The Constitution Handbook Name: Date: Major Principles (pgs. 122-124) Define the seven major principles of the Constitution: 1. Popular Sovereignty2. Republicanism3. Limited Government4. Federalism5. Separation of Powers6. Checks and Balances7. Individual RightsFederalism Part A: There are three separate but important types of governments found within the United States that work together on a regular basis. List them in order of significance in the chart below: 3 Types of Government 1 Part B: Recreate the Venn diagram on page 122, explaining what Federalism means by the terms Enumerated, Reserved, and Concurrent Powers: Separation of Powers List the main responsibility of each branch of the U.S. Government. Legislative Branch Executive Branch Judicial Branch Checks and Balances Using the diagram on page 123 and your knowledge of each branch of government, Explain 2 different scenarios of how the government uses the checks and balances principle. You will need to create your own table in the space provided. 2 The Amendment Process Using the diagram on page 126, Recreate the amendment process in the table provided, making sure to use color-coded arrows whenever possible. The Legislative Branch Define the following terms: 1. Appropriations2. Impeach3. Constituents4. Bills Congress has two primary roles within the federal government: 1. 2. 3 How a Bill becomes a Law Using the Chart on page 125, List, Describe and Illustrate the 8 step process of how a bill becomes a law. Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4: Step 7: Step 5: Step 6: Step 8: The Executive Branch Define the following terms in the space provided. Next, using an IPAD app of your choice, Create a visual definition of each word by finding pictures that show the President in each setting. 4 1. Chief Executive2. Chief Diplomat3. Commander in Chief4. Chief of State5. Legislative Leader6. Executive Office of the President7. CabinetThe Judicial Branch 1. What Article of the Constitution created the Supreme Court? ___________________________ 2. How many different levels make up the federal court system? ________________ 3. What is the breakdown of Supreme Court Justices? ____________________________________________________________________ 4. Briefly explain the process of becoming a Supreme Court Justice: 5. Define term judicial review: ___________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What Supreme Court case allowed for the addition of judicial review to the powers of the Supreme Court? ____________________________________________________ The Rights of American Citizens Part A: Explain why the following categories are important to Americans and How the Constitution has ensured each category for its citizens: Protection from Unfair Actions 5 Equal Treatment Basic Freedoms Part B: Briefly explain why America, even though it is known as the Land of the Free with opportunities for everyone, still limits certain rights. In your answer, describe one right that is limited by the government. Citizens’ Responsibilities 1. How is a duty different than a responsibility? List at least one example of each. 6