HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Director: RitvikaIyer Moderator: AishwaryaGosw ami Assistant Director: Rishaad Ali Khan Dear delegates, As Director of the Crisis Committee of the HFS MUN 2013, it is both my privilege and my pleasure to welcome you to my Committee. The Crisis Committee 2013 shall be simulating our very own Lok Sabha. A specialized committee in our MUN, it promises to be the perfect platform for all you young and passionate leaders of tomorrow. While India lies on the brink of becoming the next global superpower, certain unresolved issues continue to impediment her progress. As members of parliament, your agenda comprises India’s strained relations with two of her neighbours- Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. India’s relations with its neighboring countries have not exactly been cordial in the past. You as members of Parliament will be expected to address these pertinent issues of our country with respect to why no amicable agreement has been achieved, why certain Indians support the cause of other countries and why is the common Indian at the mercy of bombings, terrorist attacks and indiscriminate shooting? In Daniele Vare’s own words-“Diplomacy is the art of letting someone else have your own way.” As Ministers of the Cabinet, it is up to you to tackle the various Agendas, shoot out with vociferous yet diplomatic arguments, dodge awkward situations and bravely overcome the volley of crises we will throw at you. Finally let me introduce you to the Chair. AishwaryaGoswami, your capable Moderator, is an experienced MUNner and an ardent football fan who speaks out her mind. Your Assistant Director Rishaad Ali Khan, a happy go lucky guy who is ever so easy to get along with and finally - your Director, me, Rithvika Iyer, an avid reader and a passionate writer with MUNning coursing through my veins. In all MUNning history, Crisis Committee has always provided maximum excitement and the Lok Sabha promises to be double fun! We hope you will be well researched and will come up with a plethora of original ideas when we convene in July. Looking forward to chairing the Lok Sabha, Yours faithfully, Rithvika Iyer. HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide The LOK SABHA The Lok Sabha or House of the People is the lower house of the Parliament of India. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by direct election under universal adult franchise. As of 2009, there have been fifteen LokSabhas elected by the people of India. It is a forum wherein, the elected representatives of the country discuss national problems, formulate laws and strive towards the betterment of the entire nation. Three sessions of Lok Sabha take place in a year: Budget session: February to May. Monsoon session: July to September. Winter session: November to December. We shall be formulating the Winter Session of the Lok Sabha LokSabha Chambers, SansadBhavan, New Delhi Members The maximum strength of the House envisaged by the Constitution is 552, which is made up by election of up to 530 members to represent the States, up to 20 members to represent the Union Territories and not more than two members of the Anglo-Indian Community to be nominated by the Honourable President, if, in his/her opinion, that community is not adequately represented in the House. HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Speaker MeiraKumari Deputy Speaker KariyaMunda, (BJP) Leader of the House SushilkumarShinde, (INC) Leader of Opposition (LokSabha) SushmaSwaraj, (BJP) Members 545 (543 elected + 2 appointed) Powers The Lok Sabha has certain powers that make it more powerful than the Rajya Sabha. Motions of no confidence against the government can only be introduced and passed in the Lok Sabha. If passed by a majority vote, the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers resign collectively. When there is a deadlock regarding a bill, it is resolved through a joint session of both houses. The will of the Lok Sabha normally prevails in these matters, as its strength is more than double that of the Rajya Sabha. Can initiate and pass bills for Constitutional Amendment (by a majority of the total membership of the House and at least two-thirds majority of the members present and voting). Can pass a motion to impeach the President (by two-thirds of the membership of the House). Can pass a motion to impeach the judges of the Supreme Court (by a majority of the membership of the House and at least two-thirds majority of the members present and voting). HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Can declare War or national Emergency (by two-thirds majority) Political parties in The 15th Lok Sabha 1) The Majority Party United Progressive Alliance (249 seats) Indian National Congress Bodoland Peoples Front 1 DravidaMunnetraKazhagam Nationalist Congress Party RashtriyaLok Dal National Conference Indian Union Muslim League ViduthalaiChiruthaigalKatchi Kerala Congress (Mani) All India Majlis-e-IttehadulMuslimeen Nagaland People's Front Sikkim Democratic Front 203 18 9 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide 2) The Opposition The Opposition refers to the Party in Opposition to the Government having the greatest numerical strength. They play a vital role in ensuring the proper functioning of the PMO and are instrumental in pointing out the flaws and mistakes of the Government.In the 15th Session of the Congress, the BharatiyaJanata Party constitutes the Opposition. SushmaSwaraj is the leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha. Foreign relations with Bangladesh: Despite India’s history of her hostile relations with neighboring countries, her relationship with her eastern neighbor, Bangladesh has been improving in the last few years. However there still exist a lot of issues that remain unresolved. The recent signing of a new extradition treaty and visa regime between India and Bangladesh, signed by Indian home minister Sushil Kumar Shinde and his HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Bangladeshi counterpart Mohiuddin Khan Alamgir, marks a major shift in their relationship. While both countries largely stand to benefit from the agreement, the issue of illegal immigration is a sticking point. With a porous, shared border more than 4000 kilometers long, many poor Bangladeshis illegally enter India to find work. The India-Bangladesh relationship has been on the upswing since Sheikh Hasina came to power in 2009. The improved relations are largely due to her efforts to stamp out anti-Indian sentiment in Bangladesh. Along with greater cooperation, economic activity between the two nations has increased. In 2011, India pledged to invest U.S. $1 billion to build infrastructure in Bangladesh. While the new extradition and visa agreement and stronger economic ties are a clear marker of progress, there is also a good deal of unfinished business between the two countries. For one, India has not yet signed the Teesta Water Teaty, which will give Bangladesh access to the Teesta River that flows from India. 