2017-07-28T22:41:35+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true Retapamulin, Dolasetron, Gabazine, Berberine, Cyclam, Ethidium bromide, Vincamine, Cyclen, Avibactam, Ketorolac, Solanine, Hexamethylenetetramine, HMX, Levofloxacin, Diaziridine, Pixantrone, RS-102221, Tetramethylenedisulfotetramine, UB-165, Plerixafor, Diquat, Renzapride, Cylindrospermopsin, Acetaldehyde ammonia trimer, Sudan Black B, Azonine, Biotin sulfoxide, Epiboxidine, Evodiamine, Kairine, Hexachlorophosphazene, Oxaziridine, Norzoanthamine, 1,2-Dihydro-1,2-azaborine, 1,4,2-Dithiazole, 1,9-Pyrazoloanthrone, Vat Yellow 1, Pseudopelletierine, Tröger's base, Azete, 3-Bromocytisine, TEX-explosive, Zilpaterol, Irbesartan, Tedisamil, Hexazine, Molybdenum cofactor, Roquefortine C, Spirapril, 1,8-Diazafluoren-9-one, Saxagliptin, Jervine, Indolizidine, Anatoxin-a, Borazine, DABCO, Cilansetron, Trospium chloride, SSR-180,711, Tripamide, A-372159, Haematopodin, Haematopodin B, Phenylsilatrane flashcards
Nitrogen heterocycles

Nitrogen heterocycles

  • Retapamulin
    Retapamulin is a topical antibiotic developed by GlaxoSmithKline.
  • Dolasetron
    Dolasetron (trade name Anzemet) is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist used to treat nausea and vomiting following chemotherapy.
  • Gabazine
    Gabazine (SR-95531) is a drug that acts as an antagonist at GABAA receptors.
  • Berberine
    Berberine is a quaternary ammonium salt from the protoberberine group of benzylisoquinoline alkaloids.
  • Cyclam
    Cyclam (1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) is an organic compound with the formula (NHCH2CH2NHCH2CH2CH2)2.
  • Ethidium bromide
    Ethidium bromide is an intercalating agent commonly used as a fluorescent tag (nucleic acid stain) in molecular biology laboratories for techniques such as agarose gel electrophoresis.
  • Vincamine
    Vincamine is a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid found in the leaves of Vinca minor (lesser periwinkle), comprising about 25-65% of the indole alkaloids found in Vinca minor by weight.
  • Cyclen
    Cyclen or 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane is a macrocycle and the aza analogue of the crown ether 12-crown-4.
  • Avibactam
    Avibactam is a non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor developed by Actavis (now Allergan) jointly with AstraZeneca.
  • Ketorolac
    Ketorolac or ketorolac tromethamine is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) in the family of heterocyclic acetic acid derivatives, used as an analgesic.
  • Solanine
    Solanine is a glycoalkaloid poison found in species of the nightshade family (Solanaceae), such as the potato (Solanum tuberosum), the tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), and the eggplant (Solanum melongena).
  • Hexamethylenetetramine
    Hexamethylenetetramine or methenamine is a heterocyclic organic compound with the formula (CH2)6N4.
  • HMX
    HMX, also called octogen, is a powerful and relatively insensitive nitroamine high explosive, chemically related to RDX.
  • Levofloxacin
    Levofloxacin, sold under the trade names Levaquin among others, is an antibiotic.
  • Diaziridine
    Diaziridines are heterocyclic compounds containing two nitrogen atoms in a three-membered ring.
  • Pixantrone
    Pixantrone (rINN; trade name Pixuvri) is an experimental antineoplastic (anti-cancer) drug, an analogue of mitoxantrone with fewer toxic effects on cardiac tissue.
  • RS-102221
    RS-102221 is a drug developed by Hoffmann–La Roche, which was one of the first compounds discovered that acts as a potent and selective antagonist at the serotonin 5-HT2C receptor, with around 100x selectivity over the closely related 5-HT2A and 5-HT2B receptors.
  • Tetramethylenedisulfotetramine
    Tetramethylenedisulfotetramine (TETS) is an organic compound that is used as a rodenticide (rat poison).
  • UB-165
    UB-165 is a drug which acts as an agonist at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors being a full agonist of the α3β2 isoform and a partial agonist of the α4β2* isoform.
  • Plerixafor
    Plerixafor (INN and USAN, trade name Mozobil) is an immunostimulant used to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells in cancer patients into the bloodstream.
  • Diquat
    Diquat is a contact herbicide that produces desiccation and defoliation most often available as the dibromide, diquat dibromide.
  • Renzapride
    Renzapride is a gastroprokinetic agent and antiemetic which acts as a full 5-HT4 full agonist and 5-HT3 antagonist.
  • Cylindrospermopsin
    Cylindrospermopsin (abbreviated to CYN, or CYL) is a cyanotoxin produced by a variety of freshwater cyanobacteria.
  • Acetaldehyde ammonia trimer
    Acetaldehyde ammonia trimer is a chemical compound described by the formula (CH3CHNH)3.
  • Sudan Black B
    Sudan Black B (C29H24N6) is a nonfluorescent, relatively thermostable lysochrome (fat-soluble dye) diazo dye used for staining of neutral triglycerides and lipids on frozen sections and some lipoproteins on paraffin sections.
  • Azonine
    Azonine is an unsaturated heterocycle of nine atoms, with a nitrogen replacing a carbon at one position.
