Solar System QR Code Scavenger Hunt 6.11 Earth and space. The student understands the organization of our solar system and the relationships among the various bodies that comprise it. The student is expected to: (A) describe the physical properties, locations, and movements of the Sun, planets, Galilean moons, meteors, asteroids, and comets; Instructions: Give individuals or groups a Scavenger Hunt sheet, and direct them to use their portable device to navigate through the codes to find the answers - - - OR - - Cut apart the numbered items, and distribute them to each individual or group, directing them to find the answers. You may use a QR scanner like Red Laser, ScanLife, or iNigma to find the answers. You may want to give each question a point value, so each team will know how many points they have. Note: QR codes are scannable from a screen. You could easily copy and paste these codes into a Powerpoint slideshow. You could display the codes one at a time, and allow each group to come up to the screen at their leisure to scan. I used QR Stuff to create my codes. Number QR Code Question 1 What planets are 4th and 7th from the Sun, respectively? 2 How are asteroids and planets similar? Answer What’s it Worth? 3 What causes a comet to have a tail? 4 How are meteors different from asteroids? 5 In what area might Jupiter’s moon, Europa surpass Earth? 6 What makes the Sun an “ordinary” star? 7 Why is Venus often referred to as Earth’s sister planet? 8 What mnemonic device can help you remember the order of the planets? 9 Why should that mnemonic device be changed? 10 The presence of what mineral on Mars gives it a reddish appearance? 11 How does the Sun generate energy? 12 What is the nickname for a comet, and why? 13 How do the Sun and Earth compare in size? 14 What are asteroids made of? 15 Why don’t really large meteors hit the earth? 16 What are the names of Jupiter’s four largest moons? 17 About how many moons does Jupiter have in all? 18 Write an interesting fact about Saturn’s rings. 19 Why does Mercury’s surface have so many crater impact scars? 20 What amazes you the most about the solar system? Answer Key Number Link Question Answer 1 http://www.en chantedlearnin g.com/subjects /astronomy/pl anets/ What planets are 4th and 7th from the Sun, respectively? Mars, Uranus 2 http://solarsys tem.nasa.gov/ planets/profile .cfm?Object=A steroids How are asteroids and planets similar? They orbit the Sun. 3 http://www.qu estacon.edu.au /starlab/comet _info.html What causes a comet to have a tail? When they near the Sun, the ice in the comet begins to melt. 4 http://www.sci encekids.co.nz /sciencefacts/s pace/cometast How are meteors different from asteroids? Asteroids are larger. What’s it Worth? eroidmeteoroi ddifferences.ht ml 5 http://lasp.col orado.edu/edu cation/outerpl anets/moons_ galilean.php In what area might Jupiter’s moon, Europa surpass Earth? Amount of water. 6 http://ninepla nets.org/sol.ht ml What makes the Sun an “ordinary” star? Its size. 7 http://ninepla nets.org/venus .html Why is Venus often referred to as Earth’s sister planet? Similar size; few craters; similar density and chemical composition 8 http://www.en chantedlearnin g.com/subjects /astronomy/pl anets/ What mnemonic device can help you remember the order of the planets? My Very Eager Mother Just Served Us Nine Pizzas 9 http://www.ki dsastronomy.c om/pluto.htm Why should that mnemonic device be changed? Pluto is no longer a planet. 10 http://solarsys tem.nasa.gov/ planets/profile .cfm?Object= Mars&Display= OverviewLong The presence of what mineral on Mars gives it a reddish appearance? Iron. 11 http://science. nationalgeogra phic.com/scien How does the Sun generate energy? Nuclear fusion. ce/space/solar -system/sunarticle/ What is the nickname for a comet, and why? Dirty snowball, because it’s made of ice and dust. How do the Sun and Earth compare in size? 100 Earths lined up = Sun’s diameter. 1,000,000 Earths would fit inside the Sun. 14 http://curiosity .discovery.com /question/wha t-asteroidsmade-of What are asteroids made of? … in addition to nickel, iron, and magnesium, asteroids may sometimes contain platinum, gold, oxygen and even water. 15 http://solarsys tem.nasa.gov/ planets/profile .cfm?Object= Meteors&Displ ay=OverviewLo ng Why don’t really large meteors hit the earth? They burn up in the atmosphere. 12 13 http://ninepla nets.org/come ts.html http://imagine. gsfc.nasa.gov/ docs/ask_astro /answers/9705 18a.html 16 http://solarsys tem.nasa.gov/ planets/profile .cfm?Display= Moons&Object =Jupiter What are the names of Jupiter’s four largest moons? 17 http://solarsys tem.nasa.gov/ planets/profile .cfm?Object=J upiter About how many moons does Jupiter have in all? 18 http://pdsrings.seti.org/s aturn/ Write an interesting fact about Saturn’s rings. Answers will vary. 19 http://solarsys tem.nasa.gov/ planets/profile .cfm?Object= Mercury Why does Mercury’s surface have so many crater impact scars? Very little atmosphere to stop the meteors. 20 http://www.ki dsastronomy.c om/solar_syst em.htm What amazes you the most about the solar system? Answers will vary. Io, Europa, Ganymede, Callisto 66,67