1. Illegal immigration of Bangladeshis in India: An illegal immigrant in India is a person residing in the country without an official permission as prescribed by relevant Indian law. Bangladeshis form the largest group of illegal migrants in India. Deaths of Bangladeshi citizens in the Indo-Bangladesh border became one of the embarrassments between the two nation’s bilateral relations in recent years. The so-called ‘shoot-to-kill’ policy by the India’s Border Security Forces (BSF)[9] that according to Human Rights Watch killed nearly 1,000 Bangladeshis between 2001 and 2011 has remained at the core of the talks between Bangladeshi and Indian officials visiting each other.[10][11] While anger grew in Bangladesh because of the continued BSF shootings and subsequent deaths, Indian officials argue that heightened security has followed the increasing flow of illegal migrations into India as well as continued misuse of the border by illicit traders. Indian officials, vowing to cut down the number of casualties at border, showed statistics that the number of Bangladeshi deaths was in a steady decline in recent years.[12] The Bangladeshi deaths caused by BSF shootings at the border became subject to a so-called cyber war between the hackers of the two countries that took the websites of BSF, National Informatics Centre and Trinamool Congress as HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide victims.[15] The government of Bangladesh was found to comment on the issue condemning the cyber attacks on Indian websites. Large scale illegal migration from East Pakistan/Bangladesh over several decades has been altering the demographic complexion of Assam. They have used the Bramhaputra River which is a common waterway as a mode of inexpensive and convenient transportation system to come into India. The illegal immigrants learn Assamese (the local language of Assam) which causes further complication in distinguishing them from the original inhabitants. Some of them claim to be Bengalis and the original Indian Bengalis are often mistaken as Bangladeshis. This poses a grave threat both to the identity of the Assamese people and to our national security.It threatens to reduce the Assamese people to a minority in their own State, as happened in Tripura and Sikkim. Illegal migration into Assam was the core issue behind the Assam student movement. It was also the prime contributory factor behind the outbreak of insurgency in the State. There is a tendency to view illegal migration into Assam as a regional matter, affecting only the people of Assam. Its more dangerous dimension of greatly undermining our national security is ignored. The long cherished design of Greater East Pakistan/Bangladesh, making inroads into the strategic land link of Assam with the rest of the country, can lead to severing the entire land mass of the North East, with all its rich resources, from the rest of the country. This will have disastrous strategic and economic consequences. The border is porous and migrants are able to cross illegally, though sometimes only in return for financial or other incentives to border security personnel. Bangladeshi officials have denied the existence of Bangladeshis living in India and those illegal migrants found are described as having been trafficked. This has considerable repercussions for those involved, as they are stigmatised for having been involved in prostitution, whether or not this has actually been the case. Cross border migrants are also at far higher risk of HIV/Aids infection. HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Other areas ofContention A major area of contention has been the construction and operation of the Farakka Barrage by India to increase water supply in the river Hoogly. Bangladesh insists that it does not receive a fair share of the Ganges waters during the drier seasons, and gets flooded during the monsoons when India releases excess waters. 1. There have also been disputes regarding the transfer of Teen Bigha Corridor to Bangladesh. Part of Bangladesh is surrounded by the Indian state of West Bengal. On 26 June 1992, India leased three bigha land to Bangladesh to connect this enclave with mainland Bangladesh. There was dispute regarding the indefinite nature of the lease. The dispute was resolved by an mutual agreement between India and Bangladesh in 2011.[2] 2. Terrorist activities carried out by outfits based in both countries, like BangaSena and Harkat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami. 3. Bangladesh has consistently denied India transit facility to the landlocked North Eastern Regions of India. Although India has a narrow land link to this North eastern region, which is famously known as "India's Chicken Neck" 4. Continuous border killing of Indian and Bangladeshi people, aiding illegal immigrants, helping in armed decoity, fake money transfer and illegal drug trades by both Indian and Bangladeshi people are the major problems between Bangladesh and India. 5. Both Bangladesh and India make claims over the same seawater at the Bay of Bengal. HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide 6. There was a minor glitch in their relation when Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh accidentally mentioned that 25% of Bangladeshis are anti-Indian, during an informal press meet. Bangladeshis in India and their importance in the society India’s current Labour class constitutes a majority of Bangladeshis, especially in the eastern states. The women work as maids, house helps etc. The men on the other hand, work as labourers at construction sites, vegetable vendors, fishermen as well as Rickshaw drivers. They have in them the capacity to do a lot of work at cheap costs which is also one of the root causes of choosing them as labourers. The upper middle class or the cream of the society is greatly dependent on them for their odd jobs and manual labour. They are spread over the entire country as well as the metropolitan cities. This makes it a herculean task to eradicate them from the society. They play a vital role in the functioning of day to day jobs. This also makes the citizens greatly dependent on them and their absence will cause widespread malfunction in the working of transportation facilities and will cause lack of workers. Before coming up with remedies to eliminate them from India, substituting their absence will be absolutely essential. India’s relations with Sri Lanka Introduction India-Sri Lanka relations appear to be reaching a phase of stagnation. While bilateral relations at the political level are still cordial, Colombo does not seem to be interested in or solicitous of Indian advice and suggestions with regard to its constitutional experiments concerning devolution of administrative and financial powers to the provinces. India’s economic and trade relations with Sri Lanka are HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide also not picking up as per their potential. To compound this situation, the interparty competitive politics among Dravidian political parties in Tamil Nadu over the issue of severing military-to-military linkages and cultural intercourse between India and Sri Lanka, has come into play. This has consequential negative fallout on Indo-Sri Lankan bilateral relations. The onus for this state of affairs lies more on the failure of Government of India to assert its primacy vis-à-vis the political constituents of the UPA combine and the latter’s local-cum-regional compulsions, than on the Sri Lankan Government’s obduracy towards acceptance of a wider package of