Reproductive System Jeopardy Test Review Game Male Female Stages of Stages of Reproductive Reproductive Development Development System System Before Birth After Birth Misc. 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Where are sperm produced? testes What part of the male anatomy surrounds and protects the testes? scrotum What is the name of the tubes that connect the testes to the penis? vas deferens What part of the male anatomy is part of both the excretory system and the reproductive system? urethra Name 2 secondary sex characteristics for males. production of sperm, broadening shoulders, deepening voice, and facial and body hair What is the scientific name for the female’s egg? ovum or ova(plural) What is the hollow, muscular organ where the fertilized egg grows and develops? uterus Where in the female body is the egg fertilized? Fallopian tube What is the common name for the vagina? birth canal Name 2 secondary sex characteristics for females. developing breasts, developing hips, body hair, and menstrual cycle Name the 3 stages of birth. labor, delivery, and afterbirth What is the scientific name for a fertilized egg? zygote Put the following in order of development: embryo, fetus, zygote zygote, embryo, fetus During pregnancy, what fills with fluid to protect and cushion the developing fetus? amniotic sac What is the structure through which nutrients, oxygen, and wastes must pass between the mother and the developing baby? placenta Name the 4 stages of development after birth. infancy, childhood, adolescence, and adulthood During which stage of development does puberty occur? adolescence What do you call the stage of life when a female stops ovulating? menopause During which stage of development does mental ability increase dramatically? childhood What is the Latin word for “growing up”? adolescence What is the female hormone that helps to regulate the menstrual cycle and trigger secondary sex characteristics? estrogen What is the male hormone that triggers secondary sex characteristics? testosterone What is the scientific name for sex cells? gametes What is the male sex cell called? sperm How many chromosomes are found in each sex cell? 23 More Female Reprod. System More Misc. Even More Misc. Menstrual Cycle More Development 200 100 200 100 200 100 200 100 200 100 400 200 400 20 400 200 400 200 400 200 600 300 600 300 600 300 600 300 600 300 800 400 800 400 800 400 800 400 800 400 1000 500 1000 500 1000 500 1000 500 1000 500 What female reproductive organ produces the eggs? ovaries What is the common name for the uterus? womb What is the process by which an egg is released from the ovary? ovulation What structure connects the embryo to its mother? umbilical cord What is the female’s monthly cycle of change? menstrual cycle What is the joining of egg and sperm called? fertilization Why are the testes on the outside of the body? The body’s internal temperature is too high for optimal sperm production. What are the rod-shaped structures that pass on inherited characteristics from one generation of cells to the next? chromosomes Labor involves strong muscular contractions of the _____________. uterus What two stages of development involve the most significant growth spurts? infancy and adolescence How many chromosomes would you find in a human liver cell? 46 or 23 pairs Two zygotes forming in one uterus would result in ___________ twins. fraternal A set of triplets are born into a family. Two of the children are identical females. The other child is male. How many eggs were fertilized in this pregnancy? 2 What is the area between the uterus and the vagina? cervix What is typically the longest stage of childbirth? labor The menstrual cycle lasts approximately how many days? 28 Approximately how many eggs will a female release in a lifetime? approximately 500 Name one purpose of the menstrual cycle. Release an egg and prepare the uterus to receive a fertilized egg The word mensis is Latin for ________________. monthly What is the pocket of cells surrounding each ovum? follicle During the first eight weeks of development, the newly formed organism is called the ___________. embryo After eight weeks of development, an embryo is known as a(n) ______. fetus The stage of a person’s life following birth is __________________. infancy What marks the beginning of adolescence when sexual maturity is occurring? puberty Name the levels of development from zygote to adulthood in the correct order. zygote, embryo, fetus, infant, childhood, adolescence, adulthood