1g efter jul Indhold India and the Western World (including travelling and English as a global language) Jonna Engberg-Pedersen. Introduction: Travelling Rosenvold og Bûhlmann, A New Entrance. Systime.2001: Abroad: Cartoon + A Fly in the Soup Norman Ramshaw, A World Guide to Good Manners, Norman Ramshaw, Eating habits and Rituals If it´s Tuesday we must be in Munich. On the Move Magazine Wendy Morgan,Writing from Australia. CUP.1994.:Morris Lurie,The Larder.1984. Short story. Engberg-Pedersen m.fl. Contexts, Gyldendal. 2004.: C.D. Divakaruni, Clothes 1995. Short story Net: Miguel Helft, A Decent Proposal. Prism Rim Issue. November. 1995. William Sutcliffe, Are You Experienced. Novel. Penguin1997. Novel. Dan McDougall, “Desperate British Indians fly to India to abort baby girls.”The Observer 22.01.06. Article A.Gentleman, ”Warnings unheard as India beats its superpower drum” The Observer, 04.02.07. Article Jason Overdorf, Rebel Brides and Ex-Wives. Newsweek May 26/June2 2008 English as a Global Language: “Not the Queen´s English. Non-native English–speakers now outnumber native ones 3 to 1 and it´s changing the way we communicate” (Including “The Global Language in a Circle”. Newsweek, March 7 2005 Sean Coughlan, “It´s Hinglish, Innit?” BBC News Magazine. Nov 2006 “Indian English. Hinglish.” Flensted og Petersen,p. 78 Box on Communication. Malling Beck. 2006 Supplerende tekster: Frederiksen og Madelung, Images of India. Munksgaard. 1998.: Saasat Hasan Manto, The Assignment Unge rejsende er blinde flokdyr, Alt for damerne 51/2000 Film: Gandhi. : Slumdog Millionaire. Evt paralleltekst: Manter, The Beautiful Daughter. I Mottled Dawn, Penguin. India 1997. (Gloser og “dumme” spørgsmål vedhæftet hvis man I stedet vil læse den I klassen) Are You Experienced. JE/MG Pre-reading. India: Which of the following statements are true? true false Bollywood is situated in Bombay The most important language in India is Hindu India became independent in 1957 50% of the population are Hindu 40 % of the population are Muslim Mahatma Gandhi was murdered in 1948 Indira Ghandi was murdered in 1984 only 48% of the population in India are women Bombay has about 2 million inhabitants There are about one billion people in India In 1991 48,1% of the population were illiterate (analfabeter) India is a democratic republic The control of India passed to the British Crown in 1658 In 1948 the country was divided into Pakistan and India India is a union of 25 states, each with its own governor and legislative assembly 75% of the Indians live in the country Bombay is often called Mumbai by the Indians Hinduism has traditionally divided its people into three basic castes The Indian Parliament consists of an upper house and a lower house The Indian Parliament is called Indian Nation Congress and was built in 1885 It is legal in India for a man (´s family) to demand a dowry when he is getting married. There are no longer arranged marriages in India. The women and the men have equal rights in India There are also Hindus in Pakistan, Burma, Ceylon, Bali, South Africa, Kenya and Trinidad 2. Reading log As you read, stop from time to time to think back over what you have read, and make notes to the following questions: (Write the date for every log book entry that you make) Is there anything in the text which puzzles you? What and why? Write the question(s)! Note any quotations which you find interesting, incl. the page reference Does your reading remind you of anything else you have read, heard, or seen on TV or in the cinema? Jot down what it is. Have you had experiences similar to those narrated in the book? Do you find yourself identifying with closely with one or more of the characters? record this as accurately as you can Do you find yourself really liking or disliking/ loathing any of the characters? What is it about them that makes you react so strongly? Make notes that you can add to so that you can show changes or development in each of the most important characters. Don't forget to give each of them and adjective or two now and then Can you picture any of the locations and settings? Draw maps, plans, diagrams, drawings, in fact any doodle that helps you make sense of these things Now and again try to predict what will happen next in the book. use what you already know of the author, the genre, the type of story, and the characters to help you do this. Later record how close you were and whether you were surprised at the outcome Write down any feelings you may have about the book. Your reading log should help you make sense of your own ideas alongside those of the author Are You Experienced. Vocabulary. p.1-p 100 Fill in the gaps. Nouns misery Adjectives depressed isolated lonely satisfied confidence comfort maturity * * desperate enthusiastic relieved bored insulting thoughtless ignorant arrogant selfish disgusting hostile challenging sensitive * * * Add a prefix and get the antonym: happy – unhappy; human – inhuman etc Can you think of other adjectives and their antonyms Do you know the English word for : utroskab What is the year – after high school - called that many young people take off to travel etc before they start on their further education? Do you know what it means “to play it by ear” Do you know what an expression like that is called? (think for example of expresiions like: to lose face, to wear your heart on your sleeve etc) – we talked about them earlier this year (AP) Can you think of other expressions? Are You Experienced. The whole book. 1. What is the theme of the novel? 2. a. According to Dave, why do many of his friends go to India, South-East Asia or Australia? (p.32-p.33) b. Do you think he is right? 3.Why doesn´t Dave want to go to the Third World. Mention at least three reasons. a. b. c. 4. Why does he go to the Third World then? (p.49) 5.Why does Liz go? 6.How does he feel about India when they arrive ( p.6-19) 7.Does his view of India change during the three months he is there? 