Business Law II: Employment Law Name: 1. Employment-At-Will: 2. The doctrine is based on the principle that: Unions Union Employees- Exceptions to Employment-At-Will Contracts Protected Class What can a contract job prevent Who are the protected class? you from doing? Examples of Professions in a union: Examples of professions that may use a contract: Additional Exceptions to “At Will” 1. If the reason for your firing contravenes public policy Example: 2. If the firing is discriminatory Example: Employee Privacy in “At Will” System Drug Testing 1. Drug Free Workplace of 1988- 2. Do you think drug testing is a violation of your privacy rights? 3. What are some “other thing” employers can fire you for doing outside of work? Term Contracts You can be fired from a term contract in the following two ways: “Just Cause” Define Just Cause- What 4 factors are considered “satisfactory work” 1. 2. 3. 4. Chapter 15.2: Employee Rights Employee rights can be divided into 4 areas: 1. 2. 3. 4. OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Act) 1. Identify the duties of the OSHA Agency Being “bought out” of the contract Environmental Policy Act What government agency was established through the Environmental Policy Act of 1969? Purpose of EPA: Fair Wages and Benefits Employee Privacy Rights Fair Labor Standards Act Description Purpose: Illinois Minimum Wage: 18 and older $___________ 17 and younger $__________ Equal Pay Act Purpose: The Equal Pay Act covers: The Employment Retirement Income Security Act Purpose: Define Pension: What does the Act require employers to do? The Family Medical Leave Act A company with 50 employees is entitled to: The employee is entitled to: The Social Security Act Define Social Security: Purpose: Unemployment Compensation Purpose: How is unemployment funded? How may a person be disqualified for unemployment compensation? Workers’ Compensation Purpose: Employee Privacy Rights Federal Privacy Act Who it protects: Discrimination Acts Civil Rights Act of 1964 Drug Free Workplace Act Who it applies to: Employee Polygraph Protection Act What is prohibits: Description Prohibits discrimination based on: Disparate Treatment- Disparate Impact- Pregnancy Discrimination Act An employer cannot create an: Why shouldn’t employers establish maternity policies? Immigration Reform Act Makes employers responsible for: Why do all job applicants have to show original documentation when being hired? Age Discriminations in Employment Act This act forbids: When does the law not apply? Americans with Disabilities Act This Act forbids: Sexual Harassment Can occur: 1. Quid pro quo- 2. Hostile working environment-