devolution for its northern Tamil-inhabited areas. Sufficient damage was done by India being party to the USA sponsored UN Human Rights Council Resolution of March 22, this year, wherein, the progress in implementation of recommendations of Sri Lanka’s own “Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission” was criticized and Sri Lanka Government was advised to take adequate steps to redress grievances on human rights and put in place proper institutional arrangements for land dispute resolution, etc. Major issues: 1.Fishermen IssueThere have been several alleged incidents of firing on Indian fishermen fishing in Palk Bay. Indian Government has always taken up the issue of safety of Indian fishermen on a priority basis with the Government of Sri Lanka. Presently there is no bonafide Indian fisherman in the Sri Lankan custody. A Joint Working Group (JWG) has been constituted to deal with the issues related to Indian fishermen straying in Sri Lankan territorial waters, work out modalities for prevention of use of force against them and the early release of confiscated boats and explore possibilities of working towards bilateral arrangements for licensed fishing. Over 530 fishermen have been killed in the last 30 years. Despite numerous protests against the Sri Lanka navy this matter has been rather ignored. This violation of deeds not only poses as a danger for the India Fishermen but also acts against the dignity and sanctity of the JWG. One of the primary causes of this issue is problematic water sharing schemes and inappropriate division of fishing grounds. 2. Sri Lankan Tamil Militant Groups (Ltte Issues)- HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Sri Lankan Tamil militant groups rose to prominence in the 1970s to fight the state of Sri Lanka in order to create an independent Tamil Eelam in the north of Sri Lanka. They rose in response to the perception amongst minority Sri Lankan Tamils that the state preferred the majority Sinhalese for educational opportunities and government jobs. By the end of 1987, the militants had fought not only the Sri Lankan security forces but also the Indian Peace Keeping Force. They also fought among each other briefly, with the main Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) rebel group dominating the others. The militants represented intergenerational tensions, as well as the caste and ideological differences. Except for the LTTE, many of the remaining organizations have morphed into minor political parties within the Tamil National Alliance, or as standalone political parties. Some also function as paramilitary groups within the Sri Lankan military. Prior to 1987 the major groups included the Indian trained and equipped Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization, eventually militarily beaten by the LTTE, but politically part of pro-LTTE Tamil National Alliance party, as well as a former rival and splinter group from LTTE, the People's Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam, currently a minor standalone political party with many of its cadres working as paramilitaries, although the PLOTE leadership denies this. Amongst the many leftists groups the major one was the pro-Indian and MarxistEelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front, militarily defeated by the LTTE but a faction of which is part of the TNA and others working with the Sri Lankan government as paramilitaries. The Eelam People's Democratic Party is a progovernment group and a political party accused of being a paramilitary. A faction of the Eelam Revolutionary Organisers (EROS) is part of LTTE. Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTe) is the only remaining armed Tamil nationalist group. A number of Tamil militant organisations have come into existence in Sri Lanka, over the years. Some of these have withered away while the others have come over-ground to join the democratic mainstream consequent to a renunciation of militant means. The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) is currently the only active militant organisation. At their formation, all these groups vowed to achieve a separate Tamil Eelam (State) through militant means. Those that have joined the democratic mainstream have reconciled to the idea of a united Sri Lanka. HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Members of LokSabha LokSabha is composed of representatives of the people chosen by direct election on the basis of the adult suffrage. The maximum strength of the House envisaged by the Constitution is 552, which is made up by election of upto 530 members to represent the States, up to 20 members to represent the Union Territories and not more than two members of the Anglo-Indian Community to be nominated by the Hon'ble President, if, in his/her opinion, that community is not adequately represented in the House. The total elective membership is distributed among the States in such a way that the ratio between the number of seats allotted to each State and the population of the State is, so far as practicable, the same for all States. AaroonRasheed,Shri J.M. Constituency : Theni (Tamil Nadu ) Party Name : Indian National Congress(INC) Positions Held 1996-2001 Member, Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly 2004 Elected to 14th LokSabha Member, Committee on Energy Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Commerce and Industry Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Shipping Member, Committee on Government Assurances 2 Jan 2006 Member, Joint Parliamentary Committee on Wakf 5 Aug 2007 Member, Committee on Energy 2009 Re-elected to 15th LokSabha (2nd term) 31 Aug 2009 Member, Committee on Health and Family Welfare Member, Committee on Official Languages Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Shipping Social And Cultural Activities HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Working for the upliftment of the backward, dalits and minorities Special Interests Promoting communal harmony in remote dalit villages Favourite Pastime and Recreation Public speaking Sports and Clubs Football and kabbadi Countries Visited Widely travelled Other Information Director, Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce and Industry Abdul Rahman,Shri Constituency : Vellore (Tamil Nadu ) Party Name : DravidaMunnetraKazhagam(DMK) Positions Held 2001 - 2009 Member, Higher Level Political Affairs Committee, I.U.M.L., Tamil Nadu 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 Aug 2009 Member, Committee on Information Technology 23 Sep 2009 Member, Library Committee Special Interests Working for peace in society; inculcating ethical and spiritual values among the people and striving for communal harmony; spreading the study of comparative religion; to work for harmony of hearts and meeting of minds of our people in different cultures and to see India as the prosperous blissful land of peace Favourite Pastime and Recreation Reading Sports and Clubs Ball Badminton Countries Visited Widely travelled Other Information President, QuaideMillath Forum, Chennai; Vice-President, : (i) The Bank and (ii) Indian Muslim Association, U.A.E.; Founder Member of Indian Community Welfare Committee of Indian Consulate, Dubai; awarded, (i) "Outstanding Personality in Keeping Communal Harmony" award by Tamil Sangam; (ii) Personality