2023-11-20T19:01:44+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>What are Parasympathetic Nerves? (2)</p>, <p>What are Sympathetic Nerves? (2)</p>, <p>Name for many nerve cells?</p>, <p>A Chemical is nothing.....?</p>, <p>Paravertebral meaning?</p>, <p>What does the Superior Cervical paravertebral ganglia (Sympathetic Nerves) control? (3)</p>, <p>What does the Middle and inferior paravertebral ganglia (Sympathetic Nerves) control? (1)</p>, <p>What does the remaining paravertebral ganglia (Sympathetic Nerves) control? (6)</p>, <p>What does the Cranial Nerve III (Parasympathetic Nerves) control? (1)</p>, <p>What does the Cranial Nerve VII (Parasympathetic Nerves) control? (3)</p>, <p>What does the Cranial Nerve IX (Parasympathetic Nerves) control? (1)</p>, <p>What does the Cranial Nerve X (Parasympathetic Nerves) control? (5)</p>, <p>What does the Sacral Nerves (Parasympathetic Nerves) control? (3)</p>, <p>What is an autonomic ganglion?</p>, <p>What are the Autonomic ganglia neurotransmitters and receptors?</p>, <p>Where are the parasympathetic and sympathetic ganglia found?</p>, <p>What is an adrenal gland?</p>, <p>Is Rest and Digest parasympathetic or sympathetic?</p>, <p>Is Fight or Flight, parasympathetic or sympathetic?</p>, <p>Picture outlining Cholinergic Neurones:</p>, <p>Picture outlining Choline Acetyl Transferase enzyme action: Can you describe the process?</p>, <p>Picture outlining Formation and Metabolism: Can you describe the process?</p>, <p>Picture outlining Adrenergic Neurones:</p>, <p>What do the majority of tissues use? single or dual input?</p>, <p>Summary</p>, <p>Where does the neurotransmitter ATP/Neuropeptide Y (NPY) act and what does it cause?</p>, <p>Where does the neurotransmitter Vasoactive intestinal peptide act and what does it cause?</p>, <p>Where does the neurotransmitter Nitric Oxide (NO) act and what does it cause?</p> flashcards
Introduction to the Autonomic Nervous System (Pharmacology)

Introduction to the Autonomic Nervous System (Pharmacology)

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  • What are Parasympathetic Nerves? (2)

    -Long-Located in the Craniosacral

    -Long

    -Located in the Craniosacral

  • What are Sympathetic Nerves? (2)

    -Short-Located in the Thoracic Lumbar

    -Short

    -Located in the Thoracic Lumbar

  • Name for many nerve cells?

    Ganglia

    Ganglia

  • A Chemical is nothing.....?

    Without its receptor

  • Paravertebral meaning?

    Situated beside the spinal column

  • What does the Superior Cervical paravertebral ganglia (Sympathetic Nerves) control? (3)

    -Pupil-Facial glands-Head circulation

    -Pupil

    -Facial glands

    -Head circulation

  • What does the Middle and inferior paravertebral ganglia (Sympathetic Nerves) control? (1)

    -Heart and Lungs

    -Heart and Lungs

  • What does the remaining paravertebral ganglia (Sympathetic Nerves) control? (6)

    -Sweat glands-Pilomotor (hair)-Blood vessels-Skeletal muscles-Skin-GI Tract

    -Sweat glands

    -Pilomotor (hair)

    -Blood vessels

    -Skeletal muscles

    -Skin

    -GI Tract

  • What does the Cranial Nerve III (Parasympathetic Nerves) control? (1)

    (Oculomotor)

    -Pupil

  • What does the Cranial Nerve VII (Parasympathetic Nerves) control? (3)

    (Facial)

    -Submaxillary (sweat gland)

    -Sublingual (sweat gland)

    -lacrimal (tear gland)

  • What does the Cranial Nerve IX (Parasympathetic Nerves) control? (1)

    (Glossopharyngeal/Jaw)

    -Parotid glands (2 sweat glands)

  • What does the Cranial Nerve X (Parasympathetic Nerves) control? (5)

    (The Vagus /Largest Cranial nerve in the body)

    -Heart

    -Kidneys

    -Bronchi

    -GI Tract

    -Colon

  • What does the Sacral Nerves (Parasympathetic Nerves) control? (3)

    (Lower legs + Pelvis)

    -Remainder of the GI Tract

    -Bladder

    -Genitalia

  • What is an autonomic ganglion?

    A cluster of nerve cell bodies

  • What are the Autonomic ganglia neurotransmitters and receptors?

    Acetylcholine neurotransmitter

    Nicotinic receptors

  • Where are the parasympathetic and sympathetic ganglia found?

    Parasympathetic-right in the organ

    Sympathetic-right next to the spine

  • What is an adrenal gland?

    A modified ganglion

  • Is Rest and Digest parasympathetic or sympathetic?

    Parasympathetic

  • Is Fight or Flight, parasympathetic or sympathetic?

    Sympathetic

  • Picture outlining Cholinergic Neurones:

  • Picture outlining Choline Acetyl Transferase enzyme action: Can you describe the process?

  • Picture outlining Formation and Metabolism: Can you describe the process?

  • Picture outlining Adrenergic Neurones:

  • What do the majority of tissues use? single or dual input?

  • Summary

  • Where does the neurotransmitter ATP/Neuropeptide Y (NPY) act and what does it cause?

    -Acts at the post-ganglionic sympathetic neurone

    -Causes vasoconstriction

  • Where does the neurotransmitter Vasoactive intestinal peptide act and what does it cause?

    -Acts at the salivary glands or bronchial smooth muscle

    -Causes dilatation

  • Where does the neurotransmitter Nitric Oxide (NO) act and what does it cause?

    -Acts at the parasympathetic pelvic nerves

    -Causes an erection