2024-03-02T00:13:41+03:00[Europe/Moscow] en true <p><strong>Inhalation&nbsp;1/5</strong></p><p><em><sub>name the muscles involved and the action they perform</sub></em></p><p></p><p>_____________ ____________ contract causing the __________ to contract and move ____________ and the __________ _______________ contract which ___________ the ____ and _________</p><p>___________ ___________</p><p>_______ ________</p><p>____________ _________ ________</p><p>_________ _________ ______</p>, <p><strong>Inhalation&nbsp;2/5</strong></p><p></p><p></p><p>__________ ________ ________ ___________</p>, <p><strong>Inhalation&nbsp;3/5</strong></p><p></p><p></p><p>________ become ____________ which ____________ ______________ _________</p>, <p><strong>Inhalation&nbsp;4/5</strong></p><p>_____________ __________ drops to ___ _____ __</p>, <p><strong>Inhalation&nbsp;5/5</strong></p><p>gasses flow into lungs down the __________ _________ until ______________ ____________ is ___ and equal to _____________ _____________</p>, <p><strong>Expiration&nbsp;1/5</strong></p><p><em><sub>name the muscles involved and the action they perform</sub></em></p><p></p><p>the ______________ _____________ relax causing the __________ to relax and move _____________ and the _____________ ______________ relax which depresses the ______ and ____________</p>, <p><strong>Expiration&nbsp;2/5</strong></p><p></p><p>________ _________ _______ ___________</p>, <p><strong>Expiration&nbsp;3/5</strong></p><p></p><p>the ___________ lungs ________ _____________ which ____________ _______________ _________________</p>, <p><strong>Expiration&nbsp;4/5</strong></p><p></p><p>_________________ ____________ rises to __ ____ ____</p>, <p><strong>Expiration&nbsp;5/5</strong></p><p></p><p>5. _____________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p></p><p>gasses flow out of the lungs down the __________ _________ until ______________ _____________ is __ and equal to ____________ ____________</p>, <p>what type of muscle is the diaphragm made of?</p>, <p>how is the diaphragm under involuntary control?</p><p></p><p>the diaphragm receives _______________ efferents from ______ and ________ respiratory groups through the ____________ __________</p>, <p>how is the diaphragm under voluntary control?</p><p></p><p>efferents from the cerebral ___________ _________ through __________ __________ stimulate the diaphragm to bypass the _______________ ___________ ____________</p>, <p><strong>________________ ________ (P<sub>pul</sub>) </strong>is the pressure in the ___________ it equalizes with ____________ __________ ( ____ mm Hg)</p>, <p><strong>_____________ _______ (Pip) </strong>is the pressure in __________ __________ it is always ____ __ less than ______________ __________</p><p>( ____ mm Hg)</p>, <p> intrapleural pressure would exceed intrapulmonary pressure through _______________ or an increase in air above ______ __ in the ________ ________ caused by rupture of the _________ or _________ _______</p>, <p>if intrapleural pressure exceeds intrapulmonary pressure then ____________ occurs which is a collapsed lung</p> flashcards
Chapter 22 the respiratory system

Chapter 22 the respiratory system

Customize
collection saved
Share
Long Term Learning Spaced Repetition
Add to Long Term Learning Desk
Fast learning Repeat this set of flashcards
Preview Test Spell
Play
Match
Review
  • Inhalation&nbsp;1/5name the muscles involved and the action they perform_____________ ____________ contract causing the __________ to contract and move ____________ and the __________ _______________ contract which ___________ the ____ and ____________________ __________________ ____________________ _________ _________________ _________ ______

    Inhalation 1/5

    name the muscles involved and the action they perform

    _____________ ____________ contract causing the __________ to contract and move ____________ and the __________ _______________ contract which ___________ the ____ and _________

    ___________ ___________

    _______ ________

    ____________ _________ ________

    _________ _________ ______

    inspiratory musclesdiaphragminferiorlyexternal intercostalselevatesribssternum

    inspiratory muscles

    diaphragm

    inferiorly

    external intercostals

    elevates

    ribs

    sternum

  • Inhalation&nbsp;2/5__________ ________ ________ ___________

    Inhalation 2/5

    __________ ________ ________ ___________

    thoracic cavity volume increases

    thoracic cavity volume increases

  • Inhalation&nbsp;3/5________ become ____________ which ____________ ______________ _________