award for communal amity conferred by Jamal Mohamed College, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu; (iii) first prize in State level elocution competition during school and college education Positions Held 1996-2001 Member, Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly 2004 Elected to 14th LokSabha Member, Committee on Energy Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Commerce and Industry Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Shipping Member, Committee on Government Assurances 2 Jan 2006 Member, Joint Parliamentary Committee on Wakf HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide 5 Aug 2007 Member, Committee on Energy 2009 Re-elected to 15th LokSabha (2nd term) 31 Aug 2009 Member, Committee on Health and Family Welfare Member, Committee on Official Languages Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Shipping Social And Cultural Activities Working for the upliftment of the backward, dalits and minorities Special Interests Promoting communal harmony in remote dalit villages Favourite Pastime and Recreation Public speaking Sports and Clubs Football and kabbadi Countries Visited Widely travelled Other Information Director, Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce and Industry Abdul Rahman,Shri Constituency : Vellore (Tamil Nadu ) Party Name : DravidaMunnetraKazhagam(DMK) Positions Held 2001 - 2009 Member, Higher Level Political Affairs Committee, I.U.M.L., Tamil Nadu 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 Aug 2009 Member, Committee on Information Technology 23 Sep 2009 Member, Library Committee Special Interests Working for peace in society; inculcating ethical and spiritual values among the people and striving for communal harmony; spreading the study of comparative religion; to work for harmony of hearts and meeting of minds of our people in different cultures and to see India as the prosperous blissful land of peace Favourite Pastime and Recreation Reading Sports and Clubs Ball Badminton Countries Visited Widely travelled Other Information President, QuaideMillath Forum, Chennai; Vice-President, : (i) The Bank and (ii) Indian Muslim Association, U.A.E.; Founder Member of Indian Community Welfare Committee of Indian Consulate, Dubai; awarded, (i) "Outstanding Personality in Keeping Communal Harmony" award by Tamil Sangam; (ii) Personality award for communal amity conferred by Jamal Mohamed College, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu; (iii) first prize in State level elocution competition during school and college education 1990-96 Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Railways HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide 1991 Re-elected to 10th LokSabha (4th term) 1993-95 Member, Committee on Public Undertakings 1993-96 Chairman, Committee on Government Assurances o Member, Committee on Railways 1996 Re-elected to 11th LokSabha (5th term) 1996-97 Chairman, Committee on Railways o Member, Panel of Chairman o Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Industry 1998 Re-elected to 12th LokSabha (6th term) o Member, Panel of Chairman, LokSabha 1998-99 Convenor, Sub-Committee on Power, Committee on Energy o Member, Committee on Energy and its Sub-Committees on Coal and Action Taken Reports o Member, Committee of Privileges o Member, General Purposes Committee o Member, Committee to review the rate of dividend payable by the Railway Undertakings to General Revenues o Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Industry o Special Invitee, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Railways 1999 Re-elected to 13th LokSabha (7th term) 1999-2004 Chairman, Committee on Petitions o Member, Committee on Energy o Member, General Purposes Committee 2000-2004 Member, Consultative Committee Ministry of Railways Special Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Industry 2004 Re-elected to 14th LokSabha( 8th term) Leader, CPI (M) Parliamentary Party, LokSabha Chairman, Committee on Railways Member, Rules Committee Member, General Purposes Committee o Member, Committee on Security in Parliament Complex o Member, Committee on Installation of Portraits/Statues of National Leaders and Parliamentarian in Parliament House o Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Heavy Industry & Public Enterprises o Special Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Power 5 Aug. 2007 Chairman, Committee on Railways 2008 Member, Central Committee CPI (M) 2009 Re-elected to 15th LokSabha (9th term) o Leader, CPI (M) Parliamentary Party, LokSabha Jun. 2009 Member, Panel of Chairmen, LokSabha 29 Jun. 2009 Member, Business Advisory Committee 31 Aug. 2009 Chairman, Committee on Agriculture 19 Oct. 2009 Member, General Purposes Committee o Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises o Special Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Power Other Information HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide President:(i) West Bengal Railway ContracterLabour Union; (ii) Purulia District Committee (CITU); (iii) LIC Agent organisation of India; (iv) DVC Contractor Workers Union; (v) Santhaldihi Thermal Power Plant, ThikaderShramik Union; (vi) Damodar Cement and Slag Workers Union; Vice-President (i) All India Centre, Indian Trade Union; (ii) DVC Shramik Union and (iii) Colliery MazdoorSabha of India; Member, (i) Central Committee CPI (M); (ii) General Council, CITU; (iii) Working Committee, CITU, West Bengal AdhiSankar,Shri Constituency : Kallakurichi (Tamil Nadu ) Party Name : DravidaMunnetraKazhagam(DMK) Positions Held o Executive Member, DravidaMunnetraKazhagam, Tamil Nadu o Leader, Youth Wing, D.M.K., Cuddalore 1999 Elected to 13th LokSabha o Deputy Whip, D.M.K. Parliamentary Party, LokSabha 1999-2000 Member, Committee on Agriculture o Member, Committee on Urban and Rural Development 2000-2004 Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Rural Development 2002-2004 Member, Committee on Home Affairs 2003-2004 Member, Committee on Government Assurances 2004 Member, Committee on Food, Consumer Affairs and Public Distribution 2009 Re-elected to 15th LokSabha (2nd term) 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Coal and Steel 23 Sep. 2009 Member, Committee on Private Members` Bill and Resolutions Special Interests Reading books, writing poems and social work Sports and Clubs Member, Lions Club Other Information Chairman, District Co-operative Bank, 1998-2000; Director, Tamil Nadu State Co-operative Bank, 1999-2001; President, Co-operative Marketing Society, Tirukoilur Adhikari ,ShriSisir Kumar Constituency : Kanthi (West Bengal ) Party Name : All India Trinamool Congress(AITC) Positions Held 1962-67 Member, Gram Panchayat, Basudebpur, West Bengal 1969-71 Commissioner of Contai Municipality, West Bengal 1971-81 and 1986-2009 Chairman, Contai Municipality, West Bengal 1982-1987 and 2001-2009 Member, West Bengal Legislative Assembly (three terms) 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 2009 - 22 Sept. 2012 Union Minister of State, Rural Development Adhikari,ShriSuvendu Constituency : Tamluk (West Bengal ) Party Name : All India Trinamool Congress(AITC) Special Interests Poverty alleviation programme (rural and urban). Sports and Clubs HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Great interest in cricket, football and direct involvement in football organisation at District and Sub-Divisional level along with representation in various clubs. Other Information Active participation in co-operative movement since student life; Chairman (i) Contai Cooperative and Agricultural Development Bank (two terms); (ii) Contai Co-operative Bank Ltd.