Grand Teton National Park Journal 9/25/13 Answer the following questions: 1. Analyze one of your friend’s personality but not your best friend. 2. Are they outgoing? Quiet? Trustworthy? Dependable? Moody? 3. How do you know? Journal & Discussion Therapy Sessions?? Psychological Perspectives Exit Ticket Today’s Objective: IWBAT identify and apply psychological perspectives to life situations Table of Contents Pick up where you left off yesterday Perspectives Psychological Perspectives 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Psychodynamic perspective Evolutionary perspective Biological perspective Behavioral perspective Cognitive perspective Humanistic perspective Social cultural perspective The Psychoanalysis Perspective aka psychodynamic perspective Behavior springs from unconscious drives (motivation, desires, etc) and conflicts. Example of a psychodynamic question: • How can someone’s personality traits and disorders be explained in terms of sexual and aggressive drives (desires)? Evolutionary Perspective How the natural selection of traits promoted the survival of genes. Example of question: How does evolution influence behavior tendencies? Biological Perspective How the body and brain enable emotions, memories and sensory experiences; how genes combine with environment to influence individual differences. Examples of question from this perspective: How are messages transmitted within the body and how does that effect behavior? Behavioral Perspective How we learn observable responses. Example question: • How do we learn fear of particular objects? Cognitive Perspective How we encode, process, store and retrieve information. Example of question: How do we use information in remembering? How do we problem solve? Humanistic Perspective How we meet our needs for love and acceptance and achieve self fulfillment. Example question: • How can we work toward fulfilling our potential? How can we overcome barriers to our personal growth? Social Cultural Perspective How behavior and thinking vary across situations and cultures. Example question: How are we humans alike as members of one human family? (I must say, we are a pretty awesome family). Quick Write Brainstorm • With your face partner, come up with a list of 5 common problems that teenagers have and write them down. You both need them for the next activity. – Example: my boyfriend/girlfriend just broke up with me. – Example: I get angry really easily, especially when teachers call me out in class. NOW: The class needs to get into TWO GROUPS • Then divide into 5 groups within your new group. • One side will be the psychologists and the other will be the subjects. • Each of the five groups will represent a perspective and “treat” the subjects with their made up problems. Chapter 2 Personality reading and notes due Friday! Jonathan is a really outgoing and popular student. Everyone seems to like him. If you were analyzing his personality from a psychodynamic perspective, what would say is the cause of his “outgoing” personality? A. His genes B. His older brother was popular and outgoing and Jonathan learned by watching him. C. Being popular makes him feel loved D. He is unconsciously motivated to be loved by others because his parents left him at an early age and he didn’t feel loved. 2 Week Outlook 9/9/13 – 9/20/13 Mon 9/9 Tues 9/10 Wed 9/11 Thurs 9/12 Fri 9/13 Wed 9/18 Thurs 9/19 Fri 9/20 My Bag Mon 9/16 Tues 9/17 Psychology Myths and Survivor’s Dilemma