Electric Parallel Circuit Lab (50 points) Name (s): Warning: Do not touch any live wires or leads. Show your circuit to your teacher before connecting the battery. Materials: power supply, board wires, voltmeter, ammeter, switches Procedure: connect the resistors in parallel, measure voltage and current determine the resistance for each resistor with Ohm’s law always connect the voltmeter in parallel, ammeter in series draw circuit diagrams for parallel Calculations: R=V/I P=VI Procedure: Connect the given resistors in parallel. One 250 and one 500 . Measure the voltage across each resistor and the current in the circuit. Use the DC power supply as your power source and carefully adjust reading to 6 V, DC. Before connecting power supply, make sure to show your circuit to the teacher for approval. Use a switch in the circuit and close the switch only for as long as you need to note the ammeter and voltmeter readings. Circuit correctly connected (5 points) After finishing put everything back in place, disconnect power supply (5 points) Draw the circuit diagrams neatly in all three cases, labeling your components fully. Parallel Circuit Data (10 points) Resistors Theoretical Resistance () 2 parallel 250 , 500 Measured Voltage (VT) Measured Current in each branch (A) I1 = Total Current in Circuit (IT) (A) I2 = Verify: (10 points) Is the theoretical resistance equal to the measured resistance? Verify. Is the sum of I1 and I2 equal to the total current IT? Verify. Measured Resistance RT = V/IT) () Power (V x IT) (W) Circuit + Diagram: (10 points) Conclusions (10 points) 1. A 40 W and 100 W bulb are connected in parallel. Which glows brighter? 2. As you add more resistances to a parallel circuit, what happens to the overall resistance and total current in the circuit? 3. Are the lights in your home in series or parallel or a combination of both? 4. A 3-way bulb uses two filaments to generate the light. Are they connected in series or parallel? Hint: The brightest light is always the sum of the two dimmer lights.(Example: 50W, 100W, 150W or 100W, 200W, 300W) 5. Name any three precautions you should use when dealing with power supplies or probing unknown circuits?