(largest urban Co-operative Bank in the eastern region). Ahmed,Shri Sultan Constituency : Uluberia (West Bengal ) Party Name : All India TrinamoolCongress(AITC) Positions Held 1985-1999 Chairman, Borough - 6 Kolkata Municipal Corporation 1985-2000 Councilor, Kolkata Municipal Corporation 1987-1991 Member, West Bengal Legislative Asssembly 1996-2001 Member, West Bengal Legislative Assembly(second term) 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 2009 - 22 Sept. 2012 Union Minister of State, Tourism Social And Cultural Activities Vice President, AnjumanMufidul Islam, Kolkatta; Honorary General Secretary, Islamia Hospital; andMember, All India Muslim Personal Law Board Favourite Pastime and Recreation Music, Games and Sports Sports and Clubs President, Mohammedan Sporting Club, Kolkatta; Working President, All Bengal Rickshaw Union; Vice President, West Bengal Athletic Association; and Member, Working Committee, Cricket Association of Bengal Countries Visited Bangladesh, France, Germany, Kuwait, Laos, Nepal, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, U.A.E. and U.K. Other Information (i)Member, Working Committee, All India Trinamool Congress; and (ii) Deputy Leader, TMC Parliamentary Party Ajmal,MaulanaBadruddin Constituency : Dhubri (Assam ) Party Name : All India United Democratic Front(AIUDF) Positions Held 2006-09 Member, Assam Legislative Assembly 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha o Leader, All India United Democratic Front Parliamentary Party, LokSabha 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Industry o Member, Parliamentary Forum on Global Warming and Climate Change Literary Artistic & Scientific Accomplishments President (i) Hojai Session Reception Committee of Assam SahityaSabha, 2004; and (ii) State JamiatUlama-e-Hind, Assam; (iii) Darul Hadith, Jayanagar Madrassa, Assam; Member (i) Advisory Board, DarulUloom, Deoband, Uttar Pradesh; (ii) Governing Body, Madrassa-e-Shahi, Muradabad; (iii) Governing Body, Madrassa Tarajamaul Masjid, Bhopal; and (iv) Central Working Committee, JamatUlema-e-Hind; Trustee, DarulUloomImdadia, Mumbai Social And Cultural Activities HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Founder President of reputed NGO MarkazulMaarif, Hojai, Assam which runs schools, orphanages and welfare projects; President, All Assam Non-Govt. Madrassa Board; Pro-vicechancellor, DarulUloom, Banskandi (Assam); Managing Trustee (i)HAMM Hospital & Research Centre, Assam; (ii)Ajmal Foundation; (iii) Al-Salam Charitable Hospital Goalpara; and (iv)AWHAQ Hospital Moirabari Special Interests Modern education and skill training for Madrassa graduates; runs MarkarulMaarifEudcation and Research Centre, Mumbai imparting English language and research skills to Madrassa students; facilitating women education through establishment of MariyamAjmalWomens College of science and technology, Hojai, Assam. Favourite Pastime and Recreation Religious discourse and Islamic Theological Exchanges; spending quality time with family and friends Sports and Clubs Member, Skywards Countries Visited Widely travelled Other Information Chairman : (i) MarkazDarulYatama,Udali, Assam (200 students); (ii) MarkarDarulYatama, Manipur, Assam (150 student); President, MarkazDarulYatama,Goalpara, Assam (1000 students);Director :(i) Shaik-ul-hind Academy, Deoband; (ii) Ajmal Group of Companies Alagiri,Shri M. K. Constituency : Madurai (Tamil Nadu ) Party Name : DravidaMunnetraKazhagam(DMK) Positions Held o Organising Secretary, DMK South Zone 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 May 2009 onwards Union Cabinet Minister, Chemicals and Fertilizers Social And Cultural Activities Taking maximum efforts to improve the living standards of the people below poverty line and improve the effective working of NGOs in Tamil Nadu. Special Interests Health care and rural development. Favourite Pastime and Recreation Playing cricket and other games. Countries Visited Australia, European Countries, Hongkong, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, U.A.E., U.K., and U.S.A., etc. Alagiri,ShriSambandamKeerapalayam Constituency : Cuddalore (Tamil Nadu ) Party Name : Indian National Congress(INC) Positions Held 1986- 91 Chairman, PanchayatSamithi, Keerapalayam, Tamil Nadu 1991-2001 Member, Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly (two terms) 1991-1992 Member, Estimates Committee 1992-93 Member, Petition Committee HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide 1996-97 Chairman, Public Accounts Committee 2007-08 Vice Chairman, Special Committee for Agricultural Development, Government of Tamil Nadu 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on External Affairs 23 Sep. 2009 Member, Committee on Private Membes` Bills and Resolutions o Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Coal Books Published "My Legislative Experience" published in Tamil. Literary Artistic & Scientific Accomplishments Written many articles agriculture, literature, politics and social reforms in Tamil dailies and weekly magazines. Social And Cultural Activities Established women welfare groups `Annai Indira Gandhi Women tailoring Society, 1986. Special Interests Reading and agriculture Favourite Pastime and Recreation Social activities Countries Visited China, gulf countries and Sri Lanka Azad,ShriKirti (Jha) Constituency : Darbhanga (Bihar ) Party Name : BharatiyaJanata Party(BJP) Positions Held 1993-98 Member, Delhi Legislative Assembly 1999 Elected to 13th LokSabha 2009 Re-elected to 15th LokSabha (2nd term) 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Human Resource Development Social And Cultural Activities Founder Member, Karma Social Welfare Organisation; organised various cultural and sports events for the under-privileged Special Interests Learning languages, reading and current affairs Sports and Clubs Renowned Cricketer and T.V. Commentator on Sports; member of the victorious Prudential World Cup Team, 1983; Captain, Delhi and North Zone Cricket Teams; played seven Test Matches and 25 One-day Internationals; Member, (i) Cricket Club of India, Mumbai; (ii) Delhi District Cricket Association, Delhi; and (iii) India Habitat Centre, Delhi Countries Visited Widely travelled Other Information Chairman : (i) Delhi Sports Council; and (ii) BhagwatJha Azad Charitable Trust; Director, D.S.C.S.C Baite,ShriThangso Constituency : Outer Manipur (ST) (Manipur ) Party Name : Indian National Congress(INC) Positions Held HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide 2002-2005 Minister of State, Govt. of Manipur 2002-2007 Member, Manipur Legislative Assembly 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Agriculture Social And Cultural Activities Promotion of education among the poor people by instituting meritorious awards, etc. Favourite Pastime and Recreation Reading Sports and Clubs Chess Countries Visited Nepal Baitha,ShriKameshwar Constituency : Palamu (SC) (Jharkhand ) Party Name : Jharkhand MuktiMorcha(JMM) Positions Held 