2022-09-15T17:56:23+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p>5'-3'</p>, <p>methionine</p>, <p>tryptophan</p>, <p>1</p>, <p>initiation, elongation, termination, </p>, <p>by inhibiting protein synthesis </p>, <p>-OH, -NH2, -SH</p>, <p>primary protein structure</p>, <p>secondary protein structure</p>, <p>tertiary protein structure</p>, <p>quaternary protein structure</p>, <p>NME</p>, <p>alanine, cysteine, glycine, proline, serine, threonine, valine</p>, <p>Molecular chaperones</p>, <p>Heat shock proteins (HSP)</p>, <p>proteasomes</p>, <p>phosphorylation, acetylation, glycosylation, ubiquitination</p> flashcards
Genomics Slide Deck 4

Genomics Slide Deck 4

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  • 5'-3'

    mRNA is translated in what direction?

  • methionine

    what molecule does AUG represent?

  • tryptophan

    what molecule does UGG represent?

  • 1

    For every codon, there is ___ amino acid (s)

  • initiation, elongation, termination,

    What are 3 steps of translation?

  • by inhibiting protein synthesis

    How do most antibiotics work?

  • -OH, -NH2, -SH

    Nucleophiles contain which side chains?

  • primary protein structure

    is the sequence of a chain of amino acids

  • secondary protein structure

    occurs when the sequence of amino acids are linked by hydrogen bonds

  • tertiary protein structure

    occurs when certain attractions are present between alpha helices and pleated sheets

  • quaternary protein structure

    is a protein consisting of more than one amino acid chain

  • NME

    -met is removed from newly synthesized protein

    -occurs in 50% of all proteins

    -occurs early in translation

    -irreversible co-translational mechanism

  • alanine, cysteine, glycine, proline, serine, threonine, valine

    NME occurs in what proteins that are located at the second position?

  • Molecular chaperones

    proteins that assist in the folding of other proteins

  • Heat shock proteins (HSP)

    a large class of chaperones that assist client proteins in folding

  • proteasomes

    degrade proteins in highly regulated fashion and are responsible for the degradation of misfolded, damaged, or unneeded cellular proteins.

  • phosphorylation, acetylation, glycosylation, ubiquitination

    What are some post-translational modifications?