorphic nuclei and undergoing active mitosis. The CT&nbsp; scan displayed no evidence of metastasis. The bone scan revealed degenerative changes in the spine and knees. The PET/Ct scan was normal. The lymphoscintigraphy study with lymph node biospy revealed malignant cells were present in the first lymph node. Which of the following is most likely the patients grading and staging.&nbsp;</p>, <p>All of the following describe unique biochemistry of malignant cells except:&nbsp;</p>, <p>Increased angiogenesis and ability to avoid apoptosis are two key features of malignant cells that contribute to autonomous growth.&nbsp;</p>, <p>Mutated forms of cellular genes which contribute to the development of cancer are also known as:&nbsp;</p>, <p>Treatment of cancer includes which of the following</p> flashcards
PATHO Neoplasms Homework Quiz

PATHO Neoplasms Homework Quiz

  • Which of the following exaggerated growth responses is the replacement of one tissue type by cells of another type?

    metaplasia

  • Which of the following is the increase in the number of cells due to an abnormal growth stimulus? 

    hyperplasia

  • Which of the following terms is the increase of cell proliferation and an increase in the number of cells without the presence of a growth stimulus?

    neoplasia

  • Proliferation of neoplastic cells includes all of the following except:

    malignant

  • All of the following are characteristics of a benign neoplasm except:

    undifferentiated from stem cells and do not resemble tissue of origin

  • New growth of cells that are undifferentiated from stem cells and exhibit new features not inherent to the tissue they originated from are referred to as: 

    anaplasia

  • Metastasis of malignant cells can occur via all of the following except: 

    shared organ functions

  • Pleomorphism refers to: 

    variances in size, shape and staining qualities of malignant cells

  • All of the following are cellular features of a benign tumor except: 

    a very large percentage of cells are undergoing active mitosis

  • All of the following are cellular changes of a malignant tumor except:

    an increase in the number of organelles

  • All of the following are true regarding the growth of benign tumor cells except:

    well differentiated as cells of their origin

    slow growth

    few cells are actively undergoing mitosis

    all of the above are true regarding benign cells

  • Which of the following terms means to change its position, denoting the process of neoplasms spreading from primary location to other sites in the body

    metastasis

  • With a few exceptions, adenomas are typically benign tumors of epithelial cells.

    True

  • lipoma

    benign tumor in fat cells

  • chondroma

    benign tumor in joint cells/cartilage

  • chondrosarcoma

    aggressive malignant tumor of cartilage cells

  • osteoma

    benign tumor of bone cells

  • osteosarcoma

    malignant bone tumor of bone cells

  • glioma

    malignant tumor of the glia cells

  • lymphoma

    malignant tumor of the lymphocytes

  • Ewings Sarcoma

    malignant cancer of the bone

  • Both tumor grading and staging are used to determine prognosis and develop treatment plans.

    True

  • The process of examing the cellular structure of tumor cells under a microscope to determine benign vs malignant and degree of malignancy is known as:

    tumor staging

  • Tumor staging considers each of the following information to determine stage EXCEPT: 

    histological examination and patient overall health

  • A patient presents with breast cancer. The biopsy revealed histology of mostly differentiated cells with <10% undifferentiated of cells are pleomorphic nuclei and undergoing active mitosis. The CT  scan displayed no evidence of metastasis. The bone scan revealed degenerative changes in the spine and knees. The PET/Ct scan was normal. The lymphoscintigraphy study with lymph node biospy revealed malignant cells were present in the first lymph node. Which of the following is most likely the patients grading and staging. 

    grade 2, stage 2

  • All of the following describe unique biochemistry of malignant cells except: 

    glycogen depletion

  • Increased angiogenesis and ability to avoid apoptosis are two key features of malignant cells that contribute to autonomous growth. 

    True

  • Mutated forms of cellular genes which contribute to the development of cancer are also known as: 

    Oncogenes

  • Treatment of cancer includes which of the following

    radioimmunotherapy

    immunotherapy

      radiation therapy

      surgical removal

      chemotherapy

    all of the above