  • Biotin sulfoxide
    Biotin sulfoxide is the substance that is formed when biotin is exposed to ultraviolet light in the presence of oxygen.
  • Epiboxidine
    Epiboxidine is a chemical compound which acts as a partial agonist at neural nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, binding to both the α3β4 and the α4β2 subtypes.
  • Evodiamine
    Evodiamine is a chemical extracted from the Tetradium genus of plants, which has been shown to reduce fat uptake in mouse studies.
  • Kairine
    Kairine is a derivative of tetrahydroquinoline which was first described by Wilhelm Fischer in 1883.
  • Hexachlorophosphazene
    Hexachlorophosphazene is an inorganic compound with the formula (NPCl2)3.
  • Oxaziridine
    An oxaziridine is an organic molecule that features a three-membered heterocycle containing oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon.
  • Norzoanthamine
    Norzoanthamine is an alkaloid found in Zoanthus species (Class Anthozoa), a kind of sea anemone.
  • 1,2-Dihydro-1,2-azaborine
    1,2-Dihydro-1,2-azaborine is an aromatic chemical compound with properties intermediate between benzene and borazine.
  • 1,4,2-Dithiazole
    1,4,2-Dithiazole is a heterocyclic compound consisting of an unsaturated five-membered ring containing two carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom, and two sulfur atoms.
  • 1,9-Pyrazoloanthrone
    1,9-Pyrazoloanthrone is a chemical compound that is a derivative of anthrone.
  • Vat Yellow 1
    Vat Yellow 1 is sort of vat dye.
  • Pseudopelletierine
    Pseudopelletierine is the main alkaloid derived from the root-bark of the pomegranate tree (Punica granatum), along with at least three other alkaloids: pelletierine, isopelletierine, and methylpelleteirine (C9H17ON), which yield 1.
  • Tröger's base
    Tröger's base is an organic compound that exhibits chirality due to the presence of two bridgehead stereogenic nitrogen atoms in its structure.
  • Azete
    Azete is a heterocyclic chemical compound consisting of an unsaturated four-membered ring with three carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom.
  • 3-Bromocytisine
    3-Bromocytisine is a derivative of the toxic alkaloid cytisine that acts as a highly potent agonist at neural nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, binding primarily to the α4β2 and α7 subtypes.
  • TEX-explosive
    4,10-Dinitro-2,6,8,12-tetraoxa-4,10-diazatetracyclo[5.
  • Zilpaterol
    Zilpaterol (zilpaterol hydrochloride; codenamed RU 42173) is a β2 adrenergic agonist.
  • Irbesartan
    Irbesartan (INN) /ɜːrbəˈsɑːrtən/ is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used mainly for the treatment of hypertension.
  • Tedisamil
    Tedisamil (3,7-dicyclopropylmethyl-9,9-tetramethylene-3,7-diazabicyclo-3,3,1-nonane) is an experimental class III antiarrhythmic agent currently being investigated for the treatment of atrial fibrillation.
  • Hexazine
    Hexazine (also known as hexaazabenzene) is a hypothetical allotrope of nitrogen composed of 6 nitrogen atoms arranged in a ring-like structure analogous to that of benzene.
  • Molybdenum cofactor
    Molybdenum cofactor (Moco) is a metal-containing prosthetic group common to nearly all molybdoenzymes and is ubiquitous to all kingdoms of life.
  • Roquefortine C
    Roquefortine C is a mycotoxin that belongs to a class of naturally occurring 2,5-diketopiperazines produced by various fungi, particularly species from the Penicillium genus.
  • Spirapril
    Spirapril hydrochloride (Renormax) is an ACE inhibitor antihypertensive drug used to treat hypertension.
  • 1,8-Diazafluoren-9-one
    1,8-Diazafluoren-9-one, also known as DFO, is a chemical that is used to find fingerprints on porous surfaces.
  • Saxagliptin
    Saxagliptin (rINN), previously identified as BMS-477118, is an oral hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs.
  • Jervine
    Jervine is a steroidal alkaloid with molecular formula C27H39NO3 which is derived from the Veratrum plant genus.
  • Indolizidine
    Indolizidine is a heterocyclic chemical compound that forms the central core of the indolizidine alkaloids such as swainsonine and castanospermine.
  • Anatoxin-a
    Anatoxin-a, also known as Very Fast Death Factor (VFDF), is a secondary, bicyclic amine alkaloid and cyanotoxin with acute neurotoxicity.
  • Borazine
    Borazine is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula (BH)3(NH)3.
  • DABCO
    DABCO (1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) is an organic compound with the formula N2(C2H4)3.
  • Cilansetron
    Cilansetron is a drug that is a 5HT-3 antagonist currently under trial phase in the EU and US it is manufactured by Solvay Pharmaceuticals INC.
  • Trospium chloride
    Trospium chloride (INN) is used to treat overactive bladder.
  • SSR-180,711
    SSR180711 is a drug that acts as a potent and selective partial agonist for the α7 subtype of neural nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
  • Tripamide
    Tripamide (INN) is a diuretic.
  • A-372159
    A-372159 is a drug which acts as a potent and selective partial agonist for the 5HT2C receptor, with more than 100x selectivity over the closely related 5-HT2B receptor and a Ki of 3nM.
  • Haematopodin
    Haematopodin is the more stable breakdown product of Haematopodin B.
  • Haematopodin B
    Haematopodin B is a chemical compound that is found in the mushroom Mycena haematopus.
  • Phenylsilatrane
    Phenylsilatrane is a convulsant chemical which has been used as a rodenticide.