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Railways Social And Cultural Activities Work for the upliftment and rights of the poor; make efforts to reduce the gap between the rich and the poor; boost the morale of the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Classes and bring them to the mainstream Special Interests Politics Favourite Pastime and Recreation Rural Plays Sports and Clubs Football Bakshi,ShriSubrata Constituency : Kolkata Dakshin (West Bengal ) Party Name : All India TrinamoolCongress(AITC) Positions Held 2001 - 2011 Member, West Bengal Legislative Assembly 2011 Minister of Transport and PWD, Government of West Bengal 4 Dec. 2011 Elected to the 15th LokSabha in a bye- election Special Interests Social Service Favourite Pastime and Recreation Reading books and listening music Sports and Clubs Football, East Bengal Club, Kolkata and Mohammedan Sporting Club, Kolkata Countries Visited Japan Bandyopadhyay,ShriSudip HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Constituency : Kolkata Uttar (West Bengal ) Party Name : All India TrinamoolCongress(AITC) Positions Held 1987-98 & 2006-09 Member, West Bengal Legislative Assembly (four term) 1998 Elected to 12th LokSabha 1998-99 Member, Committee on Public Undertakings o Member, Business Advisory Committee o Member, Committee on Urban and Rural Development o Member, Committee on Communications o Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Railways 1999 Re-elected to 13th LokSabha (2nd term) o Chief Whip, All India Trinamool Congress Parliamentary Party, LokSabha 1999-2000 Member, Committee of Privileges o Member, Committee on Finance o Member, Committee on Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme o Member, Committee on Labour and Welfare o Member, Committee on Public Undertakings o Member, Joint Parliamentary Committee on Wakf Board 2000-2001 Member, Committee on Public Undertakings 2000-2004 Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Railways 2009 Re-elected to 15th LokSabha (3rd terms) 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Finance o Member, Consultative Committee on Defence July 2011 onwards Leader, All India Trinamool Congress Parliamentary Party, LokSabha July 2011 - 22 Sept. 2012 Union Minister of State, Health and Family Welfare Social And Cultural Activities Broadly involved in different social, cultural activities and associated with a number of cultural organisations; sang RabindraSangeet in Central Hall of Parliament on the occasion of Rabindranath Tagore’s birth anniversary in 1998 Special Interests Development and renovation of river Ganga in the city of Kolkata and to make Ganga free of pollution Favourite Pastime and Recreation Reading national and international magazines and spending leisure time with pets Countries Visited Bangladesh, Bulgaria, China, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Holland, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, France, Singapore, Switzerland, Thailand, U.K. and U.S.A. Other Information Resigned from Indian National Congress and Assembly Membership in 1998 on moral grounds and subsequently contested for LokSabha seat as a Trinamool Congress candidate; Founder Member, All India Trinamool Congress,(A.I.T.C.); Former President, West Bengal Youth Congress;General Secretary, West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee; Spokesperson, All India Trinamool Congress (A.I.T.C.) Banerjee,ShriKalyan Constituency : Serampore (West Bengal ) Party Name : All India TrinamoolCongress(AITC) HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Positions Held 1991-1997 Vice-President, West Bengal Youth Congress o Chairman, Legal Cell, West Bengal Youth Congress 1998 General Secretary, West Bengal Trinamool Congress 2001-2006 Member, West Bengal Legislative Assembly 2007-09 Vice-President, All India Trinamool Congress 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 Aug. 2009 Chairman, Committee on Coal and Steel 16 Sep. 2009 Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Home Affairs 23 Sep. 2009 Member, Committee of Privileges 04 Mar. 2011 Member, JPC to Examine Matters Relating to Allocation and Pricing of Telecom Licences and Spectrum Social And Cultural Activities Contributed towards the development of community and society through a plethora of legal initiatives,such as (i) RizwanurRahman Case; (ii) Nandigram Matter; (iii) Kolkata Book Fair Matter; (iv) ChhotaAngaria Case; (v) BhikariPaswan Case; (vi) Imposition of Sec-144 in Singur; and (vii) different land acquisition cases; made endeavours for various developmental works in Asansol during his tenure as MLA; the ambit of development extended to the upliftment of schools, spreading electricity, providing water supply, etc. and needful development work in minority dominated areas with regard to schools and burial grounds. Countries Visited U.K., U.S.A. (Representative of Parliamentary Team of United General Assembly, Oct. 2009) and Venezuela Other Information Advocate, Kolkata High Court since 1981; designated senior advocate, Kolkata High Court, 2004; and senior adv ocate of Group 1 of Central Government from 1998-2004. Chakravarty,Smt. Bijoya Constituency: Gauhati (Assam ) Party Name: BharatiyaJanataParty(BJP) Positions Held 1977-78 District Secretary, Janata Party, Mangaldai Branch, Assam o Parliamentary Secretary 1986-92 Member, RajyaSabha o Deputy Leader, RajyaSabha 1986-87 Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Tourism 1987-89 Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Food and Civil Supplies 1988-90 Member, Committee on Rules, RajyaSabha 1990-91 Member, Committee on Subordinate Legislation o Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Home Affairs 1991-92 Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas 1999 Elected to 13th LokSabha 13 Oct. 1999 Union Minister of State, Water Resources 2009 Re-elected to 15th LokSabha (2nd term) 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Social Justice and Empowerment 21 Apr. 2010 Member, Committee on Absence of Members from the sitting of the House HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Books Published “NajalPhiringathi”; (ii) “Abhijan”; and (iii) “Karagar” (Assamese novels) Literary Artistic & Scientific Accomplishments Wrote poems, short stories, novels, features, write- ups and light essays; freelance journalist; contributed articles on national, international, social and political issues under the pen name, “B.C.”; as a regular columnist in Assam Tribune; wrote more than two hundred feature articles and write-ups on current affairs from 1964 to 1968 Social And Cultural Activities Organised women folk of Assam in both urban and rural areas in the name of Assam MahilaSamiti, Assam Weavers Association; organising awareness and training camps for women and rural youth in coordination with various N.G.Os; associated with Children welfare activities specifically in the field of education and health Special Interests Development work in rural areas;Sports and travelling Sports and Clubs Sports woman of repute and holding a number of records, viz., record breaking performance in Assam Inter College Sports Festivals,Gauhati University, 1955-59 and won best athlete trophy for two years, 1955-57; Member, (i) Guwahati Health Club; (ii) BarkhetlyNatyalayaPragjyoti Sports