8.Does Dave return to England richer in experience and maturity? Why/why not? 9.Does Liz? 10.What aspects of India doesn´t Dave tell us anything about? Mention at least 10. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. 11.Which of the following words would you use to characterize Dave, Liz, Ranj, Fee and Caz? Feel free to add words of your own. un/adventurous conceited curious cynical in/experienced foolish generous ignorant un/imaginative in/dependent un/interesting un/likable im/mature naive un/prejudiced ridiculous self-centered self-absorbed self-important in/sincere in/secure un/selfish in/sensitive silly spiritual superficial un/sympathetic thoughtless Dave Liz Fee and Caz Ranj Jeremy 12. Do you agree or disagree with the following statements: “ The “gap year” between school and university/further education is an increasingly common phenomenon both in Britain and in Denmark. The “gap year” is taking on the role of a rite of passage into adulthood. The adventures and misadventures of Dave are narrated in the third person. Dave traverses India with the aid of the Lonely Planet guide. Dave´s ignorance is exposed in his encounter with a Western journalist. “ Your kind of travel is all about low horizons dressed up as open-mindednesss. You have no interest in India, and no sensitivity for the problems this country is trying to face up to.” ( British journalist to Dave p. 140 ) Dave has a stereotype view of the Indians. Fee and Caz are changed persons after they have worked at the leprosy colony. Liz finds it difficult to reacclimatize to Western culture. The guru of Intimate Yoga is a sham. Dave and Ranj will stay in touch after they return to England “ I had been to places and done things that most people avoid out of fear. I had suffered and confronted dark sides of myself. I had experienced the world” (Dave p. 212) “I am a completely different person….I´m just you know, more grown up. I was a kid – now I´m a proper, confident adult.” ” (Dave p. 218 and 219) 13. a. How does Dave feel most of the time? happy cheerful depressed content miserable nervous lonely desperate bored thrilled homesick anxious b.Why? 14. Which words would you use to characterise the tone of the novel: serious neutral comic sad critical witty sarcastic 15. Which words would you use to characterize the language/style of the novel: formal colloquial literary poetic informal 16. What is the message of the novel? 17. Did you find the novel: amusing interesting boring thought-provoking realistic unrealistic entertaining awful depressing moving unputdownable easy difficult Essay 1. Write a summary of the whole book in 200-300 words 2. Write an essay about Are You Experienced in which you include the points listed below. Your essay must also include a couple of quotations that are relevant to your interpretation. - The setting A characterization of Dave A characterization of Liz 2 themes Language and style The Dutiful Daughter p.96. ´refuge: tilflugtssted ´temporary: midlertidigt shelter: opholdssted refu´gee: flygtning fa´cilities: “bekvemmeligheder” epi´demics: epidemier ’volunteer: frivillig a´ssign:tildele re´cover:få fat i ab´ducted: bortført re´store:give tilbage re´covery: generhvervelse enthu´siastic: begejstret, noget man går op i med liv og sjæl ´effort: anstrengelse un´do: omgøre, gøre en ende på ´perpetrate: begå ( en forbrydelse) reha´bilitate: skaffe oprejsning 97 de´votion: opofrelse, brændende iver ab´ductor: bortfører trace: spore de´vise: udtænke means: middel e´lude: undgå, smutte fra pur´suer: forfølger trail: spor li´aison officer: forbindelsesofficer a´busive language: skælsord pro´truding: fremstående ( de er gravide) cracked: sprukken matted: sammenfiltret a´bandon: opgive ´futile: nyttesløs, forgæves in´duce to: få til at 99 ´confident: sikker på slash: flænge, skære over i´mmortal: udødelig de´feat: nederlag enter´tain: være ind på, overveje ´ragged: laset ´threadbare: slidt frail: skrøbelig con´viction: overbevisning a´ssure: forsikre 100 ´holocaust: massakre, massemyrderi de´ceive: narre grief: sorg ´roundabout: rundkørsel inter´sect: gennemskære ´infinite: endelig totter: vakle raving mad: bindegal a´sylum: sindsygeanstalt di´vest of: fratage, berøve con´fine: spærre inde peer: stirre ex´change: samtale con´tain: indeholde claim: gære krav på womb: livmoder ledger: “bog” ab´duction: bortførelse 98 violate: voldtage board up: slå brædder for shutter up: lukke med vinduesskodder en´tire: hele ´suburbs: forstad di´stracted: ude af sig selv ´desolate: fortvivlet, sindsforvirret rags: laser coat: dække 101 de´termined: besluttet chaddur: brisk: hurtig fall in a heap: synke om The Dutiful Daughter. In pairs: Take turns asking and answering the following questions. p.96 1. Why were hundreds of thousands of Muslims and Hindus moving from India to Pakistan and from Pakistan to India? 2. What is the situation in the refugee camps? 3. What is the job of the volunteers? 4. What is it that the narrator (fortæller) does not understand? p. 97. 1. Why is it difficult to find the women and children who have been abducted? 2. How do the abducted women react when they have to go ”home”? 3. Try and explain their reactions p.98 1. ” I had boarded up all the doors and windows of my mind, shuttered them up.” (lines 3-4). Explain what the narrator means. The story of the liaison officer: 2. How does the old woman look the first time he sees her? 3. What has happened to her daughter? 4. How does the woman look the second time he sees her? p.99. 1. Why does he tell her that her daughter has probably been murdered? 2. Does she believe him? 3.How does she look the third time he sees her? 4. Why is the old woman certain that no one has killed her daughter? p.100. 1. Does the liaison officer think she is right? 2. Why doesn´t he want to put her in an asylum? 3. What happens the last time he sees her? 4. Why is the short story called ”The dutiful daughter”?