Master Objective: I will illustrate and identify the different stages of meiosis. 38 Essential Question: How does meiosis work? 39 Cornell Notes In textbook chapter 6.1 • What is the difference between somatic cells and germ cells? • Which type of cell would make a brain cell? • What are gametes? • Define homologous • If chromosomes are homologous, what does that mean about their genes? • How my chromosomes in the human gamete? Cornell Notes In textbook chapter 6.1 • • • • What are autosomes? What are sex chromosomes? How are mammalian sexes determined? What is the difference between the X and Y chromosomes? • What is sexual reproduction? • What happens to the nuclei of the egg and sperm during fertilization? Cornell Notes In textbook chapter 6.1 • Use the visual vocabulary to compare diploid and haploid cells. • What is meiosis? • What cells does meiosis occur in? • Using figure 1.2 to compare how mitosis differs from meiosis. Cornell Notes In textbook chapter 6.2 NEW CHAPTER • How many divisions does a cell go through during meiosis? • How many cells are formed? • Are they haploid or diploid? • Illustrate and describe homologous chromosomes and sister chromatids. • When are homologous chromosomes divided? • When are sister chromatids divided? Cornell Notes In textbook chapter 6.2 • • • • • What happens during meiosis I Describe what happens during prophase I. Describe what happens during metaphase I. Describe what happens during anaphase I. Describe what happens during telophase I. Cornell Notes In textbook chapter 6.2 • • • • • What happens during meiosis II Describe what happens during prophase II. Describe what happens during metaphase II. Describe what happens during anaphase II. Describe what happens during telophase II. Cornell Notes In textbook chapter 5.2 • What is gametogenesis? • Explain how the sperm cell changes as it is formed. • Explain how the egg cell changes as it is formed. • During egg formation how many polar bodies are formed? • What are polar bodies? Summary Time • You know the drill! Page 38 When finished with your notes click on this link to learn more about: Phases of meiosis Make sure you are comparing and contrasting meiosis and mitosis. Include illustrations!!!!