Did 19th century imperialism have a largely positive or negative effect on world history? CHAPTER 25 QUESTION IMPERIALISM 1870-1914 • WRITE THE FOLLOWING NOTES/DEFINITIONS ON THE BLANK AREA BESIDE DOCUMENT 3 DIRECTIONS The extending of a nation’s control and influence over the political or economic life of other nations. IMPERIALISM th 19 Century Imperialism FORMS OF IMPERIALISM I am the King of Syria but have a French “advisor” and ambassador from France. Any decision I make regarding my country has to be approved by him on behalf of the French government. 1. Colony 2. Protectorate WHAT AM I? 3. Sphere of Influence Last year I was part of Dutch military force that landed on this island to punish its ruler for supporting piracy. Since then we have executed the King, established a Dutch governor and now I am part of the Dutch military here to control it. 1. Colony 2. Protectorate WHAT AM I? 3. Sphere of Influence I am the ruler of a tribe in northern Afghanistan and have just signed a trade deal with the Russian government. Unfortunately the British ambassador has just voiced his objection to the deal. He argues that agreements between us and his government gave the British Empire exclusive trading rights with my tribe. 1. Colony 2. Protectorate WHAT AM I? 3. Sphere of Influence CAUSES OF IMPERIALISM In your pairs examine your assigned document. Each document demonstrates one of the three main causes of imperialism. Try to figure out what sort of cause your document is demonstrating. Underline or highlight evidence from the document that supports your position. DIRECTIONS In your groups compare each pairs answer. Do they all match? If not which one is right? Now .. DOCUMENT 1 Social Darwinism is a philosophy that argues that certain nations or races are more fit than others, and that it is natural for the “fit” to rule the “less fit.” Document 1: Social Darwinism DOCUMENT 2 European nations competed with each other for power. Document 2: European politics/competition for power DOCUMENT 3 Economic demands for raw materials and then a captive market to sell manufactured goods in Document 3: Raw materials and markets Which do you think was most powerful? WRITE A QUICK SUMMARY OF TODAY’S MATERIAL IN YOUR NOTES AND EVIDENCE IN YOUR PORTFOLIO.