CHAPTER 5 – SECTION 2 How would you describe the monotheistic religion of the Israelites? Let’s begin with a WordSplash… Look at the words above. Discuss (with your partner) what you know about these words. YOUR GRAPHIC ORGANIZER THE HEBREW BIBLE • The Hebrew Bible is the sacred text of Judaism. • History of their ancestors. • Reveals God’s will in human form. • Common set of teachings for all Jews. • Divided into three parts: • The Torah • The Prophets • The Writings READ p. 176 THE TORAH • First 5 books of the Hebrew Bible. • God’s creation of the world. • Noah & the Ark • Abraham • Journey from Egypt to Israel • Law of Moses • Ten Commandments • Many other rules & laws READ p. 176 - 177 THE PROPHETS • Prophet – Person believed to be to be chosen by God as a messenger to bring truth to the people. • Remind people to obey God’s law. • How people should relate to God. READ p. 177 THE WRITINGS • Includes Psalms, Proverbs, Song of Songs • Psalms are praises or prayers to God. • Proverbs contain wise sayings. READ p. 177 Let’s Take a Moment to Review • Click on the picture below for a link to a 2-minute video to review the Hebrew Bible. Partner Activity • Voices from the Bible LAWS, THE TALMUD, and COMMENTARIES • Respect for God’s law is basic to all Jews. • The rabbi is responsible for interpreting the Torah and teaching other Jews the laws within it. • The Talmud is a collection of oral teachings about the Hebrew Bible and Jewish law. READ p. 178 BACKSIDE OF YOUR GRAPHIC ORGANIZER Jews believe in one God. Being faithful to God means following the rules of law. Jewish people are expected to know right and wrong. Treat others fairly. Work for justice for everyone. Love thy neighbor. Give to charity. Jewish people are required to help others. Responsibility to obey God’s laws. God’s laws applied equally to all Jewish people. Observe the Sabbath. (Holy day of rest.) Study and pray regularly. All Jewish people are connected to Israel. Let’s Take a Look at the Daily Lives of Modern-Day Jewish People. • What is Judaism Video Other Activities for Students • Word Wise 5.2 • Section Quiz 5.2 • Exodus: The Story of Moses and the Ten Commandments