Club; (iii) Weavers Club; (iv) Constitution Club; (v) Indigenous Sports Club; and (vi) Boys Club Countries Visited Widely travelled Other Information Associated with Praja Socialist Party, 1965-77; President, (i) District MoinaParijat, Mangaldai, 1970-73; (ii) District Table Tennis Association, Mangaldai, 1978-84; and (iii) International Youth Hostel Association of India, Assam Branch since January, 1988; District President, (i) Mangaldai Rickshaw Thela Association, 1979-84; and (ii) MangaldaiHarijanSanstha, 1975-85; VicePresident, All Assam MoinaParijat, 1969-71; General Secretary, MahilaParishad, Assam, since February, 1988;Assistant General Secretary, J.B. College Students Union, 1955-56; Secretary, District MahilaSamiti, Mangaldai, 1969-75; Joint Secretary, All Assam Women Writers Association, 1976-81;Adviser, All Assam MahilaParishad, 1985-86; took part in various sociopolitical movements and was arrested a number of times; as Vice-President, KisanMorcha (B.J.P.) widely travelled in rural areas of the State and inspired farmers to resort to modern methods of cultivation; served as Professor from 1965-92 Chang,ShriChongshenMongkosungkum Constituency: Nagaland (Nagaland ) Party Name: Nagaland Peoples Front(NPF) Positions Held 2003 to till date Vice President, Naga People`s Front (NPF) Political Party 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha o Leader, Nagaland Peoples Front Parliamentary Party, LokSabha 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Finance o Member, Consultative Committe Ministry Urban Development Special Interests Visiting historical and religious places sight seeing and interacting with people living in the remote areas. HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Favourite Pastime and Recreation Reading; watching classical movies and listening traditional and folk music. Countries Visited Australia, Hong Kong, Singapore and Thailand Other Information President (i) Noksen Village Student`s Union 1960-62;(ii) Chang Student`s Conference 1962-64; (iii)Chang Gazetted Officer`s Association 1991-96; (iv) Tuensang-Mon Gazetted Officer`s Association 1993-96; and (v) Nagaland Civil Service Assocaiton 1994-96: Selected Nagaland Civil Service as an Extra Asst. Commissioner (Class-I Gazetted), 1979; Sub Divisonal Officer (Civil), Tuli, 1983; Posted as(i)Deputy Secretary in the department of Youth-Resources & Sports, Kohima, 1989; (ii) Additonal Dy. Commissioner, Dimapur, 1990; (iii) Deputy Secretry, Home Department, 1993; (iv) Joint Chief Electoral Officer, Kohima, 1994; (v) Director on deputation in the Department of Youth Resources & Sport, Kohima; (vi) Deputy Commssioner,Wokha, 1997 and (vii) Additional Secretary, Department of Youth-Resources & Sports, 1998; (viii) Promoted to the Post of Secretary, 1998 and inducted to I.A.S. in 1999 Hussain,Shri Syed Shahnawaz Constituency: Bhagalpur (Bihar ) Party Name: BharatiyaJanata Party(BJP) Positions Held o Secretary, BhartiyaJanta Party (BJP) o National President, BJP Minority Morcha 1999 Elected to 13th LokSabha 13 Oct. 1999- 26 May 2000 Union Minister of State, Food Processing Industries 27 May 2000 - 29 Sep. 2000 Union Minister of State, Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports 30 Sep. 2000- 7 Feb. 2001 Union Minister of State, Ministry of Human Resource Development 8 Feb. 2001- 31 Aug. 2001 Union Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Coal 1 Sep. 2001- 23 May 2003 Union Cabinet Minister, Civil Aviation (Youngest Cabinet Minister in the Histroy of independent India) 24 May 2003 Union Cabinet Minister, Textiles 9 Nov. 2006 Elected to 14th LokSabha in a bye-election (2nd term) 5 Aug. 2007 Member, Standing Committee on External Affairs 1 May 2008 Member, Financial Committee on Estimates 18 Nov. 2008 Chairman,Committee on Petitions 2009 Re-elected to 15th LokSabha (3rd term) 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Personnel,Public Grievances, Law and Justice 23 Sept. 2009 Member, Committee on Papers Laid on the Table 23 Sep. 2009 onwards Member, Committee on Privileges 31 Aug. 2011 onwards Member, Standing Committee on Energy o Member, Committee on Minority Affairs 7 Oct. 2011 onwards Member, Committee on MPLADS 9 Aug. 2012 onwards Member, Committee on Violation of Protocol Norms and Contemptuous Behavior of Goverment Officers with Members of LokSabha Social And Cultural Activities Chairman Indo-Saudi Parliamentary Friendship Group, Indo-Kazakistan Parliamentary Friendship Forum, and HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Monitoring Committee, Central Wakf Council Member Delhi Wakf Board (1994-98), Indo-French Parliamentary Friendship Forum, Haj Committee of India, Central Wakf Council, National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language (NCPUL), Aligarh Muslim University Court, and Central Election Committee, BJP National Spokeperson of BJP Special Interests Social work, youth welfare and upliftment of down-trodden Favourite Pastime and Recreation Reading magazines, newspapers and watching sports and news bulletin Sports and Clubs Cricket and football Countries Visited Abu Dhabi, Australia, Bahrain, Bangkok, Canada, China, Dubai, Egypt, France, Germany, Japan, Netherlands, Nepal, Oman, Saudi Arabia , Sri Lanka, Singapore, Switzerland, Turkey, Tazakisthan, U.K. and U.S.A. Other Information Born in a Sunni Muslim family in Buzurgdoar, Distt. Samastipur (Bihar); Leader Indian Haj Goodwill Delegation, March 2000 and 2003, Indian official delegation to Sydney Olympics, 2000, and Indian Tourism Delegation to Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Oman, Bahrain, May 2002; Chairman Indian Official delegation of Indo Saudi Parliamentary Friendship Group, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Participated in Enterprises and Economic Development Training workshop organised by Commonwealth Youth Programme, Colombo, Sri Lanka, 1998, Commonwealth Education Ministers` Conference, Halifax, Canada, 2000, Civil Aviation Ministers` Conference organised by ICAO, Montreal, Canada, Sep. 2002, and Inter-Parliamentary Union as delegate in Geneva, Switzerland, 2008 Member, Parliamentary Delegations UN General Assembly Session , Oct. 2009, 57th Commonwealth Parliamentary Conference, London, July 2011, India-Pakistan Parliamentarians Dialogue-III, Islamabad, Jan. 16-19, 2012, and Indian Parliamentary Delegation to Pakistan along with Smt. Meira Kumar, Hon`ble Speaker, LokSabha, Feb. 2012 Awarded Lions Gold Award, 2012 Hussain,Shri Ismail Constituency: Barpeta (Assam ) Party Name: Indian National Congress(INC) Positions Held 1983-1985 and 1991-2006 Member, Assam Legislative Assembly (four times) HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide 1991-1993 Minister of State,Govt. of Assam 2001-2006 Cabinet Minister, Govt. of Assam 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Coal and Steel Social And Cultural Activities Social, educational and cultural works in the Barpeta District as well as various parts of Assam. President, General Body of several colleges in Barpeta L.A.C. area. Special Interests Development of social and economic conditions of the people of Barpeta H.P.C. Favourite Pastime and Recreation Reading books Soren,ShriShibu Constituency: Dumka (ST) (Jharkhand ) Party Name: Jharkhand MuktiMorcha(JMM) Positions Held 1971 General Secretary, Jharkhand