Tagalog Lesson 9 Test and Flashcards

grumpy

galit

The grumpy old man.

Ang lalaking matandang galit.

The grumpy old man.

Matandang galit na lalaki.

cute

maganda

little

bata

The cute little girl.

Ang babaeng magandang bata.

The cute girl-child.

Ang magandang batang babae.

The big house is beautiful.

Maganda ang malaking bahay.

naughty

makulit

offspring

anak

The naughty child is her daughter.

Ang makulit na bata ay anak na babae niya.

The naughty child is her daughter.

Anak na babae niya ang makulit na bata.

generous

mapagbigay

The rich man is generous .

Mapagbigay ang mayamang lalaki.

The rich man is generous .

Ang mayamang lalaki ay mapagbigay.

The rich man is generous .

Ang lalaking mayaman ay mapagbigay.

strong

malakas

The strong wind is cold.

Malamig ang hanging malakas.

slept

natulog

The young girl slept

Natulog ang batang babae.

grandfather

lolo

My grandfather is an old man.

Matandang lalaki ang lolo ko.

The old woman is Karen

Matandang babae si Karen.

My hot chocolate

Mainit na tsokolate ko.

hot chocolate

Tsokolateng mainit.

Cloudy weather

Maulap na panahon

flying

lumilipad

bird

ibon

shot (past tense)

binaril

The flying bird was shot.

Binaril ang lumilipad na ibon.

The flying bird was shot.

Binaril ang ibong lumilipad.

barking

kumakahol

angry

galit

The barking dog is angry.

Galit ang asong kumakahol.

The barking dog is angry.

Galit ang kumakahol na aso.

The walking cat is fat.

Mataba ang naglalakad na pusa.

The walking cat is fat.

Mataba ang pusang naglalakad.

The running man is still young.

Bata pa ang tumatakbong lalaki.

The running man is still young.

Bata pa ang lalaking tumatakbo.

father

tatay

arrived

dumating

tired

pagod

My father arrived home tired.

Pagod na dumating sa bahay ang aking tatay

My father arrived home tired.

Dumating na pagod sa bahay ang aking tatay.

My father arrived home tired.

Ang aking tatay ay pagod na dumating sa bahay.

ran

tumakbo

fast

mabilis

She ran fast.

Tumakbong mabilis siya.

My mother cooks fast.

Naglulutong mabilis ang aking nanay.

My mother cooks fast.

Mabilis na nagluluto ang aking nanay.

slowly

mabagal

They swim slowly.

Mabagal na lumalangoy sila.

They swim slowly.

Lumalangoy na mabagal sila.

ate

kumain

quickly

mabilis

Pablo ate quikly

Kumaing mabilis si Pablo.

wrote

sumulat

clearly

malinaw

He wrote clearly.

Sumulat na malinaw siya.

Avoid

umiwas OR iwasan

long in time

matagal

feud

away

Avoid the long feud.

Ang matagal na away ay iwasan.

Avoid the long feud.

Iwasan ang matagal na away.

Avoid the long feud.

Umiwas sa matagal na away.

watch

relo

truly

totoo

Your watch is truly expensive.

Totoong mahal ang iyong relo.

Your clothes is truly beautiful.

Totoong maganda ang iyong damit.

Your food is truly delicious.

Totoong masarap ang iyong pagkain.

allowed

hinayaan

to leave, left, LEAVE!

umalis

The child was allowed to leave

HInayaang umalis ang bata.

soldier

sundalo

died

namatay

fighting

lumalaban

The soldier died fighting

Namatay na lumalaban ang sundalo.

The boy loves to swim.

Gustong lumangoy ng lalaki.

tree

puno

growing (root=)

lumalaki (root=laki)

The tree grows fast.

Mabilis na lumalaki ang puno.

Adverb + adverb =

where the adverb is repeated for emphasis.

She came home very late.

Dumating siya sa bahay gabing-gabi na.

She came home very late.

Gabing-gabi na siya dumating sa bahay.

will return (root)

babalik (balik)

tomorrow

bukas

I shall certainly return tomorrow

Babalik ako bukas na bukas.

to pay

magbayad

I shall certain pay you tomorrow.

Babayaran kita bukas na bukas.

I ran very fast.

Tumakbo ako nang mabilis na mabilis.

Nagluluto siya sa kusina gabing-gabi na.

she cooks in the kitchen very late

the adjective is repeated to create a superlative.

Adjective + adjective =

utos

command

malinaw

clear

Malinaw na malinaw ang utos niya.

Her command is very clear

Mabait na mabait ang aking guro.

My teacher is very kind

Mabait na mabait ang aking guro.

My teacher is very kind

Malaking malaki ang aking bahay.

My house is very big.

Ang bahay na iyon ay akin.

That house is mine.

lupa

land

Ang lupang ito ay akin.

This is my land

Ang kapeng iyon ay sa iyo.

That coffee is yours.

Kanila ang tubig na ito.

This water is theirs.

forms when it is place after nouns.

An exception to this sequence is noun + possessive pronoun (ko, naming, nila, and others) combination as the possessive pronoun changes

cloud

ulap

cloudy

maulap

Sentences that need ligature

1. noun +adj (small girl) 2. noun+ verb (flying bird) 3. adj+verb (He arrived home tired Tired+arrive) 4.verb +adverb (He ate+quickly) 5. noun+adverb (Avoid the long+feud) 6.Adj +adverb( Your+watch is too+expensive) 7.verb+verb (Allowed+ to leave) 8. Adverb+Adverb (very late -gabing-gabi) 9.adj+adj (very clear=malinaw na malinaw) 10. noun+pronoun (that house is mine- house+mine) *exceptions ko,mo,namin, nila)

Akin ang lupang ito.

This is my land

Flashcards: Tagalog Lesson 9