1 Lesson [7]: [Investigation in the Community] Lesson Background: How to research civic issues from primary sources in the community Lesson Goals & Essential Questions T2: Corresponding Transfer Goal(s) Students will be able to speak in front of their peers about a civic issue they have researched and explain why their peers should care U4: Corresponding Meaning Goal(s) Learners will understand that it is incredibly common to find different or opposing narratives about any given issue. Q4: Corresponding Essential Question(s) Why do people have different perspectives on a given issue? Lesson Rationale The rationale of this lesson comes from How Learning Works. A key principle is “goaldirected practice coupled with targeted feedback are critical to learning.” (p. 125) This lesson will first focus on teaching students basic interview and reporting skills, then have students create an interview guide that they will get peer feedback on, and finally have students interview members of their community. Lesson Fit Students will practice interviewing peers and members of their community to gain primary source perspectives on the civic issue. This will help develop their interpersonal skills, and add further depth of sources to their final report. Learning Objectives By the end of the lesson, students will: S: Corresponding Skill(s) S2: Identifying stakeholders in a given issue or event S5: Public communication and interviewing D: Corresponding Disposition(s) D2: Be proactive and willing to talk to strangers about social issues Key Messages By the end of the lesson, students will know: K: Corresponding Knowledge K1: pertinent details/information of a current event and social issue Key Terms Lesson [#7]: [Investigation in the Community] 2 TERM DEFINITION Interview Guide List of questions that will be asked during interview Materials • Notebook • Recording device (if available) Teacher Preparation Describe how the teacher should prepare for the lesson, if needed. This will help to describe this: • Teacher should have students in pairs and brainstorm interview questions and interviewees 90-Minute Lesson Breakdown TIME (MINS) ACTIVITY/ STEP EXPECTED STUDENT RESPONSE EXPECTED TEACHER RESPONSE 20 Warm-Up Activity Students will interview each other and then present on the other student to the class Aid the students by answering questions, providing guidance etc. 15 Lesson Introduction Understand interview techniques, what an interview guide is, and how to conduct an interview 10 Brainstorm 30 Interview Guide 10 Brainstorm Students will brainstorm a list of potential interview questions for their interview guide Develop interview guide to interview community members about issue Students will brainstorm a list of Teach the students about the interview best practices, interview guides, and how to conduct an interview. Also introduce community interview assignment Teacher will help facilitate the brainstorm EVALUATION Did the students accurately introduce their partner? Did they display good public speaking skills? What is an interview guide? What types of questions are best used in interviews? How should you arrange an interview? What types of questions are relevant for this interview? Aid the students in any way needed. Give feedback on interview guide What types of questions are relevant for this interview? Teacher will help facilitate the Who should students Lesson [#7]: [Investigation in the Community] 5 Assignment Tips potential interviewees Students will understand details of assignment 3 brainstorm interview? Teacher will set expectations and due date for assignment When should interviews be completed? How much detail do I need to record? Lesson [#7]: [Investigation in the Community] 4 Lesson Body I. Warm-Up Activity Put the students into pairs and ask them to interview each other. o Goal of the activity is for each student to tell the class about the other student. Student #1 will have 3 minutes to ask Student #2 questions about their life, interests, favorites etc. Students are encouraged to take notes. Student #2 will then have 3 minutes to ask Student #1 questions. Students will then present out to the rest of the class about each other. Students should talk for 1-2 minutes each. After all students are done presenting, lead a quick discussion asking about the most challenging/least challenging parts of the activity. II. Lesson Introduction Now we are going to talk about how to conduct an interview. Interview Techniques o Finding a person to interview: since we are focusing on interviewing people from our community, your interviewee could be a family member, friend, neighbor, teacher etc. Make sure you ask the person if they agree to be interviewed. Tell them it is for a school project. Set up a time to conduct your interview. o Preparation: It is very important to be prepared before starting your interview Interview Guide An interview guide contains the questions that you want to ask during your interview. We will create an interview guide later today. Come prepared with your guide and a pen. (Can also bring recording device if possible) o During the Interview Take notes (even if recording). Try to write down the main point of their answers. Pay attention to the interviewee and make eye contact. Feel free to ask questions that are not on your guide, try to let the conversation flow naturally. o After the Interview Review your notes Highlight any interesting quotes III. Brainstorm Now we are going brainstorm a list of possible questions for your interview guide Note to Teacher: o Help facilitate the brainstorm by offering suggestions, asking students to elaborate etc. Lesson [#7]: [Investigation in the Community] 5 IV. Interview Guide Activity Now, in the same pairs as before, you are going to create an interview guide for your interview. You can use some of the questions we brainstormed as a class, but I also want you to come up with new questions in your pairs. After coming up with the questions you want to ask, take out a sheet of paper and list the questions in order that you will ask them. You can order your questions in a logical order, starting with easy, broad questions, and then more specific questions. Note to Teacher: o Help facilitate the activity by answering students questions, offering suggestions, and giving quick feedback to students’ work V. Brainstorm Now we are going brainstorm a list of possible subjects for your interview Note to Teacher: o Help facilitate the brainstorm by offering suggestions, asking students to elaborate etc. VI. Assignment Tips You should conduct your interview by (date). You should turn in a copy of your notes/recording by (date).