    Inhalation 3/5

    ________ become ____________ which ____________ ______________ _________

    Lungsstretchedincreases intrapulmonary volume

    Lungs

    stretched

    increases intrapulmonary volume

  • Inhalation&nbsp;4/5_____________ __________ drops to ___ _____ __

    Inhalation 4/5

    _____________ __________ drops to ___ _____ __

    Intrapulmonary pressure drops to -1 mm Hg

    Intrapulmonary pressure drops to -1 mm Hg

  • Inhalation&nbsp;5/5gasses flow into lungs down the __________ _________ until ______________ ____________ is ___ and equal to _____________ _____________

    Inhalation 5/5

    gasses flow into lungs down the __________ _________ until ______________ ____________ is ___ and equal to _____________ _____________

    gasses flow into lungs down the pressure gradient until intrapulmonary pressure is 0 and equal to atmospheric pressure

    gasses flow into lungs down the pressure gradient until intrapulmonary pressure is 0 and equal to atmospheric pressure

  • Expiration&nbsp;1/5name the muscles involved and the action they performthe ______________ _____________ relax causing the __________ to relax and move _____________ and the _____________ ______________ relax which depresses the ______ and ____________

    Expiration 1/5

    name the muscles involved and the action they perform

    the ______________ _____________ relax causing the __________ to relax and move _____________ and the _____________ ______________ relax which depresses the ______ and ____________

    inspiratory musclesdiaphragmsuperiorlyexternal intercostalsribs sternum

    inspiratory muscles

    diaphragm

    superiorly

    external intercostals

    ribs

    sternum

  • Expiration&nbsp;2/5________ _________ _______ ___________

    Expiration 2/5

    ________ _________ _______ ___________

    thoracic cavity volume decreases

    thoracic cavity volume decreases

  • Expiration&nbsp;3/5the ___________ lungs ________ _____________ which ____________ _______________ _________________

    Expiration 3/5

    the ___________ lungs ________ _____________ which ____________ _______________ _________________

    elastic recoil passivelydecreases intrapulmonary volume

    elastic

    recoil

    passively

    decreases intrapulmonary volume

  • Expiration&nbsp;4/5_________________ ____________ rises to __ ____ ____

    Expiration 4/5

    _________________ ____________ rises to __ ____ ____

    intrapulmonary pressure+1mm Hg

    intrapulmonary pressure

    +1mm Hg

  • Expiration&nbsp;5/55. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________gasses flow out of the lungs down the __________ _________ until ______________ _____________ is __ and equal to ____________ ____________

    Expiration 5/5

    5. _____________________________________

    ___________________________________________

    _________________________________________

    gasses flow out of the lungs down the __________ _________ until ______________ _____________ is __ and equal to ____________ ____________

    pressure gradient intrapulmonary pressure0atmospheric pressure&nbsp;

    pressure gradient

    intrapulmonary pressure

    0

    atmospheric pressure 

  • what type of muscle is the diaphragm made of?

    skeletal muscle

  • how is the diaphragm under involuntary control?

    the diaphragm receives _______________ efferents from ______ and ________ respiratory groups through the ____________ __________

    involuntary

    ventral

    dorsal

    phrenic nerve

  • how is the diaphragm under voluntary control?

    efferents from the cerebral ___________ _________ through __________ __________ stimulate the diaphragm to bypass the _______________ ___________ ____________

    efferents from the cerebral motor cortex through motor neurons stimulate the diaphragm to bypass the involuntary medullary centers

  • ________________ ________ (Ppul) is the pressure in the ___________ it equalizes with ____________ __________ ( ____ mm Hg)

    ________________ ________ (Ppul) is the pressure in the ___________ it equalizes with ____________ __________ ( ____ mm Hg)

    Intrapulmonary Pressurealveoliatmospheric pressure760 mm Hg

    Intrapulmonary Pressure

    alveoli

    atmospheric pressure

    760 mm Hg

  • _____________ _______ (Pip) is the pressure in __________ __________ it is always ____ __ less than ______________ __________( ____ mm Hg)

    _____________ _______ (Pip) is the pressure in __________ __________ it is always ____ __ less than ______________ __________

    ( ____ mm Hg)

    Intrapleural Pressurepleural cavity4mg Hg intrapulmonary pressure756 mm Hg

    Intrapleural Pressure

    pleural cavity

    4mg Hg

    intrapulmonary pressure

    756 mm Hg

  • intrapleural pressure would exceed intrapulmonary pressure through _______________ or an increase in air above ______ __ in the ________ ________ caused by rupture of the _________ or _________ _______

    pneumothorax

    -4mm Hg

    pleural cavity

    parietal

    visceral pleura

  • if intrapleural pressure exceeds intrapulmonary pressure then ____________ occurs which is a collapsed lung

    atelectasis

  • atmospheric pressure

    760 mm Hg

  • pleural cavity

  • parietal pleura

  • thoracic wall

  • visceral pleura