MuktiMorcha (J.M.M.) 1980 Elected to 7th LokSabha 1986 President, J.M.M. 1989 Re-elected to 9th LokSabha (2nd term) 1991 Re-elected to 10th LokSabha (3rd term) o Leader, J.M.M. Parliamentary Party 1996 Re-elected to 11th LokSabha (4th term) 8Jul. 1998-18Jul. 2001 and 10Apr. 2002-2Jun. 2002 Member, RajyaSabha 2002 Re-elected to 13th LokSabha (5th term) May 2004 Re-elected to 14th LokSabha ( 6th term) May 2004- 10 March 2005 Union Cabinet Minister, Coal and Mines Jul. 2004 Resigned from Union Council of Ministers 2 Mar. 2005 -11 Mar. 2005 Chief Minister, Jharkhand 29 Jan. 2006 - 28 Nov. 2006 Union Cabinet Minister, Coal 29 Nov. 2006 Resigned from Union Council of Ministers 2008 Leader, J.M.M., Parliamentary Party, LokSabha 2009 Re-elected to 15th LokSabha (7th term) o Leader, J.M.M. Parliamentary Party, LokSabha 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Coal and Steel 23 Sep. 2009 Member, Joint Committee on Salaries and Allowances of Members of Parliament Special Interests Welfare of the poor Favourite Pastime and Recreation Archery and travelling Sports and Clubs Indoor games Other Information Suffered imprisonment on several occasions; participated in movements against exploitation by money-lenders. HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide Sinha,ShriShatrughan Prasad Constituency : Patna Sahib (Bihar ) Party Name : BharatiyaJanataParty(BJP) Positions Held 1996 Member, RajyaSabha 2002 Re-elected to RajyaSabha (2nd term) Jan 2003-May 2004 Union Cabinet Minister, Health and Family Welfare Aug. 2004 Union Cabinet Minister, Shipping 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Transport, Tourism and Culture Literary Artistic & Scientific Accomplishments Started career in Films in the year 1967-68; acted in over 225 Hindi feature films; in addition has worked in Punjabi, Gujarati, Bhojpuri, Bengali, Tamil and Telgu feature films. His play `PatiPatniAur Main` has been liked and appreciated by all prominent citizens and common people. Social And Cultural Activities Greatly influenced by LoknayakJaiprakash Narayan`s movement; associated with philanthropic organisations like (i)SAFA (SatrughanSinha Fans` Association), PRAYAS and KOSHISH; campaigned for raising funds for `Homes for Blind` and appealed to the people of the country for donating their eyes after death; organised blood donation camps through SAFA; crusaded against drug addiction amongst youth by arranging anti-drugs and anti-tobbaccoprogrammes in schools and colleges in different parts of country; Chairman, PRAYAS (since 2001); an organisation engaged in rehabilitating orphans and disadvantaged children, youth and women in Delhi, Bihar, Gujarat, Assam and at the Tsunami devasted areas of Anadaman and Nicobar Islands; Member,Board of Directors, KOSHISH, an organisation committed to serving the deaf and dumb in Delhi; associated with Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow; also produced socailly relevant film like `BihariBabu` and `Kalka` which deal with antidowry and labour exploitation. Special Interests Upliftment of the poor and downtrodden people; social service. Countries Visited: Australia, Canada, Mauritius, New Zealand, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, South America and U.K. Other Information: Member, Indian Parliamentary Delegation at the 61st Session of the UN General Assembly; shared the dais with Mr. Frank Pallone of the US Congress on the occasion of the celebration of 50th Anniversary of India`s Independence organised by Indian Political Association of Central California (USA); Grand Marshall, India Independence day Parade, New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco (USA); State guest of Pakistan and personal guest of the late President Zia-Ul-Haq; Attended (i) Golden Jubilee Mela, August, 1996 on the occasion of India`s independence Day, invited by Indian Association in North America and UK; (ii) Chief Guest, Session of the International Hindi Association, New Jersey (USA), October, 1997; and (iii)Guest of Honour, Silver Jubilee Celebration, India Day Parade, Manahattan, New York (USA), August, 2005; Awarded (i) B.F.J.A. Award for best supporting actor in `Tanhai`; (ii) Punjab-Kala-Shree Award as Best Actor for film `Khudgarz`; (iii) Golden Semurg Award, Tashkent, 1988 for the film `AntorjoliJatra`; (iv) All India Filmgoers award`AbhinayaSamrat`;(v)`Rashtriya Kishore Kumar Samman` by Madya Pradesh Government; (vi) name entered in the Limca Book of the Record,as the first actor from the Hindi Mainstream Cinema to become a Cabinet Minister in Govt. of HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide India; (vii) Bihar Ratna for philanthropic activities; (viii) Award of Honour, New York (USA) and Toronto (Canada)for contribution to the Indian Cinema; and (ix)Certificate of Recognition by the Presiding Officer of Nasau County Legislature in recognition of his outstanding charitable work as Member of Parliament Singh Deo,ShriKalikesh Narayan Constituency: Bolangir (Orissa ) Party Name: BijuJanataDal(BJD) Positions Held: 2004-2009 Member, Orissa Legislative Assembly 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 August 2009 Member, Committee on Commerce Social And Cultural Activities: Member of Indian Delegation to scale Mt. Fuji, Japan Special Interests: Dereguleration of Economies, Socio Economic development, external and internally sponsored terrorism. Favourite Pastime and Recreation: Reading, travelling, scuba diving, trekking Sports and Clubs: Gold Medal Trap Shooting 1991; Jr. National and U. P. State Basketball Team 1990/1991; cricket, squash and golf. Countries Visited: China, France, Holland, Hongkong, Japan, Mexico, Nepal, Singapore, Spain, Thailand, U.K. and U.S.A. Singh,ShriPashupatiNath Constituency : Dhanbad (Jharkhand ) Party Name : BharatiyaJanata Party(BJP) Positions Held 1995-2000 Member, Bihar legislative Assembly 2000-2005 Member, Bihar( Jharkhand) legislative Assembly 2000-2005 Cabinet Minister, Govt. of Jharkhand 2005-2009 Member, Jharkhand legislative Assembly o Deputy Leader, Bihar Legislative Assembly President, BJP, Jharkhand Chairman, Committee on Public Accounts Chairman, Committee on Industrial Resources 2009 Elected to 15th LokSabha 31 Aug. 2009 Member, Committee on Coal and Steel Special Interests: Tourism, Book reading Sports and Clubs: Ex-President, Union Club, Dhanbad; Ex. Member, Lions Club Countries Visited: Hong Kong, Malaysia, Nepal, Singapore, Thailand Other Information:- HFSMUN 2013 Study Guide President, College Student Union; Municipal Commissioner; (three times); ,Director, Central Cooperative Bank; Member, Bihar Intermediate Council; Awarded Best Legislator Award, 2007 Research Delegates, I know you will be sighing with relief by the time you see the end of this study guide. But youmust realize that no MUN research is ever complete. There are hundreds of books and websites out therethat you still have to go through and learn from. It is imperative that you do not limit your research work to the guide alone. The guide is just meant to give you a basic idea of our agenda. Also realize that by extensiveresearch, I do not mean only Wikipedia! That is not going to provide you with all your answers. Delegates please note that any statistic or figure should be quoted from a Reuters report. So Happy MUN Researching!! End